sys/info/verboseinfo.c

/*
      PetscInfo() is contained in a different file from the other profiling to
   allow it to be replaced at link time by an alternative routine.
*/
#include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h> /*I    "petscsys.h"   I*/

/*
  The next set of variables determine which, if any, PetscInfo() calls are used.
  If PetscLogPrintInfo is false, no info messages are printed.

  If PetscInfoFlags[OBJECT_CLASSID - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID] is zero, no messages related
  to that object are printed. OBJECT_CLASSID is, for example, MAT_CLASSID.
  Note for developers: the PetscInfoFlags array is currently 160 entries large, to ensure headroom. Perhaps it is worth
  dynamically allocating this array intelligently rather than just some big number.

  PetscInfoFilename determines where PetscInfo() output is piped.
  PetscInfoClassnames holds a char array of classes which are filtered out/for in PetscInfo() calls.
*/
const char *const        PetscInfoCommFlags[]   = {"all", "no_self", "only_self", "PetscInfoCommFlag", "PETSC_INFO_COMM_", NULL};
static PetscBool         PetscInfoClassesLocked = PETSC_FALSE, PetscInfoInvertClasses = PETSC_FALSE, PetscInfoClassesSet = PETSC_FALSE;
static char            **PetscInfoClassnames                                       = NULL;
static char             *PetscInfoFilename                                         = NULL;
static PetscInt          PetscInfoNumClasses                                       = -1;
static PetscInfoCommFlag PetscInfoCommFilter                                       = PETSC_INFO_COMM_ALL;
static int               PetscInfoFlags[]                                          = {1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                                                                                      1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
                                                                                      1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1};
static char             *PetscInfoNames[PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscInfoFlags)] = {NULL};
PetscBool                PetscLogPrintInfo                                         = PETSC_FALSE;
FILE                    *PetscInfoFile                                             = NULL;

/*@
  PetscInfoEnabled - Checks whether a given `PetscClassid` is allowed to print using `PetscInfo()`

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. classid - `PetscClassid` retrieved from a `PetscObject` e.g. `VEC_CLASSID`

  Output Parameter:
. enabled - `PetscBool` indicating whether this classid is allowed to print

  Level: advanced

  Note:
  Use `PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID` to check if "sys" `PetscInfo()` calls are enabled. When PETSc is configured with debugging
  support this function checks if classid >= `PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID`, otherwise it assumes valid classid.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoGetInfo()`, `PetscObjectGetClassid()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoEnabled(PetscClassId classid, PetscBool *enabled)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscValidBoolPointer(enabled, 2);
  PetscCheck(classid >= PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Classid (current: %d) must be equal to or greater than PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID", classid);
  *enabled = (PetscBool)(PetscLogPrintInfo && PetscInfoFlags[classid - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID]);
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoAllow - Enables/disables `PetscInfo()` messages

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. flag - `PETSC_TRUE` or `PETSC_FALSE`

  Level: advanced

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoEnabled()`, `PetscInfoGetInfo()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoAllow(PetscBool flag)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscLogPrintInfo = flag;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@C
  PetscInfoSetFile - Sets the printing destination for all `PetscInfo()` calls

  Not Collective

  Input Parameters:
+ filename - Name of the file where `PetscInfo()` will print to
- mode     - Write mode passed to `PetscFOpen()`

  Level: advanced

  Note:
  Use `filename = NULL` to set `PetscInfo()` to write to `PETSC_STDOUT`.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoGetFile()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`, `PetscFOpen()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoSetFile(const char filename[], const char mode[])
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  if (!PetscInfoFile) PetscInfoFile = PETSC_STDOUT;
  PetscCall(PetscFree(PetscInfoFilename));
  if (filename) {
    PetscMPIInt rank;
    char        fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN], tname[11];

    PetscValidCharPointer(filename, 1);
    PetscValidCharPointer(mode, 2);
    PetscCall(PetscFixFilename(filename, fname));
    PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(fname, &PetscInfoFilename));
    PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &rank));
    PetscCall(PetscSNPrintf(tname, PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(tname), ".%d", rank));
    PetscCall(PetscStrlcat(fname, tname, PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(fname)));
    {
      const PetscBool oldflag = PetscLogPrintInfo;

      PetscLogPrintInfo = PETSC_FALSE;
      PetscCall(PetscFOpen(PETSC_COMM_SELF, fname, mode, &PetscInfoFile));
      PetscLogPrintInfo = oldflag;
      /*
        PetscFOpen will write to PETSC_STDOUT and not PetscInfoFile here, so we disable the
        PetscInfo call inside it, and call it afterwards so that it actually writes to file
      */
    }
    PetscCall(PetscInfo(NULL, "Opened PetscInfo file %s\n", fname));
  }
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@C
  PetscInfoGetFile - Gets the `filename` and `FILE` pointer of the file where `PetscInfo()` prints to

  Not Collective; No Fortran Support

  Output Parameters:
+ filename - The name of the output file
- InfoFile - The `FILE` pointer for the output file

  Level: advanced

  Note:
  This routine allocates and copies the `filename` so that the `filename` survives `PetscInfoDestroy()`. The user is
  therefore responsible for freeing the allocated `filename` pointer afterwards.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoSetFile()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`, `PetscInfoDestroy()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoGetFile(char **filename, FILE **InfoFile)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscValidPointer(filename, 1);
  PetscValidPointer(InfoFile, 2);
  PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(PetscInfoFilename, filename));
  *InfoFile = PetscInfoFile;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@C
  PetscInfoSetClasses - Sets the classes which `PetscInfo()` is filtered for/against

  Not Collective; No Fortran Support

  Input Parameters:
+ exclude    - Whether or not to invert the filter, i.e. if exclude is true, `PetscInfo()` will print from every class that
    is NOT one of the classes specified
. n          - Number of classes to filter for (size of `classnames`)
- classnames - String array containing the names of classes to filter for, e.g. "vec"

  Level: developer

  Notes:
  This function CANNOT be called after `PetscInfoGetClass()` or `PetscInfoProcessClass()` has been called, unless the user calls `PetscInfoDestroy()` first.

  Names in the `classnames` list should correspond to the names returned by `PetscObjectGetClassName()`.

  This function only sets the list of class names.
  The actual filtering is deferred to `PetscInfoProcessClass()`, except of sys which is processed right away.
  The reason for this is that we need to set the list of included/excluded classes before their classids are known.
  Typically the classid is assigned and `PetscInfoProcessClass()` called in <Class>InitializePackage() (e.g. `VecInitializePackage()`).

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoGetClass()`, `PetscInfoProcessClass()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`, `PetscStrToArray()`, `PetscObjectGetName()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoSetClasses(PetscBool exclude, PetscInt n, const char *const *classnames)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCheck(!PetscInfoClassesLocked, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE, "Trying to modify PetscInfo() configuration after it has been locked to a read-only state. Usually, this is an *error*! To re-enable modification, you must reset PetscInfo() by calling PetscInfoDestroy() first");
  PetscCall(PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInfoNumClasses, &PetscInfoClassnames));
  PetscCall(PetscStrNArrayallocpy(n, classnames, &PetscInfoClassnames));
  PetscInfoNumClasses    = n;
  PetscInfoInvertClasses = exclude;
  /* Process sys class right away */
  {
    const PetscClassId id = PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID;

    PetscCall(PetscInfoProcessClass("sys", 1, &id));
  }
  PetscInfoClassesSet = PETSC_TRUE;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@C
  PetscInfoGetClass - Indicates whether the provided `classname` is marked as a filter in `PetscInfo()` as set by `PetscInfoSetClasses()`

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. classname - Name of the class to search for

  Output Parameter:
. found - `PetscBool` indicating whether the classname was found

  Level: developer

  Note:
  Use `PetscObjectGetName()` to retrieve an appropriate classname

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoSetClasses()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`, `PetscObjectGetName()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoGetClass(const char *classname, PetscBool *found)
{
  PetscInt unused;

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscValidCharPointer(classname, 1);
  PetscValidBoolPointer(found, 2);
  PetscCall(PetscEListFind(PetscInfoNumClasses, (const char *const *)PetscInfoClassnames, classname ? classname : "sys", &unused, found));
  PetscInfoClassesLocked = PETSC_TRUE;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoGetInfo - Returns the current state of several flags for `PetscInfo()`

  Not Collective

  Output Parameters:
+ infoEnabled  - `PETSC_TRUE` if `PetscInfoAllow`(`PETSC_TRUE`) has been called
. classesSet   - `PETSC_TRUE` if the list of classes to filter for has been set
. exclude      - `PETSC_TRUE` if the class filtering for `PetscInfo()` is inverted
. locked       - `PETSC_TRUE` if the list of classes to filter for has been locked
- commSelfFlag - Enum indicating whether `PetscInfo()` will print for communicators of size 1, any size != 1, or all
    communicators

  Level: developer

  Note:
  Initially commSelfFlag = `PETSC_INFO_COMM_ALL`

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoGetInfo(PetscBool *infoEnabled, PetscBool *classesSet, PetscBool *exclude, PetscBool *locked, PetscInfoCommFlag *commSelfFlag)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  if (infoEnabled) PetscValidBoolPointer(infoEnabled, 1);
  if (classesSet) PetscValidBoolPointer(classesSet, 2);
  if (exclude) PetscValidBoolPointer(exclude, 3);
  if (locked) PetscValidBoolPointer(locked, 4);
  if (commSelfFlag) PetscValidPointer(commSelfFlag, 5);
  if (infoEnabled) *infoEnabled = PetscLogPrintInfo;
  if (classesSet) *classesSet = PetscInfoClassesSet;
  if (exclude) *exclude = PetscInfoInvertClasses;
  if (locked) *locked = PetscInfoClassesLocked;
  if (commSelfFlag) *commSelfFlag = PetscInfoCommFilter;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@C
  PetscInfoProcessClass - Activates or deactivates a class based on the filtering status of `PetscInfo()`

  Not Collective

  Input Parameters:
+ classname  - Name of the class to activate/deactivate `PetscInfo()` for
. numClassID - Number of entries in `classIDs`
- classIDs   - Array containing all of the `PetscClassId`s associated with `classname`

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed, see `PetscInfo()`.

  Level: developer

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoActivateClass()`, `PetscInfoDeactivateClass()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoProcessClass(const char classname[], PetscInt numClassID, const PetscClassId classIDs[])
{
  PetscBool enabled, exclude, found, opt;
  char      logList[256];

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscValidCharPointer(classname, 1);
  PetscAssert(numClassID > 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE, "Number of classids %" PetscInt_FMT " <= 0", numClassID);
  if (numClassID) PetscValidPointer(classIDs, 3);
  PetscCall(PetscInfoGetInfo(&enabled, NULL, &exclude, NULL, NULL));
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsDeprecated_Private(NULL, "-info_exclude", NULL, "3.13", "Use ~ with -info to indicate classes to exclude"));
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(NULL, NULL, "-info_exclude", logList, sizeof(logList), &opt));
  if (opt) {
    PetscBool pkg;

    PetscCall(PetscStrInList(classname, logList, ',', &pkg));
    if (pkg) {
      for (PetscInt i = 0; i < numClassID; ++i) PetscCall(PetscInfoDeactivateClass(classIDs[i]));
    }
  }
  for (PetscInt i = 0; i < numClassID; ++i) {
    const PetscClassId idx = classIDs[i] - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID;

    PetscCall(PetscFree(PetscInfoNames[idx]));
    PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(classname, PetscInfoNames + idx));
  }
  PetscCall(PetscInfoGetClass(classname, &found));
  if ((found && exclude) || (!found && !exclude)) {
    if (PetscInfoNumClasses > 0) {
      /* Check if -info was called empty */
      for (PetscInt i = 0; i < numClassID; ++i) PetscCall(PetscInfoDeactivateClass(classIDs[i]));
    }
  } else {
    for (PetscInt i = 0; i < numClassID; ++i) PetscCall(PetscInfoActivateClass(classIDs[i]));
  }
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf - Sets `PetscInfoCommFlag` enum to determine communicator filtering for `PetscInfo()`

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. commSelfFlag - Enum value indicating method with which to filter `PetscInfo()` based on the size of the communicator of the object calling `PetscInfo()`

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed, See `PetscInfo()`.

  Level: advanced

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoGetInfo()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf(PetscInfoCommFlag commSelfFlag)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscInfoCommFilter = commSelfFlag;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoSetFromOptions - Configure `PetscInfo()` using command line options, enabling or disabling various calls to `PetscInfo()`

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. options - Options database, use `NULL` for default global database

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed, See `PetscInfo()`.

  Level: advanced

  Note:
  This function is called automatically during `PetscInitialize()` so users usually do not need to call it themselves.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoSetFile()`, `PetscInfoSetClasses()`, `PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf()`, `PetscInfoDestroy()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoSetFromOptions(PetscOptions options)
{
  char      optstring[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
  PetscBool set;

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetString(options, NULL, "-info", optstring, PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(optstring), &set));
  if (set) {
    size_t            size_loc0_, size_loc1_, size_loc2_;
    char             *loc0_ = NULL, *loc1_ = NULL, *loc2_ = NULL;
    char            **loc1_array  = NULL;
    PetscBool         loc1_invert = PETSC_FALSE, loc2_invert = PETSC_FALSE;
    int               nLoc1_       = 0;
    PetscInfoCommFlag commSelfFlag = PETSC_INFO_COMM_ALL;

    PetscInfoClassesSet = PETSC_TRUE;
    PetscCall(PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_TRUE));
    PetscCall(PetscStrallocpy(optstring, &loc0_));
    PetscCall(PetscStrchr(loc0_, ':', &loc1_));
    if (loc1_) {
      *loc1_++ = 0;
      if (*loc1_ == '~') {
        loc1_invert = PETSC_TRUE;
        ++loc1_;
      }
      PetscCall(PetscStrchr(loc1_, ':', &loc2_));
    }
    if (loc2_) {
      *loc2_++ = 0;
      if (*loc2_ == '~') {
        loc2_invert = PETSC_TRUE;
        ++loc2_;
      }
    }
    PetscCall(PetscStrlen(loc0_, &size_loc0_));
    PetscCall(PetscStrlen(loc1_, &size_loc1_));
    PetscCall(PetscStrlen(loc2_, &size_loc2_));
    if (size_loc1_) {
      PetscCall(PetscStrtolower(loc1_));
      PetscCall(PetscStrToArray(loc1_, ',', &nLoc1_, &loc1_array));
    }
    if (size_loc2_) {
      PetscBool foundSelf;

      PetscCall(PetscStrtolower(loc2_));
      PetscCall(PetscStrcmp("self", loc2_, &foundSelf));
      if (foundSelf) commSelfFlag = loc2_invert ? PETSC_INFO_COMM_NO_SELF : PETSC_INFO_COMM_ONLY_SELF;
    }
    PetscCall(PetscInfoSetFile(size_loc0_ ? loc0_ : NULL, "w"));
    PetscCall(PetscInfoSetClasses(loc1_invert, (PetscInt)nLoc1_, (const char *const *)loc1_array));
    PetscCall(PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf(commSelfFlag));
    PetscCall(PetscStrToArrayDestroy(nLoc1_, loc1_array));
    PetscCall(PetscFree(loc0_));
  }
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoDestroy - Destroys and resets internal `PetscInfo()` data structures.

  Not Collective

  Level: developer

  Notes:
  This is automatically called in `PetscFinalize()`. Useful for changing filters mid-program, or culling subsequent
  `PetscInfo()` calls down the line.

  Users calling this routine midway through a program should note that `PetscInfoDestroy()`
  constitutes a full reset of `PetscInfo()`. It flushes, then closes, the current info file,
  re-enables all classes, and resets all internal state. Finally -- and perhaps crucially -- it
  disables `PetscInfo()` as-if-by `PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE)`.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoDestroy(void)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCall(PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE));
  PetscCall(PetscStrNArrayDestroy(PetscInfoNumClasses, &PetscInfoClassnames));
  if (PetscInfoFile) PetscCall(PetscFFlush(PetscInfoFile));
  if (PetscInfoFilename) {
    PetscAssert(PetscInfoFile, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL, "Have non-null PetscInfo file '%s', but corresponding FILE handle is null!", PetscInfoFilename);
    PetscCall(PetscFree(PetscInfoFilename));
    PetscCall(PetscFClose(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscInfoFile));
  }
  PetscAssert(PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscInfoFlags) == PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscInfoNames), PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "PetscInfoFlags and PetscInfoNames must be the same size");
  for (size_t i = 0; i < PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(PetscInfoFlags); ++i) {
    PetscInfoFlags[i] = 1;
    PetscCall(PetscFree(PetscInfoNames[i]));
  }

  PetscInfoFile          = NULL;
  PetscInfoClassesLocked = PETSC_FALSE;
  PetscInfoInvertClasses = PETSC_FALSE;
  PetscInfoClassesSet    = PETSC_FALSE;
  PetscInfoNumClasses    = -1;
  PetscInfoCommFilter    = PETSC_INFO_COMM_ALL;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

static PetscErrorCode PetscInfoSetClassActivation_Private(PetscClassId classid, int value)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  if (!classid) classid = PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID;
  PetscInfoFlags[classid - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID] = value;
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoDeactivateClass - Deactivates `PetscInfo()` messages for a PETSc object class.

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. classid - The object class,  e.g., `MAT_CLASSID`, `SNES_CLASSID`, etc.

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed, See `PetscInfo()`.

  Level: developer

  Note:
  One can pass 0 to deactivate all messages that are not associated with an object.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfoActivateClass()`, `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoDeactivateClass(PetscClassId classid)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCall(PetscInfoSetClassActivation_Private(classid, 0));
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*@
  PetscInfoActivateClass - Activates `PetscInfo()` messages for a PETSc object class.

  Not Collective

  Input Parameter:
. classid - The object class, e.g., `MAT_CLASSID`, `SNES_CLASSID`, etc.

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed, See `PetscInfo()`.

  Level: developer

  Note:
  One can pass 0 to activate all messages that are not associated with an object.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfoDeactivateClass()`, `PetscInfo()`, `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`
@*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfoActivateClass(PetscClassId classid)
{
  PetscFunctionBegin;
  PetscCall(PetscInfoSetClassActivation_Private(classid, 1));
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}

/*
   If the option -history was used, then all printed PetscInfo()
  messages are also printed to the history file, called by default
  .petschistory in ones home directory.
*/
PETSC_INTERN FILE *petsc_history;

/*MC
  PetscInfo - Logs informative data

  Synopsis:
  #include <petscsys.h>
  PetscErrorCode PetscInfo(PetscObject obj, const char message[])
  PetscErrorCode PetscInfo(PetscObject obj, const char formatmessage[],arg1)
  PetscErrorCode PetscInfo(PetscObject obj, const char formatmessage[],arg1,arg2)
  ...

  Collective

  Input Parameters:
+ obj     - object most closely associated with the logging statement or `NULL`
. message - logging message
.   formatmessage - logging message using standard "printf" format
-   arg1, arg2, ... - arguments of the format

  Options Database Key:
. -info [filename][:[~]<list,of,classnames>[:[~]self]] - specify which informative messages are printed

  Level: intermediate

  Notes:
  `PetscInfo()` prints only from the first processor in the communicator of `obj`.
  If `obj` is `NULL`, the `PETSC_COMM_SELF` communicator is used, i.e. every rank of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` prints the message.

  The optional <list,of,classnames> is a comma separated list of enabled classes, e.g. `vec,mat,ksp`.
  If this list is not specified, all classes are enabled.
  Prepending the list with ~ means inverted selection, i.e. all classes except the listed are enabled.
  A special classname `sys` relates to `PetscInfo()` with `obj` being `NULL`.

  The optional keyword `self` specifies that `PetscInfo()` is enabled only for a communicator size of 1 (e.g. `PETSC_COMM_SELF`).
  By contrast, ~self means that `PetscInfo()` is enabled only for communicator size > 1 (e.g. `PETSC_COMM_WORLD`), i.e. those `PetscInfo()` calls which print from every rank of `PETSC_COMM_WORLD` are disabled.

  All classname/self matching is case insensitive. Filename is case sensitive.

  Example of Usage:
.vb
     Mat A;
     PetscInt alpha;
     ...
     PetscInfo(A,"Matrix uses parameter alpha=%" PetscInt_FMT "\n",alpha);
.ve

  Examples using Options:
  Each call of the form
.vb
     PetscInfo(obj, msg);
     PetscInfo(obj, msg, arg1);
     PetscInfo(obj, msg, arg1, arg2);
.ve
  is evaluated as follows.
.vb
    -info or -info :: prints `msg` to `PETSC_STDOUT`, for any PETSc `obj` regardless class or communicator
    -info :mat:self prints `msg` to `PETSC_STDOUT` only if class of `obj` is `Mat`, and its communicator has size = 1
    -info myInfoFileName:~vec:~self prints `msg` to file named `myInfoFileName`, only if the `obj`'s class is `NULL` or other than `Vec`, and `obj`'s communicator has size > 1
    -info :sys prints to `PETSC_STDOUT` only if `obj` is `NULL`
    -info :sys:~self deactivates all info messages because `sys` means `obj` = `NULL` which implies `PETSC_COMM_SELF` but `~self` filters out everything on `PETSC_COMM_SELF`.
.ve

  Fortran Notes:
  This function does not take the `obj` argument, there is only the `PetscInfo()`
  version, not `PetscInfo()` etc.

.seealso: [](sec_PetscInfo), `PetscInfoAllow()`, `PetscInfoSetFromOptions()`, `PetscInfoEnabled()`, `PetscInfoSetFile()`, `PetscInfoGetFile()`, `PetscInfoSetClasses()`,
          `PetscInfoGetClass()`, `PetscInfoGetInfo()`, `PetscInfoProcessClass()`, `PetscInfoSetFilterCommSelf()`, `PetscInfoDestroy()`, `PetscInfoDeactivateClass()`,
          `PetscInfoActivateClass()`
M*/
PetscErrorCode PetscInfo_Private(const char func[], PetscObject obj, const char message[], ...)
{
  PetscClassId classid = PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID;
  PetscBool    enabled = PETSC_FALSE;
  MPI_Comm     comm    = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
  PetscMPIInt  rank;
  const char  *otype = NULL;

  PetscFunctionBegin;
  if (obj) {
    PetscValidHeader(obj, 2);
    classid = obj->classid;
  }
  PetscValidCharPointer(message, 3);
  PetscCall(PetscInfoEnabled(classid, &enabled));
  if (!enabled) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
  if (obj) {
    PetscCall(PetscObjectGetComm(obj, &comm));
    PetscCall(PetscObjectGetType(obj, &otype));
  }
  PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
  /* rank > 0 always jumps out */
  if (rank) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
  else {
    PetscMPIInt size;

    PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
    /* If no self printing is allowed, and size too small, get out */
    if ((PetscInfoCommFilter == PETSC_INFO_COMM_NO_SELF) && (size < 2)) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
    /* If ONLY self printing, and size too big, get out */
    if ((PetscInfoCommFilter == PETSC_INFO_COMM_ONLY_SELF) && (size > 1)) PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
  }
  /* Mute info messages within this function */
  {
    const PetscBool oldflag = PetscLogPrintInfo;
    va_list         Argp;
    PetscMPIInt     urank;
    char            string[8 * 1024];
    size_t          fullLength, len;

    PetscLogPrintInfo = PETSC_FALSE;
    PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD, &urank));
    if (otype) {
      PetscCall(PetscSNPrintf(string, PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(string), "[%d] <%s:%s> %s(): ", urank, PetscInfoNames[classid - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID], otype, func));
    } else {
      PetscCall(PetscSNPrintf(string, PETSC_STATIC_ARRAY_LENGTH(string), "[%d] <%s> %s(): ", urank, PetscInfoNames[classid - PETSC_SMALLEST_CLASSID], func));
    }
    PetscCall(PetscStrlen(string, &len));
    va_start(Argp, message);
    PetscCall(PetscVSNPrintf(string + len, 8 * 1024 - len, message, &fullLength, Argp));
    va_end(Argp);
    PetscCall(PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PetscInfoFile, "%s", string));
    PetscCall(PetscFFlush(PetscInfoFile));
    if (petsc_history) {
      va_start(Argp, message);
      PetscCall((*PetscVFPrintf)(petsc_history, message, Argp));
      va_end(Argp);
    }
    PetscLogPrintInfo = oldflag;
  }
  PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
}