xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/pinit.c (revision 0f5d826a8a3961d28a20703f4390975100ca0e26)
1 
2 /*
3    This file defines the initialization of PETSc, including PetscInitialize()
4 */
5 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>        /*I  "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #include <petscvalgrind.h>
7 #include <petscviewer.h>
8 
9 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
10 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLogInitialize(void);
11 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscLogFinalize(void);
12 #endif
13 
14 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
15 PETSC_INTERN PetscFPT PetscFPTData;
16 PetscFPT PetscFPTData = 0;
17 #endif
18 
19 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
20 #include <petscviewersaws.h>
21 #endif
22 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
23 
24 PETSC_INTERN FILE *petsc_history;
25 
26 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries(void);
27 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries(void);
28 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintAll(void);
29 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
30 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
31 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscCloseHistoryFile(FILE**);
32 
33 /* user may set this BEFORE calling PetscInitialize() */
34 MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_NULL;
35 
36 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Counter_keyval   = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
37 PetscMPIInt Petsc_InnerComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
38 PetscMPIInt Petsc_OuterComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
39 PetscMPIInt Petsc_ShmComm_keyval   = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
40 
41 /*
42      Declare and set all the string names of the PETSc enums
43 */
44 const char *const PetscBools[]     = {"FALSE","TRUE","PetscBool","PETSC_",0};
45 const char *const PetscCopyModes[] = {"COPY_VALUES","OWN_POINTER","USE_POINTER","PetscCopyMode","PETSC_",0};
46 
47 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingUsed = PETSC_FALSE;
48 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingOn   = PETSC_FALSE;
49 
50 PetscInt PetscHotRegionDepth;
51 
52 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
53 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen;
54 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout;
55 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr;
56 PetscSpinlock PetscCommSpinLock;
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60        Checks the options database for initializations related to the
61     PETSc components
62 */
63 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components(void)
64 {
65   PetscBool      flg;
66   PetscErrorCode ierr;
67 
68   PetscFunctionBegin;
69   ierr = PetscOptionsHasHelp(NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
70   if (flg) {
71 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
72     MPI_Comm comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
73     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"------Additional PETSc component options--------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
74     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
75     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -info_exclude: <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
76     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"-----------------------------------------------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
77 #endif
78   }
79   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83       PetscInitializeNoPointers - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without the pointers to argc and args
84 
85    Collective
86 
87    Level: advanced
88 
89     Notes:
90     this is called only by the PETSc Julia interface. Even though it might start MPI it sets the flag to
91      indicate that it did NOT start MPI so that the PetscFinalize() does not end MPI, thus allowing PetscInitialize() to
92      be called multiple times from Julia without the problem of trying to initialize MPI more than once.
93 
94      Developer Note: Turns off PETSc signal handling to allow Julia to manage signals
95 
96 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
97 */
98 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoPointers(int argc,char **args,const char *filename,const char *help)
99 {
100   PetscErrorCode ierr;
101   int            myargc   = argc;
102   char           **myargs = args;
103 
104   PetscFunctionBegin;
105   ierr = PetscInitialize(&myargc,&myargs,filename,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106   ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);
107   PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_FALSE;
108   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112       Used by Julia interface to get communicator
113 */
114 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetPETSC_COMM_SELF(MPI_Comm *comm)
115 {
116   PetscFunctionBegin;
117   *comm = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
118   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
119 }
120 
121 /*@C
122       PetscInitializeNoArguments - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without
123         the command line arguments.
124 
125    Collective
126 
127    Level: advanced
128 
129 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran()
130 @*/
131 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void)
132 {
133   PetscErrorCode ierr;
134   int            argc   = 0;
135   char           **args = 0;
136 
137   PetscFunctionBegin;
138   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,NULL,NULL);
139   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
140 }
141 
142 /*@
143       PetscInitialized - Determine whether PETSc is initialized.
144 
145    Level: beginner
146 
147 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
148 @*/
149 PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *isInitialized)
150 {
151   *isInitialized = PetscInitializeCalled;
152   return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*@
156       PetscFinalized - Determine whether PetscFinalize() has been called yet
157 
158    Level: developer
159 
160 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
161 @*/
162 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *isFinalized)
163 {
164   *isFinalized = PetscFinalizeCalled;
165   return 0;
166 }
167 
168 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private(void);
169 
170 /*
171        This function is the MPI reduction operation used to compute the sum of the
172    first half of the datatype and the max of the second half.
173 */
174 MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP = 0;
175 
176 PETSC_INTERN void MPIAPI MPIU_MaxSum_Local(void *in,void *out,int *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
177 {
178   PetscInt *xin = (PetscInt*)in,*xout = (PetscInt*)out,i,count = *cnt;
179 
180   PetscFunctionBegin;
181   if (*datatype != MPIU_2INT) {
182     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_2INT data types");
183     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
184   }
185 
186   for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
187     xout[2*i]    = PetscMax(xout[2*i],xin[2*i]);
188     xout[2*i+1] += xin[2*i+1];
189   }
190   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
191 }
192 
193 /*
194     Returns the max of the first entry owned by this processor and the
195 sum of the second entry.
196 
197     The reason sizes[2*i] contains lengths sizes[2*i+1] contains flag of 1 if length is nonzero
198 is so that the MPIU_MAXSUM_OP() can set TWO values, if we passed in only sizes[i] with lengths
199 there would be no place to store the both needed results.
200 */
201 PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm comm,const PetscInt sizes[],PetscInt *max,PetscInt *sum)
202 {
203   PetscErrorCode ierr;
204 
205   PetscFunctionBegin;
206 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_REDUCE_SCATTER_BLOCK)
207   {
208     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} work;
209     ierr = MPI_Reduce_scatter_block((void*)sizes,&work,1,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210     *max = work.max;
211     *sum = work.sum;
212   }
213 #else
214   {
215     PetscMPIInt    size,rank;
216     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} *work;
217     ierr = MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
218     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
219     ierr = PetscMalloc1(size,&work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
220     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce((void*)sizes,work,size,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221     *max = work[rank].max;
222     *sum = work[rank].sum;
223     ierr = PetscFree(work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224   }
225 #endif
226   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
227 }
228 
229 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
230 
231 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
232 MPI_Op MPIU_SUM = 0;
233 
234 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscSum_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
235 {
236   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
237 
238   PetscFunctionBegin;
239   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
240     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
241     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
242   }
243 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
244   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
245     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
246     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
247   }
248 #endif
249   else {
250     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
251     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
252   }
253   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
254 }
255 #endif
256 
257 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
258 MPI_Op MPIU_MAX = 0;
259 MPI_Op MPIU_MIN = 0;
260 
261 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMax_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
262 {
263   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
264 
265   PetscFunctionBegin;
266   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
267     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
268     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMax(xout[i],xin[i]);
269   }
270 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
271   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
272     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
273     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
274       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])<PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
275     }
276   }
277 #endif
278   else {
279     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
280     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
281   }
282   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
283 }
284 
285 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMin_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
286 {
287   PetscInt    i,count = *cnt;
288 
289   PetscFunctionBegin;
290   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
291     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
292     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMin(xout[i],xin[i]);
293   }
294 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
295   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
296     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
297     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
298       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])>PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
299     }
300   }
301 #endif
302   else {
303     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_SCALAR data (i.e. double or complex) types");
304     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
305   }
306   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
307 }
308 #endif
309 
310 /*
311    Private routine to delete internal tag/name counter storage when a communicator is freed.
312 
313    This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called by MPI_Comm_free() when the communicator that has this  data as an attribute is freed.
314 
315    Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
316 
317 */
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelCounter(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *count_val,void *extra_state)
319 {
320   PetscErrorCode ierr;
321 
322   PetscFunctionBegin;
323   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting counter data in an MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
324   ierr = PetscFree(count_val);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
325   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329   This is invoked on the outer comm as a result of either PetscCommDestroy() (via MPI_Comm_delete_attr) or when the user
330   calls MPI_Comm_free().
331 
332   This is the only entry point for breaking the links between inner and outer comms.
333 
334   This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called when MPI_Comm_free() is called on the communicator.
335 
336   Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
337 
338 */
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Outer(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
340 {
341   PetscErrorCode                    ierr;
342   PetscMPIInt                       flg;
343   union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} icomm,ocomm;
344 
345   PetscFunctionBegin;
346   if (keyval != Petsc_InnerComm_keyval) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Unexpected keyval");
347   icomm.ptr = attr_val;
348 
349   ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ocomm,&flg);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
350   if (!flg) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected reference to outer comm");
351   if (ocomm.comm != comm) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm has reference to non-matching outer comm");
352   ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
353   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"User MPI_Comm %ld is being freed after removing reference from inner PETSc comm to this outer comm\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
354   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * This is invoked on the inner comm when Petsc_DelComm_Outer calls MPI_Comm_delete_attr.  It should not be reached any other way.
359  */
360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Inner(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
361 {
362   PetscErrorCode ierr;
363 
364   PetscFunctionBegin;
365   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Removing reference to PETSc communicator embedded in a user MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
366   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
367 }
368 
369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Shm(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,void *,void *);
370 
371 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
372 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_extent_fn(MPI_Datatype,MPI_Aint*,void*);
373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
375 #endif
376 
377 PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
378 
379 PETSC_INTERN int  PetscGlobalArgc;
380 PETSC_INTERN char **PetscGlobalArgs;
381 int  PetscGlobalArgc   = 0;
382 char **PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
383 PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
384 
385 PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsInitialize(void)
386 {
387   PetscErrorCode ierr;
388 
389   PetscFunctionBegin;
390   ierr = PetscSegBufferCreate(1,10000,&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
391   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{petsc-user-ref,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and Shrirang Abhyankar and Mark F. Adams and Jed Brown \n            and Peter Brune and Kris Buschelman and Lisandro Dalcin and\n            Victor Eijkhout and William D. Gropp and Dmitry Karpeyev and\n            Dinesh Kaushik and Matthew G. Knepley and Dave A. May and Lois Curfman McInnes\n            and Richard Tran Mills and Todd Munson and Karl Rupp and Patrick Sanan\n            and Barry F. Smith and Stefano Zampini and Hong Zhang and Hong Zhang},\n  Title = {{PETS}c Users Manual},\n  Number = {ANL-95/11 - Revision 3.11},\n  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n  Year = {2019}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@InProceedings{petsc-efficient,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and William D. Gropp and Lois Curfman McInnes and Barry F. Smith},\n  Title = {Efficient Management of Parallelism in Object Oriented Numerical Software Libraries},\n  Booktitle = {Modern Software Tools in Scientific Computing},\n  Editor = {E. Arge and A. M. Bruaset and H. P. Langtangen},\n  Pages = {163--202},\n  Publisher = {Birkh{\\\"{a}}user Press},\n  Year = {1997}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
393   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
394 }
395 
396 static char programname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN] = ""; /* HP includes entire path in name */
397 
398 PetscErrorCode  PetscSetProgramName(const char name[])
399 {
400   PetscErrorCode ierr;
401 
402   PetscFunctionBegin;
403   ierr  = PetscStrncpy(programname,name,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
404   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
405 }
406 
407 /*@C
408     PetscGetProgramName - Gets the name of the running program.
409 
410     Not Collective
411 
412     Input Parameter:
413 .   len - length of the string name
414 
415     Output Parameter:
416 .   name - the name of the running program
417 
418    Level: advanced
419 
420     Notes:
421     The name of the program is copied into the user-provided character
422     array of length len.  On some machines the program name includes
423     its entire path, so one should generally set len >= PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN.
424 @*/
425 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetProgramName(char name[],size_t len)
426 {
427   PetscErrorCode ierr;
428 
429   PetscFunctionBegin;
430    ierr = PetscStrncpy(name,programname,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
431   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
432 }
433 
434 /*@C
435    PetscGetArgs - Allows you to access the raw command line arguments anywhere
436      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
437 
438    Not Collective
439 
440    Output Parameters:
441 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
442 -  args - the command line arguments
443 
444    Level: intermediate
445 
446    Notes:
447       This is usually used to pass the command line arguments into other libraries
448    that are called internally deep in PETSc or the application.
449 
450       The first argument contains the program name as is normal for C arguments.
451 
452 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArguments()
453 
454 @*/
455 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int *argc,char ***args)
456 {
457   PetscFunctionBegin;
458   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
459   *argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
460   *args = PetscGlobalArgs;
461   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
462 }
463 
464 /*@C
465    PetscGetArguments - Allows you to access the  command line arguments anywhere
466      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
467 
468    Not Collective
469 
470    Output Parameters:
471 .  args - the command line arguments
472 
473    Level: intermediate
474 
475    Notes:
476       This does NOT start with the program name and IS null terminated (final arg is void)
477 
478 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscFreeArguments()
479 
480 @*/
481 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***args)
482 {
483   PetscInt       i,argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
484   PetscErrorCode ierr;
485 
486   PetscFunctionBegin;
487   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
488   if (!argc) {*args = NULL; PetscFunctionReturn(0);}
489   ierr = PetscMalloc1(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
490   for (i=0; i<argc-1; i++) {
491     ierr = PetscStrallocpy(PetscGlobalArgs[i+1],&(*args)[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
492   }
493   (*args)[argc-1] = NULL;
494   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
495 }
496 
497 /*@C
498    PetscFreeArguments - Frees the memory obtained with PetscGetArguments()
499 
500    Not Collective
501 
502    Output Parameters:
503 .  args - the command line arguments
504 
505    Level: intermediate
506 
507 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscGetArguments()
508 
509 @*/
510 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **args)
511 {
512   PetscInt       i = 0;
513   PetscErrorCode ierr;
514 
515   PetscFunctionBegin;
516   if (!args) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
517   while (args[i]) {
518     ierr = PetscFree(args[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
519     i++;
520   }
521   ierr = PetscFree(args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
522   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
523 }
524 
525 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
526 #include <petscconfiginfo.h>
527 
528 PETSC_INTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeSAWs(const char help[])
529 {
530   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
531     char           cert[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],root[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],*intro,programname[64],*appline,*options,version[64];
532     int            port;
533     PetscBool      flg,rootlocal = PETSC_FALSE,flg2,selectport = PETSC_FALSE;
534     size_t         applinelen,introlen;
535     PetscErrorCode ierr;
536     char           sawsurl[256];
537 
538     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
539     if (flg) {
540       char  sawslog[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
541 
542       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",sawslog,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
543       if (sawslog[0]) {
544         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(sawslog));
545       } else {
546         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(NULL));
547       }
548     }
549     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_https",cert,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
550     if (flg) {
551       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_HTTPS,(cert));
552     }
553     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select",&selectport,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
554     if (selectport) {
555         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
556         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
557     } else {
558       ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port",&port,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
559       if (flg) {
560         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
561       }
562     }
563     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_root",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
564     if (flg) {
565       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
566       ierr = PetscStrcmp(root,".",&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
567     } else {
568       ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_options",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
569       if (flg) {
570         ierr = PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"${PETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/saws",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
571         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
572       }
573     }
574     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_local",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
575     if (flg2) {
576       char jsdir[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
577       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"-saws_local option requires -saws_root option");
578       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(jsdir,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s/js",root);CHKERRQ(ierr);
579       ierr = PetscTestDirectory(jsdir,'r',&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
580       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ,"-saws_local option requires js directory in root directory");
581       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Local_Header,());CHKERRQ(ierr);
582     }
583     ierr = PetscGetProgramName(programname,64);CHKERRQ(ierr);
584     ierr = PetscStrlen(help,&applinelen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
585     introlen   = 4096 + applinelen;
586     applinelen += 1024;
587     ierr = PetscMalloc(applinelen,&appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
588     ierr = PetscMalloc(introlen,&intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
589 
590     if (rootlocal) {
591       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"%s.c.html",programname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
592       ierr = PetscTestFile(appline,'r',&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
593     }
594     ierr = PetscOptionsGetAll(NULL,&options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
595     if (rootlocal && help) {
596       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running <a href=\"%s.c.html\">%s</a> %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>\n",programname,programname,options,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
597     } else if (help) {
598       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center>Running %s %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>",programname,options,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
599     } else {
600       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running %s %s</center><br>\n",programname,options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
601     }
602     ierr = PetscFree(options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
603     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,sizeof(version));CHKERRQ(ierr);
604     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(intro,introlen,"<body>\n"
605                                     "<center><h2> <a href=\"https://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc\">PETSc</a> Application Web server powered by <a href=\"https://bitbucket.org/saws/saws\">SAWs</a> </h2></center>\n"
606                                     "<center>This is the default PETSc application dashboard, from it you can access any published PETSc objects or logging data</center><br><center>%s configured with %s</center><br>\n"
607                                     "%s",version,petscconfigureoptions,appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
608     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Body,("index.html",0,intro));
609     ierr = PetscFree(intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
610     ierr = PetscFree(appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
611     if (selectport) {
612       PetscBool silent;
613 
614       ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
615       /* another process may have grabbed the port so keep trying */
616       while (ierr) {
617         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
618         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
619         ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
620       }
621 
622       ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select_silent",&silent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
623       if (!silent) {
624         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_FullURL,(sizeof(sawsurl),sawsurl));
625         ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Point your browser to %s for SAWs\n",sawsurl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
626       }
627     } else {
628       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Initialize,());
629     }
630     ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{ saws,\n"
631                                   "  Author = {Matt Otten and Jed Brown and Barry Smith},\n"
632                                   "  Title  = {Scientific Application Web Server (SAWs) Users Manual},\n"
633                                   "  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n"
634                                   "  Year   = 2013\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
635   }
636   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
637 }
638 #endif
639 
640 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
641 #include <adios.h>
642 #include <adios_read.h>
643 int64_t Petsc_adios_group;
644 #endif
645 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS2)
646 #include <adios2_c.h>
647 #endif
648 
649 /*@C
650    PetscInitialize - Initializes the PETSc database and MPI.
651    PetscInitialize() calls MPI_Init() if that has yet to be called,
652    so this routine should always be called near the beginning of
653    your program -- usually the very first line!
654 
655    Collective on MPI_COMM_WORLD or PETSC_COMM_WORLD if it has been set
656 
657    Input Parameters:
658 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
659 .  args - the command line arguments
660 .  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use NULL to not check for
661           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
662 -  help - [optional] Help message to print, use NULL for no message
663 
664    If you wish PETSc code to run ONLY on a subcommunicator of MPI_COMM_WORLD, create that
665    communicator first and assign it to PETSC_COMM_WORLD BEFORE calling PetscInitialize(). Thus if you are running a
666    four process job and two processes will run PETSc and have PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() and two process will not,
667    then do this. If ALL processes in the job are using PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() then you don't need to do this, even
668    if different subcommunicators of the job are doing different things with PETSc.
669 
670    Options Database Keys:
671 +  -help [intro] - prints help method for each option; if intro is given the program stops after printing the introductory help message
672 .  -start_in_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts program in debugger
673 .  -on_error_attach_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts debugger when error detected
674 .  -on_error_emacs <machinename> - causes emacsclient to jump to error file
675 .  -on_error_abort - calls abort() when error detected (no traceback)
676 .  -on_error_mpiabort - calls MPI_abort() when error detected
677 .  -error_output_stderr - prints error messages to stderr instead of the default stdout
678 .  -error_output_none - does not print the error messages (but handles errors in the same way as if this was not called)
679 .  -debugger_nodes [node1,node2,...] - Indicates nodes to start in debugger
680 .  -debugger_pause [sleeptime] (in seconds) - Pauses debugger
681 .  -stop_for_debugger - Print message on how to attach debugger manually to
682                         process and wait (-debugger_pause) seconds for attachment
683 .  -malloc - Indicates use of PETSc error-checking malloc (on by default for debug version of libraries)
684 .  -malloc no - Indicates not to use error-checking malloc
685 .  -malloc_debug - check for memory corruption at EVERY malloc or free
686 .  -malloc_dump - prints a list of all unfreed memory at the end of the run
687 .  -malloc_test - like -malloc_dump -malloc_debug, but only active for debugging builds
688 .  -fp_trap - Stops on floating point exceptions (Note that on the
689               IBM RS6000 this slows code by at least a factor of 10.)
690 .  -no_signal_handler - Indicates not to trap error signals
691 .  -shared_tmp - indicates /tmp directory is shared by all processors
692 .  -not_shared_tmp - each processor has own /tmp
693 .  -tmp - alternative name of /tmp directory
694 .  -get_total_flops - returns total flops done by all processors
695 -  -memory_view - Print memory usage at end of run
696 
697    Options Database Keys for Profiling:
698    See Users-Manual: ch_profiling for details.
699 +  -info <optional filename> - Prints verbose information to the screen
700 .  -info_exclude <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,ts> - Excludes some of the verbose messages
701 .  -log_sync - Enable barrier synchronization for all events. This option is useful to debug imbalance within each event,
702         however it slows things down and gives a distorted view of the overall runtime.
703 .  -log_trace [filename] - Print traces of all PETSc calls to the screen (useful to determine where a program
704         hangs without running in the debugger).  See PetscLogTraceBegin().
705 .  -log_view [:filename:format] - Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen or file, see PetscLogView().
706 .  -log_summary [filename] - (Deprecated, use -log_view) Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen. If the filename is specified the
707         summary is written to the file.  See PetscLogView().
708 .  -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes> - excludes subset of object classes from logging
709 .  -log_all [filename] - Logs extensive profiling information  See PetscLogDump().
710 .  -log [filename] - Logs basic profiline information  See PetscLogDump().
711 .  -log_mpe [filename] - Creates a logfile viewable by the utility Jumpshot (in MPICH distribution)
712 .  -viewfromoptions on,off - Enable or disable XXXSetFromOptions() calls, for applications with many small solves turn this off
713 -  -check_pointer_intensity 0,1,2 - if pointers are checked for validity (debug version only), using 0 will result in faster code
714 
715     Only one of -log_trace, -log_view, -log_view, -log_all, -log, or -log_mpe may be used at a time
716 
717    Options Database Keys for SAWs:
718 +  -saws_port <portnumber> - port number to publish SAWs data, default is 8080
719 .  -saws_port_auto_select - have SAWs select a new unique port number where it publishes the data, the URL is printed to the screen
720                             this is useful when you are running many jobs that utilize SAWs at the same time
721 .  -saws_log <filename> - save a log of all SAWs communication
722 .  -saws_https <certificate file> - have SAWs use HTTPS instead of HTTP
723 -  -saws_root <directory> - allow SAWs to have access to the given directory to search for requested resources and files
724 
725    Environmental Variables:
726 +   PETSC_TMP - alternative tmp directory
727 .   PETSC_SHARED_TMP - tmp is shared by all processes
728 .   PETSC_NOT_SHARED_TMP - each process has its own private tmp
729 .   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_PORT - socket number to use for socket viewer
730 -   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_MACHINE - machine to use for socket viewer to connect to
731 
732 
733    Level: beginner
734 
735    Notes:
736    If for some reason you must call MPI_Init() separately, call
737    it before PetscInitialize().
738 
739    Fortran Version:
740    In Fortran this routine has the format
741 $       call PetscInitialize(file,ierr)
742 
743 +   ierr - error return code
744 -  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to not check for
745           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
746 
747    Important Fortran Note:
748    In Fortran, you MUST use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to indicate a
749    null character string; you CANNOT just use NULL as
750    in the C version. See Users-Manual: ch_fortran for details.
751 
752    If your main program is C but you call Fortran code that also uses PETSc you need to call PetscInitializeFortran() soon after
753    calling PetscInitialize().
754 
755 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
756 
757 @*/
758 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int *argc,char ***args,const char file[],const char help[])
759 {
760   PetscErrorCode ierr;
761   PetscMPIInt    flag, size;
762   PetscBool      flg = PETSC_TRUE;
763   char           hostname[256];
764 
765   PetscFunctionBegin;
766   if (PetscInitializeCalled) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
767   /*
768       The checking over compatible runtime libraries is complicated by the MPI ABI initiative
769       https://wiki.mpich.org/mpich/index.php/ABI_Compatibility_Initiative which started with
770         MPICH v3.1 (Released Feburary 2014)
771         IBM MPI v2.1 (December 2014)
772         Intel® MPI Library v5.0 (2014)
773         Cray MPT v7.0.0 (June 2014)
774       As of July 31, 2017 the ABI number still appears to be 12, that is all of the versions
775       listed above and since that time are compatible.
776 
777       Unfortunately the MPI ABI initiative has not defined a way to determine the ABI number
778       at compile time or runtime. Thus we will need to systematically track the allowed versions
779       and how they are represented in the mpi.h and MPI_Get_library_version() output in order
780       to perform the checking.
781 
782       Currently we only check for pre MPI ABI versions (and packages that do not follow the MPI ABI).
783 
784       Questions:
785 
786         Should the checks for ABI incompatibility be only on the major version number below?
787         Presumably the output to stderr will be removed before a release.
788   */
789 
790 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_GET_LIBRARY_VERSION)
791   {
792     char        mpilibraryversion[MPI_MAX_LIBRARY_VERSION_STRING];
793     PetscMPIInt mpilibraryversionlength;
794     ierr = MPI_Get_library_version(mpilibraryversion,&mpilibraryversionlength);if (ierr) return ierr;
795     /* check for MPICH versions before MPI ABI initiative */
796 #if defined(MPICH_VERSION)
797 #if MPICH_NUMVERSION < 30100000
798     {
799       char *ver,*lf;
800       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
801       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"MPICH Version:",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
802       if (ver) {
803         ierr = PetscStrchr(ver,'\n',&lf);if (ierr) return ierr;
804         if (lf) {
805           *lf = 0;
806           ierr = PetscStrendswith(ver,MPICH_VERSION,&flg);if (ierr) return ierr;
807         }
808       }
809       if (!flg) {
810         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- MPICH library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %s, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,MPICH_VERSION);
811         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
812       }
813     }
814 #endif
815     /* check for OpenMPI version, it is not part of the MPI ABI initiative (is it part of another initiative that needs to be handled?) */
816 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
817     {
818       char *ver,bs[32],*bsf;
819       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
820       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"Open MPI",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
821       if (ver) {
822         PetscSNPrintf(bs,32,"v%d.%d",OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
823         ierr = PetscStrstr(ver,bs,&bsf);if (ierr) return ierr;
824         if (bsf) flg = PETSC_TRUE;
825       }
826       if (!flg) {
827         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- Open MPI library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %d.%d, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
828         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
829       }
830     }
831 #endif
832   }
833 #endif
834 
835 
836   /* these must be initialized in a routine, not as a constant declaration*/
837   PETSC_STDOUT = stdout;
838   PETSC_STDERR = stderr;
839 
840   /* on Windows - set printf to default to printing 2 digit exponents */
841 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE__SET_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
842   _set_output_format(_TWO_DIGIT_EXPONENT);
843 #endif
844 
845   ierr = PetscOptionsCreateDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
846 
847   /*
848      We initialize the program name here (before MPI_Init()) because MPICH has a bug in
849      it that it sets args[0] on all processors to be args[0] on the first processor.
850   */
851   if (argc && *argc) {
852     ierr = PetscSetProgramName(**args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
853   } else {
854     ierr = PetscSetProgramName("Unknown Name");CHKERRQ(ierr);
855   }
856 
857   ierr = MPI_Initialized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
858   if (!flag) {
859     if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD != MPI_COMM_NULL) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"You cannot set PETSC_COMM_WORLD if you have not initialized MPI first");
860 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INIT_THREAD)
861     {
862       PetscMPIInt provided;
863       ierr = MPI_Init_thread(argc,args,MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED,&provided);CHKERRQ(ierr);
864     }
865 #else
866     ierr = MPI_Init(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
867 #endif
868     PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_TRUE;
869   }
870   if (argc && args) {
871     PetscGlobalArgc = *argc;
872     PetscGlobalArgs = *args;
873   }
874   PetscFinalizeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
875   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
876   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
877   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
878   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
879 
880   if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD == MPI_COMM_NULL) PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
881   ierr = MPI_Comm_set_errhandler(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,MPI_ERRORS_RETURN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
882 
883   ierr = MPI_Add_error_class(&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS);CHKERRQ(ierr);
884   ierr = MPI_Add_error_code(PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
885 
886   /* Done after init due to a bug in MPICH-GM? */
887   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
888 
889   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalRank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
890   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
891 
892   MPIU_BOOL = MPI_INT;
893   MPIU_ENUM = MPI_INT;
894   MPIU_FORTRANADDR = (sizeof(void*) == sizeof(int)) ? MPI_INT : MPIU_INT64;
895   if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned)) MPIU_SIZE_T = MPI_UNSIGNED;
896   else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long)) MPIU_SIZE_T = MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG;
897 #if defined(PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
898   else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long)) MPIU_SIZE_T = MPI_UNSIGNED_LONG_LONG;
899 #endif
900   else {(*PetscErrorPrintf)("PetscInitialize: Could not find MPI type for size_t\n"); return PETSC_ERR_SUP_SYS;}
901 
902   /*
903      Initialized the global complex variable; this is because with
904      shared libraries the constructors for global variables
905      are not called; at least on IRIX.
906   */
907 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
908   {
909 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
910     PetscComplex ic(0.0,1.0);
911     PETSC_i = ic;
912 #else
913     PETSC_i = _Complex_I;
914 #endif
915   }
916 
917 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
918   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
919   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
920   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_FLOAT,&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
921   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
922 #endif
923 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX */
924 
925   /*
926      Create the PETSc MPI reduction operator that sums of the first
927      half of the entries and maxes the second half.
928   */
929   ierr = MPI_Op_create(MPIU_MaxSum_Local,1,&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
930 
931 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
932   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
933   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
934 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
935   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(4,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
936   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
937 #endif
938   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
939   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
940 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
941   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_CHAR,&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
942   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
943   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
944   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
945 #endif
946 
947 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
948   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscSum_Local,1,&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
949 #endif
950 
951   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_SCALAR,&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
952   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
953 
954 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
955   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_INT,&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
956   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
957 #endif
958 
959 
960   /*
961      Attributes to be set on PETSc communicators
962   */
963   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelCounter,&Petsc_Counter_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
964   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Outer,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
965   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Inner,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
966   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Shm,&Petsc_ShmComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
967 
968   /*
969      Build the options database
970   */
971   ierr = PetscOptionsInsert(NULL,argc,args,file);CHKERRQ(ierr);
972 
973   /* call a second time so it can look in the options database */
974   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
975 
976   /*
977      Print main application help message
978   */
979   ierr = PetscOptionsHasHelp(NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
980   if (help && flg) {
981     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
982   }
983   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private();CHKERRQ(ierr);
984 
985   ierr = PetscCitationsInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
986 
987 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
988   ierr = PetscInitializeSAWs(help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
989 #endif
990 
991   /* Creates the logging data structures; this is enabled even if logging is not turned on */
992 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
993   ierr = PetscLogInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
994 #endif
995 
996   /*
997      Load the dynamic libraries (on machines that support them), this registers all
998      the solvers etc. (On non-dynamic machines this initializes the PetscDraw and PetscViewer classes)
999   */
1000   ierr = PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1001 
1002   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1003   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"PETSc successfully started: number of processors = %d\n",size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1004   ierr = PetscGetHostName(hostname,256);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1005   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Running on machine: %s\n",hostname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1006 
1007   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1008   /* Check the options database for options related to the options database itself */
1009   ierr = PetscOptionsSetFromOptions(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1010 
1011 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
1012   /*
1013       Tell MPI about our own data representation converter, this would/should be used if extern32 is not supported by the MPI
1014 
1015       Currently not used because it is not supported by MPICH.
1016   */
1017   if (!PetscBinaryBigEndian()) {
1018     ierr = MPI_Register_datarep((char*)"petsc",PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_extent_fn,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1019   }
1020 #endif
1021 
1022   /*
1023       Setup building of stack frames for all function calls
1024   */
1025 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1026   ierr = PetscStackCreate();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1027 #endif
1028 
1029 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1030   ierr = PetscFPTCreate(10000);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1031 #endif
1032 
1033 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
1034   {
1035     PetscViewer viewer;
1036     ierr = PetscOptionsGetViewer(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,NULL,"-process_view",&viewer,NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1037     if (flg) {
1038       ierr = PetscProcessPlacementView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1039       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1040     }
1041   }
1042 #endif
1043 
1044   flg = PETSC_TRUE;
1045   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-viewfromoptions",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1046   if (!flg) {ierr = PetscOptionsPushGetViewerOff(PETSC_TRUE); CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1047 
1048 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1049   ierr = adios_init_noxml(PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1050   ierr = adios_declare_group(&Petsc_adios_group,"PETSc","",adios_stat_default);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1051   ierr = adios_select_method(Petsc_adios_group,"MPI","","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1052   ierr = adios_read_init_method(ADIOS_READ_METHOD_BP,PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1053 #endif
1054 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS2)
1055 #endif
1056 
1057   /*
1058       Once we are completedly initialized then we can set this variables
1059   */
1060   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
1061 
1062   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-python",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1063   if (flg) {ierr = PetscPythonInitialize(NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1064   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1068 PETSC_INTERN PetscObject *PetscObjects;
1069 PETSC_INTERN PetscInt    PetscObjectsCounts;
1070 PETSC_INTERN PetscInt    PetscObjectsMaxCounts;
1071 PETSC_INTERN PetscBool   PetscObjectsLog;
1072 #endif
1073 
1074 /*
1075     Frees all the MPI types and operations that PETSc may have created
1076 */
1077 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeMPIResources(void)
1078 {
1079   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1080 
1081   PetscFunctionBegin;
1082 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1083   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1084 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1085   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1086 #endif
1087   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1088   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1089 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1090   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1091   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1092   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1093 #endif
1094 
1095 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1096 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
1097   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1098   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1099 #endif
1100 #endif
1101 
1102 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1103   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1104 #endif
1105 
1106   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1107 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1108   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1109 #endif
1110   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1111   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1112 }
1113 
1114 /*@C
1115    PetscFinalize - Checks for options to be called at the conclusion
1116    of the program. MPI_Finalize() is called only if the user had not
1117    called MPI_Init() before calling PetscInitialize().
1118 
1119    Collective on PETSC_COMM_WORLD
1120 
1121    Options Database Keys:
1122 +  -options_view - Calls PetscOptionsView()
1123 .  -options_left - Prints unused options that remain in the database
1124 .  -objects_dump [all] - Prints list of objects allocated by the user that have not been freed, the option all cause all outstanding objects to be listed
1125 .  -mpidump - Calls PetscMPIDump()
1126 .  -malloc_dump - Calls PetscMallocDump()
1127 .  -malloc_info - Prints total memory usage
1128 -  -malloc_log - Prints summary of memory usage
1129 
1130    Level: beginner
1131 
1132    Note:
1133    See PetscInitialize() for more general runtime options.
1134 
1135 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscOptionsView(), PetscMallocDump(), PetscMPIDump(), PetscEnd()
1136 @*/
1137 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void)
1138 {
1139   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1140   PetscMPIInt    rank;
1141   PetscInt       nopt;
1142   PetscBool      flg1 = PETSC_FALSE,flg2 = PETSC_FALSE,flg3 = PETSC_FALSE;
1143   PetscBool      flg;
1144 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1145   char           mname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1146 #endif
1147 
1148   if (!PetscInitializeCalled) {
1149     printf("PetscInitialize() must be called before PetscFinalize()\n");
1150     return(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE);
1151   }
1152   PetscFunctionBegin;
1153   ierr = PetscInfo(NULL,"PetscFinalize() called\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1154 
1155   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1156 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1157   ierr = adios_read_finalize_method(ADIOS_READ_METHOD_BP_AGGREGATE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1158   ierr = adios_finalize(rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1159 #endif
1160 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS2)
1161 #endif
1162   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-citations",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1163   if (flg) {
1164     char  *cits, filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1165     FILE  *fd = PETSC_STDOUT;
1166 
1167     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-citations",filename,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1168     if (filename[0]) {
1169       ierr = PetscFOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,filename,"w",&fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1170     }
1171     ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,1,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1172     cits[0] = 0;
1173     ierr = PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscCitationsList,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1174     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"If you publish results based on this computation please cite the following:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1175     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1176     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"%s",cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1177     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1178     ierr = PetscFClose(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1179     ierr = PetscFree(cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1180   }
1181   ierr = PetscSegBufferDestroy(&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1182 
1183 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SSL) && defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
1184   /* TextBelt is run for testing purposes only, please do not use this feature often */
1185   {
1186     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1187     char     **buffs;
1188     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1189     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-textbelt",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1190     if (flg1) {
1191       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-textbelt requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1192       if (nmax == 1) {
1193         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1194         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1195         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1196       }
1197       ierr = PetscTextBelt(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1198       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1199       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1200     }
1201     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1202   }
1203   {
1204     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1205     char     **buffs;
1206     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1207     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-tellmycell",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1208     if (flg1) {
1209       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-tellmycell requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1210       if (nmax == 1) {
1211         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1212         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1213         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1214       }
1215       ierr = PetscTellMyCell(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1216       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1217       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1218     }
1219     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1220   }
1221 #endif
1222   /*
1223     It should be safe to cancel the options monitors, since we don't expect to be setting options
1224     here (at least that are worth monitoring).  Monitors ought to be released so that they release
1225     whatever memory was allocated there before -malloc_dump reports unfreed memory.
1226   */
1227   ierr = PetscOptionsMonitorCancel();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1228 
1229 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1230   ierr = PetscFPTDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1231 #endif
1232 
1233 
1234 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1235   flg = PETSC_FALSE;
1236   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saw_options",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1237   if (flg) {
1238     ierr = PetscOptionsSAWsDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1239   }
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_X)
1243   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1244   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-x_virtual",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1245   if (flg1) {
1246     /*  this is a crude hack, but better than nothing */
1247     ierr = PetscPOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"pkill -9 Xvfb","r",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1248   }
1249 #endif
1250 
1251 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1252   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_info",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1253   if (!flg2) {
1254     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1255     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-memory_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1256   }
1257   if (flg2) {
1258     ierr = PetscMemoryView(PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD,"Summary of Memory Usage in PETSc\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1259   }
1260 #endif
1261 
1262 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1263   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1264   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-get_total_flops",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1265   if (flg1) {
1266     PetscLogDouble flops = 0;
1267     ierr = MPI_Reduce(&petsc_TotalFlops,&flops,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,0,PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1268     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Total flops over all processors %g\n",flops);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1269   }
1270 #endif
1271 
1272 
1273 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1274 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPE)
1275   mname[0] = 0;
1276   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_mpe",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1277   if (flg1) {
1278     if (mname[0]) {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(mname);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1279     else          {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(0);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1280   }
1281 #endif
1282 #endif
1283 
1284   /*
1285      Free all objects registered with PetscObjectRegisterDestroy() such as PETSC_VIEWER_XXX_().
1286   */
1287   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1288 
1289 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1290   ierr = PetscOptionsPushGetViewerOff(PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1291   ierr = PetscLogViewFromOptions();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1292   ierr = PetscOptionsPopGetViewerOff();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1293 
1294   mname[0] = 0;
1295   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_summary",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1296   if (flg1) {
1297     PetscViewer viewer;
1298     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n\n WARNING:   -log_summary is being deprecated; switch to -log_view\n\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1299     if (mname[0]) {
1300       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,mname,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1301       ierr = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1302       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1303     } else {
1304       viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
1305       ierr   = PetscViewerPushFormat(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_DEFAULT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1306       ierr   = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1307       ierr   = PetscViewerPopFormat(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1308     }
1309   }
1310 
1311   /*
1312      Free any objects created by the last block of code.
1313   */
1314   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1315 
1316   mname[0] = 0;
1317   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_all",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1318   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1319   if (flg1 || flg2) {ierr = PetscLogDump(mname);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1320 #endif
1321 
1322   ierr = PetscStackDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1323 
1324   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1325   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-no_signal_handler",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1326   if (!flg1) { ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1327   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1328   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-mpidump",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1329   if (flg1) {
1330     ierr = PetscMPIDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1331   }
1332   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1333   flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1334   /* preemptive call to avoid listing this option in options table as unused */
1335   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1336   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1337   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1338 
1339   if (flg2) {
1340     PetscViewer viewer;
1341     ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1342     ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1343     ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1344     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1345   }
1346 
1347   /* to prevent PETSc -options_left from warning */
1348   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1349   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox_warning",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1350 
1351   flg3 = PETSC_FALSE; /* default value is required */
1352   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_left",&flg3,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1353   ierr = PetscOptionsAllUsed(NULL,&nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1354   if (flg3) {
1355     if (!flg2) { /* have not yet printed the options */
1356       PetscViewer viewer;
1357       ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1358       ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1359       ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1360       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1361     }
1362     if (!nopt) {
1363       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are no unused options.\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1364     } else if (nopt == 1) {
1365       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There is one unused database option. It is:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1366     } else {
1367       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are %D unused database options. They are:\n",nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1368     }
1369   }
1370 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1371   if (nopt && !flg3 && !flg1) {
1372     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! There are options you set that were not used!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1373     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! could be spelling mistake, etc!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1374     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1375   } else if (nopt && flg3) {
1376 #else
1377   if (nopt && flg3) {
1378 #endif
1379     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1380   }
1381 
1382 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1383   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
1384     ierr = PetscStackSAWsViewOff();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1385     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Finalize,());
1386   }
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1390   /*
1391        List all objects the user may have forgot to free
1392   */
1393   if (PetscObjectsLog) {
1394     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1395     if (flg1) {
1396       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1397       char     string[64];
1398 
1399       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",string,64,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1400       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1401       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1402       ierr = PetscObjectsDump(stdout,(string[0] == 'a') ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1403       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1404       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1405     }
1406   }
1407 #endif
1408 
1409 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1410   PetscObjectsCounts    = 0;
1411   PetscObjectsMaxCounts = 0;
1412   ierr = PetscFree(PetscObjects);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1413 #endif
1414 
1415   /*
1416      Destroy any packages that registered a finalize
1417   */
1418   ierr = PetscRegisterFinalizeAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1419 
1420 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1421   ierr = PetscLogFinalize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1422 #endif
1423 
1424   /*
1425      Print PetscFunctionLists that have not been properly freed
1426 
1427   ierr = PetscFunctionListPrintAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1428   */
1429 
1430   if (petsc_history) {
1431     ierr = PetscCloseHistoryFile(&petsc_history);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1432     petsc_history = 0;
1433   }
1434   ierr = PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(&PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1435 
1436   ierr = PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1437 
1438 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1439   {
1440     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1441     FILE *fd;
1442     int  err;
1443 
1444     fname[0] = 0;
1445 
1446     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1447     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1448     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_test",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1449 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1450     if (PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1451 #else
1452     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;         /* Skip reporting for optimized builds regardless of -malloc_test */
1453 #endif
1454     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1455       char sname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1456 
1457       PetscSNPrintf(sname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s_%d",fname,rank);
1458       fd   = fopen(sname,"w"); if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",sname);
1459       ierr = PetscMallocDump(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1460       err  = fclose(fd);
1461       if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1462     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1463       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1464 
1465       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1466       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1467       ierr = PetscMallocDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1468       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1469       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1470     }
1471   }
1472 
1473   {
1474     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1475     FILE *fd = NULL;
1476 
1477     fname[0] = 0;
1478 
1479     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1480     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log_threshold",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1481     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1482       int err;
1483 
1484       if (!rank) {
1485         fd = fopen(fname,"w");
1486         if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",fname);
1487       }
1488       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1489       if (fd) {
1490         err = fclose(fd);
1491         if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1492       }
1493     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1494       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1495     }
1496   }
1497 #endif
1498 
1499   /*
1500      Close any open dynamic libraries
1501   */
1502   ierr = PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1503 
1504   /* Can be destroyed only after all the options are used */
1505   ierr = PetscOptionsDestroyDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1506 
1507   PetscGlobalArgc = 0;
1508   PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
1509 
1510   ierr = PetscFreeMPIResources();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1511 
1512   /*
1513      Destroy any known inner MPI_Comm's and attributes pointing to them
1514      Note this will not destroy any new communicators the user has created.
1515 
1516      If all PETSc objects were not destroyed those left over objects will have hanging references to
1517      the MPI_Comms that were freed; but that is ok because those PETSc objects will never be used again
1518  */
1519   {
1520     PetscCommCounter *counter;
1521     PetscMPIInt      flg;
1522     MPI_Comm         icomm;
1523     union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} ucomm;
1524     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1525     if (flg) {
1526       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1527       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1528       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1529 
1530       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1531       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1532       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1533     }
1534     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1535     if (flg) {
1536       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1537       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1538       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1539 
1540       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1541       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1542       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1543     }
1544   }
1545 
1546   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1547   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1548   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1549   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_ShmComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1550 
1551   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1552   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1553   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1554   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1555 
1556   if (PetscBeganMPI) {
1557 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FINALIZED)
1558     PetscMPIInt flag;
1559     ierr = MPI_Finalized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1560     if (flag) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI_Finalize() has already been called, even though MPI_Init() was called by PetscInitialize()");
1561 #endif
1562     ierr = MPI_Finalize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1563   }
1564 /*
1565 
1566      Note: In certain cases PETSC_COMM_WORLD is never MPI_Comm_free()ed because
1567    the communicator has some outstanding requests on it. Specifically if the
1568    flag PETSC_HAVE_BROKEN_REQUEST_FREE is set (for IBM MPI implementation). See
1569    src/vec/utils/vpscat.c. Due to this the memory allocated in PetscCommDuplicate()
1570    is never freed as it should be. Thus one may obtain messages of the form
1571    [ 1] 8 bytes PetscCommDuplicate() line 645 in src/sys/mpiu.c indicating the
1572    memory was not freed.
1573 
1574 */
1575   ierr = PetscMallocClear();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1576 
1577   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
1578   PetscFinalizeCalled   = PETSC_TRUE;
1579   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1580 }
1581 
1582 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame_)
1583 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame_(char *a,char *b)
1584 {
1585   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1586   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1587   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1588   return 0;
1589 }
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame)
1593 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame(char *a,char *b)
1594 {
1595   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1596   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1597   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1598   return 0;
1599 }
1600 #endif
1601