xref: /petsc/src/sys/error/err.c (revision 5becb6a3a7fe6fe66ca978502f4679a4b24b29fc)
1 
2 /*
3       Code that allows one to set the error handlers
4 */
5 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>           /*I "petscsys.h" I*/
6 #include <petscviewer.h>
7 
8 /* A table of Petsc source files containing calls to PETSCABORT. We assume this table will
9    stay stable for a while. When things changed, we just need to add new files to the table.
10  */
11 static const char* PetscAbortSourceFiles[] = {
12   "Souce code of main",          /* 0 */
13   "Not Found",                  /* 1, not found in petsc, but may be in users' code if they called PETSCABORT. */
14   "sys/error/adebug.c",
15   "src/sys/error/errstop.c",
16   "sys/error/fp.c",
17   "sys/error/signal.c",           /* 5 */
18   "sys/ftn-custom/zutils.c",
19   "sys/logging/utils/stagelog.c",
20   "sys/mpiuni/mpitime.c",
21   "sys/objects/init.c",
22   "sys/objects/pinit.c",            /* 10 */
23   "vec/vec/interface/dlregisvec.c",
24   "vec/vec/utils/comb.c"
25 };
26 
27 /* Find index of the soure file where a PETSCABORT was called. */
28 PetscErrorCode PetscAbortFindSourceFile_Private(const char* filepath, PetscInt *idx)
29 {
30   PetscErrorCode  ierr;
31   PetscInt        i,n = PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscAbortSourceFiles);
32   PetscBool       match;
33   char            subpath[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
34 
35   ierr = PetscStackView(stderr);if (ierr) return ierr;
36   *idx = 1;
37   for (i=2; i<n; i++) {
38     ierr = PetscFixFilename(PetscAbortSourceFiles[i],subpath);if (ierr) return ierr;
39     ierr = PetscStrendswith(filepath,subpath,&match);if (ierr) return ierr;
40     if (match) {*idx = i; break;}
41   }
42   return 0;
43 }
44 
45 typedef struct _EH *EH;
46 struct _EH {
47   PetscErrorCode (*handler)(MPI_Comm,int,const char*,const char*,PetscErrorCode,PetscErrorType,const char*,void*);
48   void           *ctx;
49   EH             previous;
50 };
51 
52 static EH eh = NULL;
53 
54 /*@C
55    PetscEmacsClientErrorHandler - Error handler that uses the emacsclient program to
56     load the file where the error occurred. Then calls the "previous" error handler.
57 
58    Not Collective
59 
60    Input Parameters:
61 +  comm - communicator over which error occurred
62 .  line - the line number of the error (indicated by __LINE__)
63 .  file - the file in which the error was detected (indicated by __FILE__)
64 .  mess - an error text string, usually just printed to the screen
65 .  n - the generic error number
66 .  p - specific error number
67 -  ctx - error handler context
68 
69    Options Database Key:
70 .   -on_error_emacs <machinename> - will contact machinename to open the Emacs client there
71 
72    Level: developer
73 
74    Notes:
75    You must put (server-start) in your .emacs file for the emacsclient software to work
76 
77    Developer Note:
78    Since this is an error handler it cannot call PetscCall(); thus we just return if an error is detected.
79 
80 .seealso: PetscError(), PetscPushErrorHandler(), PetscPopErrorHandler(), PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(),
81           PetscAbortErrorHandler(), PetscMPIAbortErrorHandler(), PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(), PetscReturnErrorHandler()
82  @*/
83 PetscErrorCode  PetscEmacsClientErrorHandler(MPI_Comm comm,int line,const char *fun,const char *file,PetscErrorCode n,PetscErrorType p,const char *mess,void *ctx)
84 {
85   PetscErrorCode ierr;
86   char           command[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
87   const char     *pdir;
88   FILE           *fp;
89 
90   PetscFunctionBegin;
91   ierr = PetscGetPetscDir(&pdir);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
92   sprintf(command,"cd %s; emacsclient --no-wait +%d %s\n",pdir,line,file);
93 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
94   ierr = PetscPOpen(MPI_COMM_WORLD,(char*)ctx,command,"r",&fp);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
95   ierr = PetscPClose(MPI_COMM_WORLD,fp);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
96 #else
97   SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS,"Cannot run external programs on this machine");
98 #endif
99   ierr = PetscPopErrorHandler();if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr); /* remove this handler from the stack of handlers */
100   if (!eh) {
101     ierr = PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(comm,line,fun,file,n,p,mess,NULL);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
102   } else {
103     ierr = (*eh->handler)(comm,line,fun,file,n,p,mess,eh->ctx);if (ierr) PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
104   }
105   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
106 }
107 
108 /*@C
109    PetscPushErrorHandler - Sets a routine to be called on detection of errors.
110 
111    Not Collective
112 
113    Input Parameters:
114 +  handler - error handler routine
115 -  ctx - optional handler context that contains information needed by the handler (for
116          example file pointers for error messages etc.)
117 
118    Calling sequence of handler:
119 $    int handler(MPI_Comm comm,int line,char *func,char *file,PetscErrorCode n,int p,char *mess,void *ctx);
120 
121 +  comm - communicator over which error occurred
122 .  line - the line number of the error (indicated by __LINE__)
123 .  file - the file in which the error was detected (indicated by __FILE__)
124 .  n - the generic error number (see list defined in include/petscerror.h)
125 .  p - PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL if error just detected, otherwise PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT
126 .  mess - an error text string, usually just printed to the screen
127 -  ctx - the error handler context
128 
129    Options Database Keys:
130 +   -on_error_attach_debugger <noxterm,gdb or dbx> - starts up the debugger if an error occurs
131 -   -on_error_abort - aborts the program if an error occurs
132 
133    Level: intermediate
134 
135    Notes:
136    The currently available PETSc error handlers include PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(),
137    PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(), PetscAbortErrorHandler(), and PetscMPIAbortErrorHandler(), PetscReturnErrorHandler().
138 
139    Fortran Notes:
140     You can only push one error handler from Fortran before poping it.
141 
142 .seealso: PetscPopErrorHandler(), PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(), PetscAbortErrorHandler(), PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(), PetscPushSignalHandler()
143 
144 @*/
145 PetscErrorCode  PetscPushErrorHandler(PetscErrorCode (*handler)(MPI_Comm comm,int,const char*,const char*,PetscErrorCode,PetscErrorType,const char*,void*),void *ctx)
146 {
147   EH             neweh;
148 
149   PetscFunctionBegin;
150   PetscCall(PetscNew(&neweh));
151   if (eh) neweh->previous = eh;
152   else    neweh->previous = NULL;
153   neweh->handler = handler;
154   neweh->ctx     = ctx;
155   eh             = neweh;
156   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
157 }
158 
159 /*@
160    PetscPopErrorHandler - Removes the latest error handler that was
161    pushed with PetscPushErrorHandler().
162 
163    Not Collective
164 
165    Level: intermediate
166 
167 .seealso: PetscPushErrorHandler()
168 @*/
169 PetscErrorCode  PetscPopErrorHandler(void)
170 {
171   EH             tmp;
172 
173   PetscFunctionBegin;
174   if (!eh) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
175   tmp  = eh;
176   eh   = eh->previous;
177   PetscCall(PetscFree(tmp));
178   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
179 }
180 
181 /*@C
182   PetscReturnErrorHandler - Error handler that causes a return without printing an error message.
183 
184    Not Collective
185 
186    Input Parameters:
187 +  comm - communicator over which error occurred
188 .  line - the line number of the error (indicated by __LINE__)
189 .  file - the file in which the error was detected (indicated by __FILE__)
190 .  mess - an error text string, usually just printed to the screen
191 .  n - the generic error number
192 .  p - specific error number
193 -  ctx - error handler context
194 
195    Level: developer
196 
197    Notes:
198    Most users need not directly employ this routine and the other error
199    handlers, but can instead use the simplified interface SETERRQ, which has
200    the calling sequence
201 $     SETERRQ(comm,number,mess)
202 
203    PetscIgnoreErrorHandler() does the same thing as this function, but is deprecated, you should use this function.
204 
205    Use PetscPushErrorHandler() to set the desired error handler.
206 
207 .seealso:  PetscPushErrorHandler(), PetscPopErrorHandler(), PetscError(), PetscAbortErrorHandler(), PetscMPIAbortErrorHandler(), PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(),
208            PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(), PetscEmacsClientErrorHandler()
209  @*/
210 PetscErrorCode  PetscReturnErrorHandler(MPI_Comm comm,int line,const char *fun,const char *file,PetscErrorCode n,PetscErrorType p,const char *mess,void *ctx)
211 {
212   return n;
213 }
214 
215 static char PetscErrorBaseMessage[1024];
216 /*
217        The numerical values for these are defined in include/petscerror.h; any changes
218    there must also be made here
219 */
220 static const char *PetscErrorStrings[] = {
221   /*55 */ "Out of memory",
222           "No support for this operation for this object type",
223           "No support for this operation on this system",
224   /*58 */ "Operation done in wrong order",
225   /*59 */ "Signal received",
226   /*60 */ "Nonconforming object sizes",
227           "Argument aliasing not permitted",
228           "Invalid argument",
229   /*63 */ "Argument out of range",
230           "Corrupt argument: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#valgrind",
231           "Unable to open file",
232           "Read from file failed",
233           "Write to file failed",
234           "Invalid pointer",
235   /*69 */ "Arguments must have same type",
236   /*70 */ "Attempt to use a pointer that does not point to a valid accessible location",
237   /*71 */ "Zero pivot in LU factorization: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#zeropivot",
238   /*72 */ "Floating point exception",
239   /*73 */ "Object is in wrong state",
240           "Corrupted Petsc object",
241           "Arguments are incompatible",
242           "Error in external library",
243   /*77 */ "Petsc has generated inconsistent data",
244           "Memory corruption: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#valgrind",
245           "Unexpected data in file",
246   /*80 */ "Arguments must have same communicators",
247   /*81 */ "Zero pivot in Cholesky factorization: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#zeropivot",
248           "  ",
249           "  ",
250           "Overflow in integer operation: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#64-bit-indices",
251   /*85 */ "Null argument, when expecting valid pointer",
252   /*86 */ "Unknown type. Check for miss-spelling or missing package: https://petsc.org/release/install/install/#external-packages",
253   /*87 */ "MPI library at runtime is not compatible with MPI used at compile time",
254   /*88 */ "Error in system call",
255   /*89 */ "Object Type not set: https://petsc.org/release/faq/#object-type-not-set",
256   /*90 */ "  ",
257   /*   */ "  ",
258   /*92 */ "See https://petsc.org/release/overview/linear_solve_table/ for possible LU and Cholesky solvers",
259   /*93 */ "You cannot overwrite this option since that will conflict with other previously set options",
260   /*94 */ "Example/application run with number of MPI ranks it does not support",
261   /*95 */ "Missing or incorrect user input ",
262   /*96 */ "GPU resources unavailable ",
263   /*97 */ "GPU error ",
264   /*98 */ "General MPI error "
265 };
266 
267 /*@C
268    PetscErrorMessage - returns the text string associated with a PETSc error code.
269 
270    Not Collective
271 
272    Input Parameter:
273 .   errnum - the error code
274 
275    Output Parameters:
276 +  text - the error message (NULL if not desired)
277 -  specific - the specific error message that was set with SETERRxxx() or PetscError().  (NULL if not desired)
278 
279    Level: developer
280 
281 .seealso:  PetscPushErrorHandler(), PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(), PetscError(), SETERRQ(), PetscCall()
282           PetscAbortErrorHandler(), PetscTraceBackErrorHandler()
283  @*/
284 PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorMessage(int errnum,const char *text[],char **specific)
285 {
286   PetscFunctionBegin;
287   if (text && errnum > PETSC_ERR_MIN_VALUE && errnum < PETSC_ERR_MAX_VALUE) *text = PetscErrorStrings[errnum-PETSC_ERR_MIN_VALUE-1];
288   else if (text) *text = NULL;
289 
290   if (specific) *specific = PetscErrorBaseMessage;
291   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
292 }
293 
294 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX)
295 /* C++ exceptions are formally not allowed to propagate through extern "C" code. In practice, far too much software
296  * would be broken if implementations did not handle it it some common cases. However, keep in mind
297  *
298  *   Rule 62. Don't allow exceptions to propagate across module boundaries
299  *
300  * in "C++ Coding Standards" by Sutter and Alexandrescu. (This accounts for part of the ongoing C++ binary interface
301  * instability.) Having PETSc raise errors as C++ exceptions was probably misguided and should eventually be removed.
302  *
303  * Here is the problem: You have a C++ function call a PETSc function, and you would like to maintain the error message
304  * and stack information from the PETSc error. You could make everyone write exactly this code in their C++, but that
305  * seems crazy to me.
306  */
307 #include <sstream>
308 #include <stdexcept>
309 static void PetscCxxErrorThrow()
310 {
311   const char *str;
312   if (eh && eh->ctx) {
313     std::ostringstream *msg;
314     msg = (std::ostringstream*) eh->ctx;
315     str = msg->str().c_str();
316   } else str = "Error detected in C PETSc";
317 
318   throw std::runtime_error(str);
319 }
320 #endif
321 
322 /*@C
323    PetscError - Routine that is called when an error has been detected, usually called through the macro SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,).
324 
325   Collective on comm
326 
327    Input Parameters:
328 +  comm - communicator over which error occurred.  ALL ranks of this communicator MUST call this routine
329 .  line - the line number of the error (indicated by __LINE__)
330 .  func - the function name in which the error was detected
331 .  file - the file in which the error was detected (indicated by __FILE__)
332 .  n - the generic error number
333 .  p - PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL indicates the error was initially detected, PETSC_ERROR_REPEAT indicates this is a traceback from a previously detected error
334 -  mess - formatted message string - aka printf
335 
336   Options Database:
337 +  -error_output_stdout - output the error messages to stdout instead of the default stderr
338 -  -error_output_none - do not output the error messages
339 
340   Level: intermediate
341 
342    Notes:
343    PETSc error handling is done with error return codes. A non-zero return indicates an error was detected. Errors are generally not something that the code
344    can recover from. Note that numerical errors (potential divide by zero, for example) are not managed by the error return codes; they are managed via, for example,
345    KSPGetConvergedReason() that indicates if the solve was successful or not. The option -ksp_error_if_not_converged, for example, turns numerical failures into
346    hard errors managed via PetscError().
347 
348    PETSc provides a rich supply of error handlers, see the list below, and users can also provide their own error handlers.
349 
350    Most users need not directly use this routine and the error handlers, but
351    can instead use the simplified interface SETERRQ, which has the calling
352    sequence
353 $     SETERRQ(comm,n,mess)
354 
355    Fortran Note:
356    This routine is used differently from Fortran
357 $    PetscError(MPI_Comm comm,PetscErrorCode n,PetscErrorType p,char *message)
358 
359    Set the error handler with PetscPushErrorHandler().
360 
361    Developer Note: Since this is called after an error condition it should not be calling any error handlers (currently it ignores any error codes)
362    BUT this routine does call regular PETSc functions that may call error handlers, this is problematic and could be fixed by never calling other PETSc routines
363    but this annoying.
364 
365 .seealso: PetscErrorCode, PetscPushErrorHandler(), PetscPopErrorHandler(), PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(),  PetscAbortErrorHandler(), PetscMPIAbortErrorHandler(),
366           PetscReturnErrorHandler(), PetscAttachDebuggerErrorHandler(), PetscEmacsClientErrorHandler(),
367           SETERRQ(), PetscCall(), CHKMEMQ, SETERRQ(), SETERRQ(), PetscErrorMessage(), PETSCABORT()
368 @*/
369 PetscErrorCode PetscError(MPI_Comm comm,int line,const char *func,const char *file,PetscErrorCode n,PetscErrorType p,const char *mess,...)
370 {
371   va_list        Argp;
372   size_t         fullLength;
373   char           buf[2048],*lbuf = NULL;
374   PetscBool      ismain;
375   PetscErrorCode ierr;
376 
377   if (!PetscErrorHandlingInitialized) return n;
378   if (!func) func = "User provided function";
379   if (!file) file = "User file";
380   if (comm == MPI_COMM_NULL) comm = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
381 
382   /* Compose the message evaluating the print format */
383   if (mess) {
384     va_start(Argp,mess);
385     PetscVSNPrintf(buf,2048,mess,&fullLength,Argp);
386     va_end(Argp);
387     lbuf = buf;
388     if (p == PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL) PetscStrncpy(PetscErrorBaseMessage,lbuf,1023);
389   }
390 
391   if (p == PETSC_ERROR_INITIAL && n != PETSC_ERR_MEMC) PetscMallocValidate(__LINE__,PETSC_FUNCTION_NAME,__FILE__);
392 
393   if (!eh) ierr = PetscTraceBackErrorHandler(comm,line,func,file,n,p,lbuf,NULL);
394   else ierr = (*eh->handler)(comm,line,func,file,n,p,lbuf,eh->ctx);
395   PetscStackClearTop;
396 
397   /*
398       If this is called from the main() routine we call MPI_Abort() instead of
399     return to allow the parallel program to be properly shutdown.
400 
401     Does not call PETSCABORT() since that would provide the wrong source file and line number information
402   */
403   PetscStrncmp(func,"main",4,&ismain);
404   if (ismain) {
405     PetscMPIInt errcode;
406     errcode = (PetscMPIInt)(0 + 0*line*1000 + ierr);
407     if (petscwaitonerrorflg) { PetscSleep(1000); }
408     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,errcode);
409   }
410 
411 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX)
412   if (p == PETSC_ERROR_IN_CXX) {
413     PetscCxxErrorThrow();
414   }
415 #endif
416   return ierr;
417 }
418 
419 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
420 
421 /*@C
422     PetscIntView - Prints an array of integers; useful for debugging.
423 
424     Collective on PetscViewer
425 
426     Input Parameters:
427 +   N - number of integers in array
428 .   idx - array of integers
429 -   viewer - location to print array,  PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF or 0
430 
431   Level: intermediate
432 
433     Developer Notes:
434     idx cannot be const because may be passed to binary viewer where byte swapping is done
435 
436 .seealso: PetscRealView()
437 @*/
438 PetscErrorCode  PetscIntView(PetscInt N,const PetscInt idx[],PetscViewer viewer)
439 {
440   PetscMPIInt    rank,size;
441   PetscInt       j,i,n = N/20,p = N % 20;
442   PetscBool      iascii,isbinary;
443   MPI_Comm       comm;
444 
445   PetscFunctionBegin;
446   if (!viewer) viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF;
447   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_CLASSID,3);
448   if (N) PetscValidIntPointer(idx,2);
449   PetscCall(PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)viewer,&comm));
450   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size));
451   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank));
452 
453   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&iascii));
454   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERBINARY,&isbinary));
455   if (iascii) {
456     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPushSynchronized(viewer));
457     for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
458       if (size > 1) {
459         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %" PetscInt_FMT ":", rank, 20*i));
460       } else {
461         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%" PetscInt_FMT ":",20*i));
462       }
463       for (j=0; j<20; j++) {
464         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %" PetscInt_FMT,idx[i*20+j]));
465       }
466       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
467     }
468     if (p) {
469       if (size > 1) {
470         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %" PetscInt_FMT ":",rank ,20*n));
471       } else {
472         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%" PetscInt_FMT ":",20*n));
473       }
474       for (i=0; i<p; i++) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %" PetscInt_FMT,idx[20*n+i]));
475       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
476     }
477     PetscCall(PetscViewerFlush(viewer));
478     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPopSynchronized(viewer));
479   } else if (isbinary) {
480     PetscMPIInt *sizes,Ntotal,*displs,NN;
481     PetscInt    *array;
482 
483     PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(N,&NN));
484 
485     if (size > 1) {
486       if (rank) {
487         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,NULL,0,MPI_INT,0,comm));
488         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((void*)idx,NN,MPIU_INT,NULL,NULL,NULL,MPIU_INT,0,comm));
489       } else {
490         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&sizes));
491         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,sizes,1,MPI_INT,0,comm));
492         Ntotal    = sizes[0];
493         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&displs));
494         displs[0] = 0;
495         for (i=1; i<size; i++) {
496           Ntotal   += sizes[i];
497           displs[i] =  displs[i-1] + sizes[i-1];
498         }
499         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(Ntotal,&array));
500         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((void*)idx,NN,MPIU_INT,array,sizes,displs,MPIU_INT,0,comm));
501         PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,array,Ntotal,PETSC_INT));
502         PetscCall(PetscFree(sizes));
503         PetscCall(PetscFree(displs));
504         PetscCall(PetscFree(array));
505       }
506     } else {
507       PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,idx,N,PETSC_INT));
508     }
509   } else {
510     const char *tname;
511     PetscCall(PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)viewer,&tname));
512     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot handle that PetscViewer of type %s",tname);
513   }
514   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
515 }
516 
517 /*@C
518     PetscRealView - Prints an array of doubles; useful for debugging.
519 
520     Collective on PetscViewer
521 
522     Input Parameters:
523 +   N - number of PetscReal in array
524 .   idx - array of PetscReal
525 -   viewer - location to print array,  PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF or 0
526 
527   Level: intermediate
528 
529     Developer Notes:
530     idx cannot be const because may be passed to binary viewer where byte swapping is done
531 
532 .seealso: PetscIntView()
533 @*/
534 PetscErrorCode  PetscRealView(PetscInt N,const PetscReal idx[],PetscViewer viewer)
535 {
536   PetscMPIInt    rank,size;
537   PetscInt       j,i,n = N/5,p = N % 5;
538   PetscBool      iascii,isbinary;
539   MPI_Comm       comm;
540 
541   PetscFunctionBegin;
542   if (!viewer) viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF;
543   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_CLASSID,3);
544   PetscValidRealPointer(idx,2);
545   PetscCall(PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)viewer,&comm));
546   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size));
547   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank));
548 
549   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&iascii));
550   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERBINARY,&isbinary));
551   if (iascii) {
552     PetscInt tab;
553 
554     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPushSynchronized(viewer));
555     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIGetTab(viewer, &tab));
556     for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
557       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISetTab(viewer, tab));
558       if (size > 1) {
559         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %2" PetscInt_FMT ":",rank ,5*i));
560       } else {
561         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%2" PetscInt_FMT ":",5*i));
562       }
563       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISetTab(viewer, 0));
564       for (j=0; j<5; j++) {
565         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %12.4e",(double)idx[i*5+j]));
566       }
567       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
568     }
569     if (p) {
570       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISetTab(viewer, tab));
571       if (size > 1) {
572         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %2" PetscInt_FMT ":",rank ,5*n));
573       } else {
574         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%2" PetscInt_FMT ":",5*n));
575       }
576       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISetTab(viewer, 0));
577       for (i=0; i<p; i++) PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %12.4e",(double)idx[5*n+i]));
578       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
579     }
580     PetscCall(PetscViewerFlush(viewer));
581     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISetTab(viewer, tab));
582     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPopSynchronized(viewer));
583   } else if (isbinary) {
584     PetscMPIInt *sizes,*displs, Ntotal,NN;
585     PetscReal   *array;
586 
587     PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(N,&NN));
588 
589     if (size > 1) {
590       if (rank) {
591         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,NULL,0,MPI_INT,0,comm));
592         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((PetscReal*)idx,NN,MPIU_REAL,NULL,NULL,NULL,MPIU_REAL,0,comm));
593       } else {
594         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&sizes));
595         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,sizes,1,MPI_INT,0,comm));
596         Ntotal    = sizes[0];
597         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&displs));
598         displs[0] = 0;
599         for (i=1; i<size; i++) {
600           Ntotal   += sizes[i];
601           displs[i] =  displs[i-1] + sizes[i-1];
602         }
603         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(Ntotal,&array));
604         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((PetscReal*)idx,NN,MPIU_REAL,array,sizes,displs,MPIU_REAL,0,comm));
605         PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,array,Ntotal,PETSC_REAL));
606         PetscCall(PetscFree(sizes));
607         PetscCall(PetscFree(displs));
608         PetscCall(PetscFree(array));
609       }
610     } else {
611       PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,(void*) idx,N,PETSC_REAL));
612     }
613   } else {
614     const char *tname;
615     PetscCall(PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)viewer,&tname));
616     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot handle that PetscViewer of type %s",tname);
617   }
618   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
619 }
620 
621 /*@C
622     PetscScalarView - Prints an array of scalars; useful for debugging.
623 
624     Collective on PetscViewer
625 
626     Input Parameters:
627 +   N - number of scalars in array
628 .   idx - array of scalars
629 -   viewer - location to print array,  PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD, PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF or 0
630 
631   Level: intermediate
632 
633     Developer Notes:
634     idx cannot be const because may be passed to binary viewer where byte swapping is done
635 
636 .seealso: PetscIntView(), PetscRealView()
637 @*/
638 PetscErrorCode  PetscScalarView(PetscInt N,const PetscScalar idx[],PetscViewer viewer)
639 {
640   PetscMPIInt    rank,size;
641   PetscInt       j,i,n = N/3,p = N % 3;
642   PetscBool      iascii,isbinary;
643   MPI_Comm       comm;
644 
645   PetscFunctionBegin;
646   if (!viewer) viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF;
647   PetscValidHeader(viewer,3);
648   if (N) PetscValidScalarPointer(idx,2);
649   PetscCall(PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)viewer,&comm));
650   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size));
651   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank));
652 
653   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII,&iascii));
654   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSCVIEWERBINARY,&isbinary));
655   if (iascii) {
656     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPushSynchronized(viewer));
657     for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
658       if (size > 1) {
659         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %2" PetscInt_FMT ":",rank ,3*i));
660       } else {
661         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%2" PetscInt_FMT ":",3*i));
662       }
663       for (j=0; j<3; j++) {
664 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
665         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," (%12.4e,%12.4e)", (double)PetscRealPart(idx[i*3+j]),(double)PetscImaginaryPart(idx[i*3+j])));
666 #else
667         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %12.4e",(double)idx[i*3+j]));
668 #endif
669       }
670       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
671     }
672     if (p) {
673       if (size > 1) {
674         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"[%d] %2" PetscInt_FMT ":",rank ,3*n));
675       } else {
676         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"%2" PetscInt_FMT ":",3*n));
677       }
678       for (i=0; i<p; i++) {
679 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
680         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," (%12.4e,%12.4e)", (double)PetscRealPart(idx[n*3+i]),(double)PetscImaginaryPart(idx[n*3+i])));
681 #else
682         PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer," %12.4e",(double)idx[3*n+i]));
683 #endif
684       }
685       PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIISynchronizedPrintf(viewer,"\n"));
686     }
687     PetscCall(PetscViewerFlush(viewer));
688     PetscCall(PetscViewerASCIIPopSynchronized(viewer));
689   } else if (isbinary) {
690     PetscMPIInt *sizes,Ntotal,*displs,NN;
691     PetscScalar *array;
692 
693     PetscCall(PetscMPIIntCast(N,&NN));
694 
695     if (size > 1) {
696       if (rank) {
697         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,NULL,0,MPI_INT,0,comm));
698         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((void*)idx,NN,MPIU_SCALAR,NULL,NULL,NULL,MPIU_SCALAR,0,comm));
699       } else {
700         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&sizes));
701         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gather(&NN,1,MPI_INT,sizes,1,MPI_INT,0,comm));
702         Ntotal    = sizes[0];
703         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(size,&displs));
704         displs[0] = 0;
705         for (i=1; i<size; i++) {
706           Ntotal   += sizes[i];
707           displs[i] =  displs[i-1] + sizes[i-1];
708         }
709         PetscCall(PetscMalloc1(Ntotal,&array));
710         PetscCallMPI(MPI_Gatherv((void*)idx,NN,MPIU_SCALAR,array,sizes,displs,MPIU_SCALAR,0,comm));
711         PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,array,Ntotal,PETSC_SCALAR));
712         PetscCall(PetscFree(sizes));
713         PetscCall(PetscFree(displs));
714         PetscCall(PetscFree(array));
715       }
716     } else {
717       PetscCall(PetscViewerBinaryWrite(viewer,(void*) idx,N,PETSC_SCALAR));
718     }
719   } else {
720     const char *tname;
721     PetscCall(PetscObjectGetName((PetscObject)viewer,&tname));
722     SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot handle that PetscViewer of type %s",tname);
723   }
724   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
725 }
726 
727 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_CUDA)
728 #include <petscdevice.h>
729 PETSC_EXTERN const char* PetscCUBLASGetErrorName(cublasStatus_t status)
730 {
731   switch(status) {
732 #if (CUDART_VERSION >= 8000) /* At least CUDA 8.0 of Sep. 2016 had these */
733     case CUBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS:          return "CUBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS";
734     case CUBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED:  return "CUBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED";
735     case CUBLAS_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED:     return "CUBLAS_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED";
736     case CUBLAS_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE:    return "CUBLAS_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE";
737     case CUBLAS_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH:    return "CUBLAS_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH";
738     case CUBLAS_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR:    return "CUBLAS_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR";
739     case CUBLAS_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED: return "CUBLAS_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED";
740     case CUBLAS_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR:   return "CUBLAS_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR";
741     case CUBLAS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED:    return "CUBLAS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED";
742     case CUBLAS_STATUS_LICENSE_ERROR:    return "CUBLAS_STATUS_LICENSE_ERROR";
743 #endif
744     default:                             return "unknown error";
745   }
746 }
747 PETSC_EXTERN const char* PetscCUSolverGetErrorName(cusolverStatus_t status)
748 {
749   switch(status) {
750 #if (CUDART_VERSION >= 8000) /* At least CUDA 8.0 of Sep. 2016 had these */
751     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_SUCCESS:          return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_SUCCESS";
752     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED:  return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED";
753     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE:    return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE";
754     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH:    return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH";
755     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR:   return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR";
756 #if (CUDART_VERSION >= 9000) /* CUDA 9.0 had these defined on June 2021 */
757     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED:     return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED";
758     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR:    return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR";
759     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED: return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED";
760     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_MATRIX_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED: return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_MATRIX_TYPE_NOT_SUPPORTED";
761     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED :  return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED ";
762     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_ZERO_PIVOT:      return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_ZERO_PIVOT";
763     case CUSOLVER_STATUS_INVALID_LICENSE: return "CUSOLVER_STATUS_INVALID_LICENSE";
764 #endif
765 #endif
766     default:                             return "unknown error";
767   }
768 }
769 PETSC_EXTERN const char* PetscCUFFTGetErrorName(cufftResult result)
770 {
771  switch (result) {
772  case CUFFT_SUCCESS:                   return "CUFFT_SUCCESS";
773  case CUFFT_INVALID_PLAN:              return "CUFFT_INVALID_PLAN";
774  case CUFFT_ALLOC_FAILED:              return "CUFFT_ALLOC_FAILED";
775  case CUFFT_INVALID_TYPE:              return "CUFFT_INVALID_TYPE";
776  case CUFFT_INVALID_VALUE:             return "CUFFT_INVALID_VALUE";
777  case CUFFT_INTERNAL_ERROR:            return "CUFFT_INTERNAL_ERROR";
778  case CUFFT_EXEC_FAILED:               return "CUFFT_EXEC_FAILED";
779  case CUFFT_SETUP_FAILED:              return "CUFFT_SETUP_FAILED";
780  case CUFFT_INVALID_SIZE:              return "CUFFT_INVALID_SIZE";
781  case CUFFT_UNALIGNED_DATA:            return "CUFFT_UNALIGNED_DATA";
782  case CUFFT_INCOMPLETE_PARAMETER_LIST: return "CUFFT_INCOMPLETE_PARAMETER_LIST";
783  case CUFFT_INVALID_DEVICE:            return "CUFFT_INVALID_DEVICE";
784  case CUFFT_PARSE_ERROR:               return "CUFFT_PARSE_ERROR";
785  case CUFFT_NO_WORKSPACE:              return "CUFFT_NO_WORKSPACE";
786  case CUFFT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:           return "CUFFT_NOT_IMPLEMENTED";
787  case CUFFT_LICENSE_ERROR:             return "CUFFT_LICENSE_ERROR";
788  case CUFFT_NOT_SUPPORTED:             return "CUFFT_NOT_SUPPORTED";
789  default:                              return "unknown error";
790  }
791 }
792 #endif
793 
794 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HIP)
795 #include <petscdevice.h>
796 PETSC_EXTERN const char* PetscHIPBLASGetErrorName(hipblasStatus_t status)
797 {
798   switch(status) {
799     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS:          return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_SUCCESS";
800     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED:  return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_NOT_INITIALIZED";
801     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED:     return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_ALLOC_FAILED";
802     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE:    return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_INVALID_VALUE";
803     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH:    return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_ARCH_MISMATCH";
804     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR:    return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_MAPPING_ERROR";
805     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED: return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_EXECUTION_FAILED";
806     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR:   return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR";
807     case HIPBLAS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED:    return "HIPBLAS_STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED";
808     default:                              return "unknown error";
809   }
810 }
811 #endif
812