xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/pinit.c (revision 22580e64c5e00024240e4ba306cfbc634ae5bd68)
1 
2 /*
3    This file defines the initialization of PETSc, including PetscInitialize()
4 */
5 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>        /*I  "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #include <petscvalgrind.h>
7 #include <petscviewer.h>
8 
9 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
10 extern PetscErrorCode PetscLogInitialize(void);
11 #endif
12 
13 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
14 PetscFPT PetscFPTData = 0;
15 #endif
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
18 #include <petscviewersaws.h>
19 #endif
20 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
21 
22 extern FILE *petsc_history;
23 
24 extern PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries(void);
25 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries(void);
26 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintAll(void);
27 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
28 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
29 extern PetscErrorCode PetscCloseHistoryFile(FILE**);
30 
31 /* user may set this BEFORE calling PetscInitialize() */
32 MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_NULL;
33 
34 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Counter_keyval   = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
35 PetscMPIInt Petsc_InnerComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
36 PetscMPIInt Petsc_OuterComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
37 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Shared_keyval    = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
38 
39 /*
40      Declare and set all the string names of the PETSc enums
41 */
42 const char *const PetscBools[]     = {"FALSE","TRUE","PetscBool","PETSC_",0};
43 const char *const PetscCopyModes[] = {"COPY_VALUES","OWN_POINTER","USE_POINTER","PetscCopyMode","PETSC_",0};
44 const char *const PetscDataTypes[] = {"INT","DOUBLE","COMPLEX","LONG","SHORT","FLOAT",
45                                       "CHAR","LOGICAL","ENUM","BOOL","LONGDOUBLE","OBJECT","FUNCTION","PetscDataType","PETSC_",0};
46 
47 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingUsed = PETSC_FALSE;
48 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingOn   = PETSC_FALSE;
49 
50 PetscInt PetscHotRegionDepth;
51 
52 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
53 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen;
54 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout;
55 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr;
56 PetscSpinlock PetscCommSpinLock;
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60        Checks the options database for initializations related to the
61     PETSc components
62 */
63 PetscErrorCode  PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components(void)
64 {
65   PetscBool      flg1;
66   PetscErrorCode ierr;
67 
68   PetscFunctionBegin;
69   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
70   if (flg1) {
71 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
72     MPI_Comm comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
73     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"------Additional PETSc component options--------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
74     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
75     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -info_exclude: <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
76     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"-----------------------------------------------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
77 #endif
78   }
79   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83       PetscInitializeNoPointers - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without the pointers to argc and args
84 
85    Collective
86 
87    Level: advanced
88 
89     Notes:
90     this is called only by the PETSc Julia interface. Even though it might start MPI it sets the flag to
91      indicate that it did NOT start MPI so that the PetscFinalize() does not end MPI, thus allowing PetscInitialize() to
92      be called multiple times from Julia without the problem of trying to initialize MPI more than once.
93 
94      Developer Note: Turns off PETSc signal handling to allow Julia to manage signals
95 
96 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
97 */
98 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoPointers(int argc,char **args,const char *filename,const char *help)
99 {
100   PetscErrorCode ierr;
101   int            myargc   = argc;
102   char           **myargs = args;
103 
104   PetscFunctionBegin;
105   ierr = PetscInitialize(&myargc,&myargs,filename,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106   ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);
107   PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_FALSE;
108   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112       Used by Julia interface to get communicator
113 */
114 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetPETSC_COMM_SELF(MPI_Comm *comm)
115 {
116   PetscFunctionBegin;
117   *comm = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
118   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
119 }
120 
121 /*@C
122       PetscInitializeNoArguments - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without
123         the command line arguments.
124 
125    Collective
126 
127    Level: advanced
128 
129 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran()
130 @*/
131 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void)
132 {
133   PetscErrorCode ierr;
134   int            argc   = 0;
135   char           **args = 0;
136 
137   PetscFunctionBegin;
138   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,NULL,NULL);
139   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
140 }
141 
142 /*@
143       PetscInitialized - Determine whether PETSc is initialized.
144 
145    Level: beginner
146 
147 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
148 @*/
149 PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *isInitialized)
150 {
151   *isInitialized = PetscInitializeCalled;
152   return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*@
156       PetscFinalized - Determine whether PetscFinalize() has been called yet
157 
158    Level: developer
159 
160 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
161 @*/
162 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *isFinalized)
163 {
164   *isFinalized = PetscFinalizeCalled;
165   return 0;
166 }
167 
168 extern PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private(void);
169 
170 /*
171        This function is the MPI reduction operation used to compute the sum of the
172    first half of the datatype and the max of the second half.
173 */
174 MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP = 0;
175 
176 PETSC_INTERN void MPIAPI MPIU_MaxSum_Local(void *in,void *out,int *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
177 {
178   PetscInt *xin = (PetscInt*)in,*xout = (PetscInt*)out,i,count = *cnt;
179 
180   PetscFunctionBegin;
181   if (*datatype != MPIU_2INT) {
182     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_2INT data types");
183     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
184   }
185 
186   for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
187     xout[2*i]    = PetscMax(xout[2*i],xin[2*i]);
188     xout[2*i+1] += xin[2*i+1];
189   }
190   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
191 }
192 
193 /*
194     Returns the max of the first entry owned by this processor and the
195 sum of the second entry.
196 
197     The reason sizes[2*i] contains lengths sizes[2*i+1] contains flag of 1 if length is nonzero
198 is so that the MPIU_MAXSUM_OP() can set TWO values, if we passed in only sizes[i] with lengths
199 there would be no place to store the both needed results.
200 */
201 PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm comm,const PetscInt sizes[],PetscInt *max,PetscInt *sum)
202 {
203   PetscErrorCode ierr;
204 
205   PetscFunctionBegin;
206 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_REDUCE_SCATTER_BLOCK)
207   {
208     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} work;
209     ierr = MPI_Reduce_scatter_block((void*)sizes,&work,1,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210     *max = work.max;
211     *sum = work.sum;
212   }
213 #else
214   {
215     PetscMPIInt    size,rank;
216     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} *work;
217     ierr = MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
218     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
219     ierr = PetscMalloc1(size,&work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
220     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce((void*)sizes,work,size,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221     *max = work[rank].max;
222     *sum = work[rank].sum;
223     ierr = PetscFree(work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224   }
225 #endif
226   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
227 }
228 
229 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
230 
231 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
232 MPI_Op MPIU_SUM = 0;
233 
234 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscSum_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
235 {
236   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
237 
238   PetscFunctionBegin;
239   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
240     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
241     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
242   }
243 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
244   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
245     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
246     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
247   }
248 #endif
249   else {
250     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
251     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
252   }
253   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
254 }
255 #endif
256 
257 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
258 MPI_Op MPIU_MAX = 0;
259 MPI_Op MPIU_MIN = 0;
260 
261 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMax_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
262 {
263   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
264 
265   PetscFunctionBegin;
266   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
267     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
268     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMax(xout[i],xin[i]);
269   }
270 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
271   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
272     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
273     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
274       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])<PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
275     }
276   }
277 #endif
278   else {
279     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
280     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
281   }
282   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
283 }
284 
285 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMin_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
286 {
287   PetscInt    i,count = *cnt;
288 
289   PetscFunctionBegin;
290   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
291     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
292     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMin(xout[i],xin[i]);
293   }
294 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
295   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
296     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
297     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
298       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])>PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
299     }
300   }
301 #endif
302   else {
303     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_SCALAR data (i.e. double or complex) types");
304     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
305   }
306   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
307 }
308 #endif
309 
310 /*
311    Private routine to delete internal tag/name counter storage when a communicator is freed.
312 
313    This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called by MPI_Comm_free() when the communicator that has this  data as an attribute is freed.
314 
315    Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
316 
317 */
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelCounter(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *count_val,void *extra_state)
319 {
320   PetscErrorCode ierr;
321 
322   PetscFunctionBegin;
323   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting counter data in an MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
324   ierr = PetscFree(count_val);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
325   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329   This is invoked on the outer comm as a result of either PetscCommDestroy() (via MPI_Comm_delete_attr) or when the user
330   calls MPI_Comm_free().
331 
332   This is the only entry point for breaking the links between inner and outer comms.
333 
334   This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called when MPI_Comm_free() is called on the communicator.
335 
336   Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
337 
338 */
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Outer(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
340 {
341   PetscErrorCode                    ierr;
342   PetscMPIInt                       flg;
343   union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} icomm,ocomm;
344 
345   PetscFunctionBegin;
346   if (keyval != Petsc_InnerComm_keyval) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Unexpected keyval");
347   icomm.ptr = attr_val;
348 
349   ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ocomm,&flg);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
350   if (!flg) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected reference to outer comm");
351   if (ocomm.comm != comm) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm has reference to non-matching outer comm");
352   ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
353   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"User MPI_Comm %ld is being freed after removing reference from inner PETSc comm to this outer comm\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
354   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * This is invoked on the inner comm when Petsc_DelComm_Outer calls MPI_Comm_delete_attr.  It should not be reached any other way.
359  */
360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Inner(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
361 {
362   PetscErrorCode ierr;
363 
364   PetscFunctionBegin;
365   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Removing reference to PETSc communicator embedded in a user MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
366   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
367 }
368 
369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelShared(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,void *,void *);
370 
371 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
372 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_extent_fn(MPI_Datatype,MPI_Aint*,void*);
374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
376 #endif
377 #endif
378 
379 PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
380 
381 int  PetscGlobalArgc   = 0;
382 char **PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
383 PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
384 
385 PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsInitialize(void)
386 {
387   PetscErrorCode ierr;
388 
389   PetscFunctionBegin;
390   ierr = PetscSegBufferCreate(1,10000,&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
391   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{petsc-user-ref,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and Shrirang Abhyankar and Mark F. Adams and Jed Brown and Peter Brune\n            and Kris Buschelman and Lisandro Dalcin and Victor Eijkhout and William D. Gropp\n            and Dinesh Kaushik and Matthew G. Knepley and Dave A. May and Lois Curfman McInnes\n            and Richard Tran Mills and Todd Munson and Karl Rupp and Patrick Sanan\n            and Barry F. Smith and Stefano Zampini and Hong Zhang and Hong Zhang},\n  Title = {{PETS}c Users Manual},\n  Number = {ANL-95/11 - Revision 3.9},\n  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n  Year = {2018}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@InProceedings{petsc-efficient,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and William D. Gropp and Lois Curfman McInnes and Barry F. Smith},\n  Title = {Efficient Management of Parallelism in Object Oriented Numerical Software Libraries},\n  Booktitle = {Modern Software Tools in Scientific Computing},\n  Editor = {E. Arge and A. M. Bruaset and H. P. Langtangen},\n  Pages = {163--202},\n  Publisher = {Birkh{\\\"{a}}user Press},\n  Year = {1997}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
393   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
394 }
395 
396 /*@C
397    PetscGetArgs - Allows you to access the raw command line arguments anywhere
398      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
399 
400    Not Collective
401 
402    Output Parameters:
403 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
404 -  args - the command line arguments
405 
406    Level: intermediate
407 
408    Notes:
409       This is usually used to pass the command line arguments into other libraries
410    that are called internally deep in PETSc or the application.
411 
412       The first argument contains the program name as is normal for C arguments.
413 
414    Concepts: command line arguments
415 
416 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArguments()
417 
418 @*/
419 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int *argc,char ***args)
420 {
421   PetscFunctionBegin;
422   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
423   *argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
424   *args = PetscGlobalArgs;
425   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
426 }
427 
428 /*@C
429    PetscGetArguments - Allows you to access the  command line arguments anywhere
430      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
431 
432    Not Collective
433 
434    Output Parameters:
435 .  args - the command line arguments
436 
437    Level: intermediate
438 
439    Notes:
440       This does NOT start with the program name and IS null terminated (final arg is void)
441 
442    Concepts: command line arguments
443 
444 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscFreeArguments()
445 
446 @*/
447 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***args)
448 {
449   PetscInt       i,argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
450   PetscErrorCode ierr;
451 
452   PetscFunctionBegin;
453   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
454   if (!argc) {*args = 0; PetscFunctionReturn(0);}
455   ierr = PetscMalloc1(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
456   for (i=0; i<argc-1; i++) {
457     ierr = PetscStrallocpy(PetscGlobalArgs[i+1],&(*args)[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
458   }
459   (*args)[argc-1] = 0;
460   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
461 }
462 
463 /*@C
464    PetscFreeArguments - Frees the memory obtained with PetscGetArguments()
465 
466    Not Collective
467 
468    Output Parameters:
469 .  args - the command line arguments
470 
471    Level: intermediate
472 
473    Concepts: command line arguments
474 
475 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscGetArguments()
476 
477 @*/
478 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **args)
479 {
480   PetscInt       i = 0;
481   PetscErrorCode ierr;
482 
483   PetscFunctionBegin;
484   if (!args) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
485   while (args[i]) {
486     ierr = PetscFree(args[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
487     i++;
488   }
489   ierr = PetscFree(args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
490   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
491 }
492 
493 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
494 #include <petscconfiginfo.h>
495 
496 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeSAWs(const char help[])
497 {
498   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
499     char           cert[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],root[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],*intro,programname[64],*appline,*options,version[64];
500     int            port;
501     PetscBool      flg,rootlocal = PETSC_FALSE,flg2,selectport = PETSC_FALSE;
502     size_t         applinelen,introlen;
503     PetscErrorCode ierr;
504     char           sawsurl[256];
505 
506     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
507     if (flg) {
508       char  sawslog[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
509 
510       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",sawslog,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
511       if (sawslog[0]) {
512         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(sawslog));
513       } else {
514         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(NULL));
515       }
516     }
517     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_https",cert,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
518     if (flg) {
519       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_HTTPS,(cert));
520     }
521     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select",&selectport,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
522     if (selectport) {
523         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
524         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
525     } else {
526       ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port",&port,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
527       if (flg) {
528         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
529       }
530     }
531     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_root",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
532     if (flg) {
533       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
534       ierr = PetscStrcmp(root,".",&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
535     } else {
536       ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_options",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
537       if (flg) {
538         ierr = PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"${PETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/saws",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
539         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
540       }
541     }
542     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_local",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
543     if (flg2) {
544       char jsdir[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
545       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"-saws_local option requires -saws_root option");
546       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(jsdir,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s/js",root);CHKERRQ(ierr);
547       ierr = PetscTestDirectory(jsdir,'r',&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
548       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ,"-saws_local option requires js directory in root directory");
549       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Local_Header,());CHKERRQ(ierr);
550     }
551     ierr = PetscGetProgramName(programname,64);CHKERRQ(ierr);
552     ierr = PetscStrlen(help,&applinelen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
553     introlen   = 4096 + applinelen;
554     applinelen += 1024;
555     ierr = PetscMalloc(applinelen,&appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
556     ierr = PetscMalloc(introlen,&intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
557 
558     if (rootlocal) {
559       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"%s.c.html",programname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
560       ierr = PetscTestFile(appline,'r',&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
561     }
562     ierr = PetscOptionsGetAll(NULL,&options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
563     if (rootlocal && help) {
564       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running <a href=\"%s.c.html\">%s</a> %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>\n",programname,programname,options,help);
565     } else if (help) {
566       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center>Running %s %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>",programname,options,help);
567     } else {
568       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running %s %s</center><br>\n",programname,options);
569     }
570     ierr = PetscFree(options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
571     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,sizeof(version));CHKERRQ(ierr);
572     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(intro,introlen,"<body>\n"
573                                     "<center><h2> <a href=\"http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc\">PETSc</a> Application Web server powered by <a href=\"https://bitbucket.org/saws/saws\">SAWs</a> </h2></center>\n"
574                                     "<center>This is the default PETSc application dashboard, from it you can access any published PETSc objects or logging data</center><br><center>%s configured with %s</center><br>\n"
575                                     "%s",version,petscconfigureoptions,appline);
576     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Body,("index.html",0,intro));
577     ierr = PetscFree(intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
578     ierr = PetscFree(appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
579     if (selectport) {
580       PetscBool silent;
581 
582       ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
583       /* another process may have grabbed the port so keep trying */
584       while (ierr) {
585         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
586         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
587         ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
588       }
589 
590       ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select_silent",&silent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
591       if (!silent) {
592         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_FullURL,(sizeof(sawsurl),sawsurl));
593         ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Point your browser to %s for SAWs\n",sawsurl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
594       }
595     } else {
596       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Initialize,());
597     }
598     ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{ saws,\n"
599                                   "  Author = {Matt Otten and Jed Brown and Barry Smith},\n"
600                                   "  Title  = {Scientific Application Web Server (SAWs) Users Manual},\n"
601                                   "  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n"
602                                   "  Year   = 2013\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
603   }
604   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
605 }
606 #endif
607 
608 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
609 #include <adios.h>
610 #include <adios_read.h>
611 extern int64_t Petsc_adios_group;
612 #endif
613 
614 /*@C
615    PetscInitialize - Initializes the PETSc database and MPI.
616    PetscInitialize() calls MPI_Init() if that has yet to be called,
617    so this routine should always be called near the beginning of
618    your program -- usually the very first line!
619 
620    Collective on MPI_COMM_WORLD or PETSC_COMM_WORLD if it has been set
621 
622    Input Parameters:
623 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
624 .  args - the command line arguments
625 .  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use NULL to not check for
626           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
627 -  help - [optional] Help message to print, use NULL for no message
628 
629    If you wish PETSc code to run ONLY on a subcommunicator of MPI_COMM_WORLD, create that
630    communicator first and assign it to PETSC_COMM_WORLD BEFORE calling PetscInitialize(). Thus if you are running a
631    four process job and two processes will run PETSc and have PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() and two process will not,
632    then do this. If ALL processes in the job are using PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() then you don't need to do this, even
633    if different subcommunicators of the job are doing different things with PETSc.
634 
635    Options Database Keys:
636 +  -help [intro] - prints help method for each option; if intro is given the program stops after printing the introductory help message
637 .  -start_in_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts program in debugger
638 .  -on_error_attach_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts debugger when error detected
639 .  -on_error_emacs <machinename> causes emacsclient to jump to error file
640 .  -on_error_abort calls abort() when error detected (no traceback)
641 .  -on_error_mpiabort calls MPI_abort() when error detected
642 .  -error_output_stderr prints error messages to stderr instead of the default stdout
643 .  -error_output_none does not print the error messages (but handles errors in the same way as if this was not called)
644 .  -debugger_nodes [node1,node2,...] - Indicates nodes to start in debugger
645 .  -debugger_pause [sleeptime] (in seconds) - Pauses debugger
646 .  -stop_for_debugger - Print message on how to attach debugger manually to
647                         process and wait (-debugger_pause) seconds for attachment
648 .  -malloc - Indicates use of PETSc error-checking malloc (on by default for debug version of libraries)
649 .  -malloc no - Indicates not to use error-checking malloc
650 .  -malloc_debug - check for memory corruption at EVERY malloc or free
651 .  -malloc_dump - prints a list of all unfreed memory at the end of the run
652 .  -malloc_test - like -malloc_dump -malloc_debug, but only active for debugging builds
653 .  -fp_trap - Stops on floating point exceptions (Note that on the
654               IBM RS6000 this slows code by at least a factor of 10.)
655 .  -no_signal_handler - Indicates not to trap error signals
656 .  -shared_tmp - indicates /tmp directory is shared by all processors
657 .  -not_shared_tmp - each processor has own /tmp
658 .  -tmp - alternative name of /tmp directory
659 .  -get_total_flops - returns total flops done by all processors
660 -  -memory_view - Print memory usage at end of run
661 
662    Options Database Keys for Profiling:
663    See Users-Manual: ch_profiling for details.
664 +  -info <optional filename> - Prints verbose information to the screen
665 .  -info_exclude <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,ts> - Excludes some of the verbose messages
666 .  -log_sync - Log the synchronization in scatters, inner products and norms
667 .  -log_trace [filename] - Print traces of all PETSc calls to the screen (useful to determine where a program
668         hangs without running in the debugger).  See PetscLogTraceBegin().
669 .  -log_view [:filename:format] - Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen or file, see PetscLogView().
670 .  -log_summary [filename] - (Deprecated, use -log_view) Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen. If the filename is specified the
671         summary is written to the file.  See PetscLogView().
672 .  -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc.ksp,snes> - excludes subset of object classes from logging
673 .  -log_all [filename] - Logs extensive profiling information  See PetscLogDump().
674 .  -log [filename] - Logs basic profiline information  See PetscLogDump().
675 .  -log_mpe [filename] - Creates a logfile viewable by the utility Jumpshot (in MPICH distribution)
676 -  -check_pointer_intensity 0,1,2 - if pointers are checked for validity (debug version only), using 0 will result in faster code
677 
678     Only one of -log_trace, -log_view, -log_view, -log_all, -log, or -log_mpe may be used at a time
679 
680    Options Database Keys for SAWs:
681 +  -saws_port <portnumber> - port number to publish SAWs data, default is 8080
682 .  -saws_port_auto_select - have SAWs select a new unique port number where it publishes the data, the URL is printed to the screen
683                             this is useful when you are running many jobs that utilize SAWs at the same time
684 .  -saws_log <filename> - save a log of all SAWs communication
685 .  -saws_https <certificate file> - have SAWs use HTTPS instead of HTTP
686 -  -saws_root <directory> - allow SAWs to have access to the given directory to search for requested resources and files
687 
688    Environmental Variables:
689 +   PETSC_TMP - alternative tmp directory
690 .   PETSC_SHARED_TMP - tmp is shared by all processes
691 .   PETSC_NOT_SHARED_TMP - each process has its own private tmp
692 .   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_PORT - socket number to use for socket viewer
693 -   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_MACHINE - machine to use for socket viewer to connect to
694 
695 
696    Level: beginner
697 
698    Notes:
699    If for some reason you must call MPI_Init() separately, call
700    it before PetscInitialize().
701 
702    Fortran Version:
703    In Fortran this routine has the format
704 $       call PetscInitialize(file,ierr)
705 
706 +   ierr - error return code
707 -  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to not check for
708           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
709 
710    Important Fortran Note:
711    In Fortran, you MUST use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to indicate a
712    null character string; you CANNOT just use NULL as
713    in the C version. See Users-Manual: ch_fortran for details.
714 
715    If your main program is C but you call Fortran code that also uses PETSc you need to call PetscInitializeFortran() soon after
716    calling PetscInitialize().
717 
718    Concepts: initializing PETSc
719 
720 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
721 
722 @*/
723 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int *argc,char ***args,const char file[],const char help[])
724 {
725   PetscErrorCode ierr;
726   PetscMPIInt    flag, size;
727   PetscBool      flg = PETSC_TRUE;
728   char           hostname[256];
729 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
730   PetscViewer    viewer;
731 #endif
732 
733   PetscFunctionBegin;
734   if (PetscInitializeCalled) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
735   /*
736       The checking over compatible runtime libraries is complicated by the MPI ABI initiative
737       https://wiki.mpich.org/mpich/index.php/ABI_Compatibility_Initiative which started with
738         MPICH v3.1 (Released Feburary 2014)
739         IBM MPI v2.1 (December 2014)
740         Intel® MPI Library v5.0 (2014)
741         Cray MPT v7.0.0 (June 2014)
742       As of July 31, 2017 the ABI number still appears to be 12, that is all of the versions
743       listed above and since that time are compatible.
744 
745       Unfortunately the MPI ABI initiative has not defined a way to determine the ABI number
746       at compile time or runtime. Thus we will need to systematically track the allowed versions
747       and how they are represented in the mpi.h and MPI_Get_library_version() output in order
748       to perform the checking.
749 
750       Currently we only check for pre MPI ABI versions (and packages that do not follow the MPI ABI).
751 
752       Questions:
753 
754         Should the checks for ABI incompatibility be only on the major version number below?
755         Presumably the output to stderr will be removed before a release.
756   */
757 
758 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_GET_LIBRARY_VERSION)
759   {
760     char        mpilibraryversion[MPI_MAX_LIBRARY_VERSION_STRING];
761     PetscMPIInt mpilibraryversionlength;
762     ierr = MPI_Get_library_version(mpilibraryversion,&mpilibraryversionlength);if (ierr) return ierr;
763     /* check for MPICH versions before MPI ABI initiative */
764 #if defined(MPICH_VERSION)
765 #if MPICH_NUMVERSION < 30100000
766     {
767       char *ver,*lf;
768       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
769       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"MPICH Version:",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
770       if (ver) {
771         ierr = PetscStrchr(ver,'\n',&lf);if (ierr) return ierr;
772         if (lf) {
773           *lf = 0;
774           ierr = PetscStrendswith(ver,MPICH_VERSION,&flg);if (ierr) return ierr;
775         }
776       }
777       if (!flg) {
778         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- MPICH library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %s, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,MPICH_VERSION);
779         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
780       }
781     }
782 #endif
783     /* check for OpenMPI version, it is not part of the MPI ABI initiative (is it part of another initiative that needs to be handled?) */
784 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
785     {
786       char *ver,bs[32],*bsf;
787       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
788       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"Open MPI",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
789       if (ver) {
790         PetscSNPrintf(bs,32,"v%d.%d",OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
791         ierr = PetscStrstr(ver,bs,&bsf);if (ierr) return ierr;
792         if (bsf) flg = PETSC_TRUE;
793       }
794       if (!flg) {
795         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- Open MPI library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %d.%d, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
796         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
797       }
798     }
799 #endif
800   }
801 #endif
802 
803 
804   /* these must be initialized in a routine, not as a constant declaration*/
805   PETSC_STDOUT = stdout;
806   PETSC_STDERR = stderr;
807 
808   /* on Windows - set printf to default to printing 2 digit exponents */
809 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE__SET_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
810   _set_output_format(_TWO_DIGIT_EXPONENT);
811 #endif
812 
813   ierr = PetscOptionsCreateDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
814 
815   /*
816      We initialize the program name here (before MPI_Init()) because MPICH has a bug in
817      it that it sets args[0] on all processors to be args[0] on the first processor.
818   */
819   if (argc && *argc) {
820     ierr = PetscSetProgramName(**args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
821   } else {
822     ierr = PetscSetProgramName("Unknown Name");CHKERRQ(ierr);
823   }
824 
825   ierr = MPI_Initialized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
826   if (!flag) {
827     if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD != MPI_COMM_NULL) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"You cannot set PETSC_COMM_WORLD if you have not initialized MPI first");
828 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INIT_THREAD)
829     {
830       PetscMPIInt provided;
831       ierr = MPI_Init_thread(argc,args,MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED,&provided);CHKERRQ(ierr);
832     }
833 #else
834     ierr = MPI_Init(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
835 #endif
836     PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_TRUE;
837   }
838   if (argc && args) {
839     PetscGlobalArgc = *argc;
840     PetscGlobalArgs = *args;
841   }
842   PetscFinalizeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
843   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
844   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
845   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
846   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
847 
848   if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD == MPI_COMM_NULL) PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
849   ierr = MPI_Comm_set_errhandler(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,MPI_ERRORS_RETURN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
850 
851   ierr = MPI_Add_error_class(&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS);CHKERRQ(ierr);
852   ierr = MPI_Add_error_code(PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
853 
854   /* Done after init due to a bug in MPICH-GM? */
855   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
856 
857   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalRank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
858   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
859 
860   MPIU_BOOL = MPI_INT;
861   MPIU_ENUM = MPI_INT;
862 
863   /*
864      Initialized the global complex variable; this is because with
865      shared libraries the constructors for global variables
866      are not called; at least on IRIX.
867   */
868 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
869   {
870 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
871     PetscComplex ic(0.0,1.0);
872     PETSC_i = ic;
873 #else
874     PETSC_i = _Complex_I;
875 #endif
876   }
877 
878 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
879   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
880   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
881   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_FLOAT,&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
882   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
883 #endif
884 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX */
885 
886   /*
887      Create the PETSc MPI reduction operator that sums of the first
888      half of the entries and maxes the second half.
889   */
890   ierr = MPI_Op_create(MPIU_MaxSum_Local,1,&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
891 
892 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
893   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
894   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
895 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
896   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(4,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
897   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
898 #endif
899   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
900   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
901 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
902   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_CHAR,&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
903   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
904   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
905   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
906 #endif
907 
908 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
909   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscSum_Local,1,&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
910 #endif
911 
912   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_SCALAR,&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
913   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
914 
915 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
916   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_INT,&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
917   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
918 #endif
919 
920 
921   /*
922      Attributes to be set on PETSc communicators
923   */
924   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelCounter,&Petsc_Counter_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
925   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Outer,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
926   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Inner,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
927   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelShared,&Petsc_Shared_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
928 
929   /*
930      Build the options database
931   */
932   ierr = PetscOptionsInsert(NULL,argc,args,file);CHKERRQ(ierr);
933 
934   /* call a second time so it can look in the options database */
935   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
936 
937   /*
938      Print main application help message
939   */
940   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
941   if (help && flg) {
942     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
943   }
944   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private();CHKERRQ(ierr);
945 
946   ierr = PetscCitationsInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
947 
948 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
949   ierr = PetscInitializeSAWs(help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
950 #endif
951 
952   /* Creates the logging data structures; this is enabled even if logging is not turned on */
953 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
954   ierr = PetscLogInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
955 #endif
956 
957   /*
958      Load the dynamic libraries (on machines that support them), this registers all
959      the solvers etc. (On non-dynamic machines this initializes the PetscDraw and PetscViewer classes)
960   */
961   ierr = PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
962 
963   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
964   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"PETSc successfully started: number of processors = %d\n",size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
965   ierr = PetscGetHostName(hostname,256);CHKERRQ(ierr);
966   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Running on machine: %s\n",hostname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
967 
968   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components();CHKERRQ(ierr);
969   /* Check the options database for options related to the options database itself */
970   ierr = PetscOptionsSetFromOptions(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
971 
972 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
973   /*
974       Tell MPI about our own data representation converter, this would/should be used if extern32 is not supported by the MPI
975 
976       Currently not used because it is not supported by MPICH.
977   */
978 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
979   ierr = MPI_Register_datarep((char*)"petsc",PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_extent_fn,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
980 #endif
981 #endif
982 
983   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-python",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
984   if (flg) {
985     PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
986     ierr = PetscPythonInitialize(NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
987   }
988 
989   /*
990       Setup building of stack frames for all function calls
991   */
992 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
993   ierr = PetscStackCreate();CHKERRQ(ierr);
994 #endif
995 
996 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
997   ierr = PetscFPTCreate(10000);CHKERRQ(ierr);
998 #endif
999 
1000 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
1001   ierr   = PetscOptionsGetViewer(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"-process_view",&viewer,NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1002   if (flg) {
1003     ierr = PetscProcessPlacementView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1004   }
1005 #endif
1006 
1007 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1008   ierr = adios_init_noxml(PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1009   ierr = adios_declare_group(&Petsc_adios_group,"PETSc","",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1010   ierr = adios_select_method(Petsc_adios_group,"MPI","","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1011   ierr = adios_read_init_method(ADIOS_READ_METHOD_BP_AGGREGATE,PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"verbose=4");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1012 #endif
1013 
1014   /*
1015       Once we are completedly initialized then we can set this variables
1016   */
1017   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
1018   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1019 }
1020 
1021 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1022 extern PetscObject *PetscObjects;
1023 extern PetscInt    PetscObjectsCounts, PetscObjectsMaxCounts;
1024 extern PetscBool   PetscObjectsLog;
1025 #endif
1026 
1027 /*
1028     Frees all the MPI types and operations that PETSc may have created
1029 */
1030 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeMPIResources(void)
1031 {
1032   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1033 
1034   PetscFunctionBegin;
1035 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1036   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1037 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1038   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1039 #endif
1040   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1041   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1042 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1043   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1044   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1045   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1046 #endif
1047 
1048 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1049 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
1050   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1051   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1052 #endif
1053 #endif
1054 
1055 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1056   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1057 #endif
1058 
1059   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1060 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
1061   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1062 #endif
1063   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1064   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*@C
1068    PetscFinalize - Checks for options to be called at the conclusion
1069    of the program. MPI_Finalize() is called only if the user had not
1070    called MPI_Init() before calling PetscInitialize().
1071 
1072    Collective on PETSC_COMM_WORLD
1073 
1074    Options Database Keys:
1075 +  -options_table - Calls PetscOptionsView()
1076 .  -options_left - Prints unused options that remain in the database
1077 .  -objects_dump [all] - Prints list of objects allocated by the user that have not been freed, the option all cause all outstanding objects to be listed
1078 .  -mpidump - Calls PetscMPIDump()
1079 .  -malloc_dump - Calls PetscMallocDump()
1080 .  -malloc_info - Prints total memory usage
1081 -  -malloc_log - Prints summary of memory usage
1082 
1083    Level: beginner
1084 
1085    Note:
1086    See PetscInitialize() for more general runtime options.
1087 
1088 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscOptionsView(), PetscMallocDump(), PetscMPIDump(), PetscEnd()
1089 @*/
1090 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void)
1091 {
1092   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1093   PetscMPIInt    rank;
1094   PetscInt       nopt;
1095   PetscBool      flg1 = PETSC_FALSE,flg2 = PETSC_FALSE,flg3 = PETSC_FALSE;
1096   PetscBool      flg;
1097 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1098   char           mname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1099 #endif
1100 
1101   if (!PetscInitializeCalled) {
1102     printf("PetscInitialize() must be called before PetscFinalize()\n");
1103     return(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE);
1104   }
1105   PetscFunctionBegin;
1106   ierr = PetscInfo(NULL,"PetscFinalize() called\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1107 
1108   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1109 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1110   ierr = adios_read_finalize_method(ADIOS_READ_METHOD_BP_AGGREGATE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1111   ierr = adios_finalize(rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1112 #endif
1113   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-citations",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1114   if (flg) {
1115     char  *cits, filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1116     FILE  *fd = PETSC_STDOUT;
1117 
1118     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-citations",filename,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1119     if (filename[0]) {
1120       ierr = PetscFOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,filename,"w",&fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1121     }
1122     ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,1,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1123     cits[0] = 0;
1124     ierr = PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscCitationsList,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1125     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"If you publish results based on this computation please cite the following:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1126     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1127     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"%s",cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1128     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1129     ierr = PetscFClose(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1130     ierr = PetscFree(cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1131   }
1132   ierr = PetscSegBufferDestroy(&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1133 
1134 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SSL) && defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
1135   /* TextBelt is run for testing purposes only, please do not use this feature often */
1136   {
1137     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1138     char     **buffs;
1139     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1140     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-textbelt",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1141     if (flg1) {
1142       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-textbelt requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1143       if (nmax == 1) {
1144         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1145         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1146         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1147       }
1148       ierr = PetscTextBelt(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1149       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1150       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1151     }
1152     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1153   }
1154   {
1155     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1156     char     **buffs;
1157     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1158     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-tellmycell",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1159     if (flg1) {
1160       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-tellmycell requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1161       if (nmax == 1) {
1162         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1163         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1164         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1165       }
1166       ierr = PetscTellMyCell(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1167       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1168       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1169     }
1170     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1171   }
1172 #endif
1173   /*
1174     It should be safe to cancel the options monitors, since we don't expect to be setting options
1175     here (at least that are worth monitoring).  Monitors ought to be released so that they release
1176     whatever memory was allocated there before -malloc_dump reports unfreed memory.
1177   */
1178   ierr = PetscOptionsMonitorCancel();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1179 
1180 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1181   ierr = PetscFPTDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 
1185 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1186   flg = PETSC_FALSE;
1187   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saw_options",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1188   if (flg) {
1189     ierr = PetscOptionsSAWsDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1190   }
1191 #endif
1192 
1193 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_X)
1194   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1195   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-x_virtual",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1196   if (flg1) {
1197     /*  this is a crude hack, but better than nothing */
1198     ierr = PetscPOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"pkill -9 Xvfb","r",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1199   }
1200 #endif
1201 
1202 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1203   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_info",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1204   if (!flg2) {
1205     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1206     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-memory_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1207   }
1208   if (flg2) {
1209     ierr = PetscMemoryView(PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD,"Summary of Memory Usage in PETSc\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1210   }
1211 #endif
1212 
1213 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1214   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1215   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-get_total_flops",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1216   if (flg1) {
1217     PetscLogDouble flops = 0;
1218     ierr = MPI_Reduce(&petsc_TotalFlops,&flops,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,0,PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1219     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Total flops over all processors %g\n",flops);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1220   }
1221 #endif
1222 
1223 
1224 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1225 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPE)
1226   mname[0] = 0;
1227   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_mpe",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1228   if (flg1) {
1229     if (mname[0]) {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(mname);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1230     else          {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(0);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1231   }
1232 #endif
1233 #endif
1234 
1235   /*
1236      Free all objects registered with PetscObjectRegisterDestroy() such as PETSC_VIEWER_XXX_().
1237   */
1238   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1239 
1240 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1241   ierr = PetscLogViewFromOptions();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1242   mname[0] = 0;
1243   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_summary",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1244   if (flg1) {
1245     PetscViewer viewer;
1246     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n\n WARNING:   -log_summary is being deprecated; switch to -log_view\n\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1247     if (mname[0]) {
1248       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,mname,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1249       ierr = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1250       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1251     } else {
1252       viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
1253       ierr   = PetscViewerPushFormat(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_DEFAULT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1254       ierr   = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1255       ierr   = PetscViewerPopFormat(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1256     }
1257   }
1258 
1259   /*
1260      Free any objects created by the last block of code.
1261   */
1262   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1263 
1264   mname[0] = 0;
1265   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_all",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1266   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1267   if (flg1 || flg2) {
1268     if (mname[0]) PetscLogDump(mname);
1269     else          PetscLogDump(0);
1270   }
1271 #endif
1272 
1273   ierr = PetscStackDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1274 
1275   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1276   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-no_signal_handler",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1277   if (!flg1) { ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1278   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1279   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-mpidump",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1280   if (flg1) {
1281     ierr = PetscMPIDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1282   }
1283   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1284   flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1285   /* preemptive call to avoid listing this option in options table as unused */
1286   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1287   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1288   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1289 
1290   if (flg2) {
1291     PetscViewer viewer;
1292     ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1293     ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1294     ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1295     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1296   }
1297 
1298   /* to prevent PETSc -options_left from warning */
1299   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1300   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox_warning",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1301 
1302   flg3 = PETSC_FALSE; /* default value is required */
1303   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_left",&flg3,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1304   ierr = PetscOptionsAllUsed(NULL,&nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1305   if (flg3) {
1306     if (!flg2) { /* have not yet printed the options */
1307       PetscViewer viewer;
1308       ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1309       ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1310       ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1311       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1312     }
1313     if (!nopt) {
1314       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are no unused options.\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1315     } else if (nopt == 1) {
1316       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There is one unused database option. It is:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1317     } else {
1318       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are %D unused database options. They are:\n",nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1319     }
1320   }
1321 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1322   if (nopt && !flg3 && !flg1) {
1323     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! There are options you set that were not used!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1324     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! could be spelling mistake, etc!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1325     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1326   } else if (nopt && flg3) {
1327 #else
1328   if (nopt && flg3) {
1329 #endif
1330     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1331   }
1332 
1333 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1334   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
1335     ierr = PetscStackSAWsViewOff();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1336     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Finalize,());
1337   }
1338 #endif
1339 
1340 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1341   /*
1342        List all objects the user may have forgot to free
1343   */
1344   if (PetscObjectsLog) {
1345     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1346     if (flg1) {
1347       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1348       char     string[64];
1349 
1350       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",string,64,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1351       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1352       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1353       ierr = PetscObjectsDump(stdout,(string[0] == 'a') ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1354       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1355       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1356     }
1357   }
1358 #endif
1359 
1360 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1361   PetscObjectsCounts    = 0;
1362   PetscObjectsMaxCounts = 0;
1363   ierr = PetscFree(PetscObjects);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1364 #endif
1365 
1366   /*
1367      Destroy any packages that registered a finalize
1368   */
1369   ierr = PetscRegisterFinalizeAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1370 
1371 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1372   ierr = PetscLogDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1373 #endif
1374 
1375   /*
1376      Print PetscFunctionLists that have not been properly freed
1377 
1378   ierr = PetscFunctionListPrintAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1379   */
1380 
1381   if (petsc_history) {
1382     ierr = PetscCloseHistoryFile(&petsc_history);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1383     petsc_history = 0;
1384   }
1385   ierr = PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(&PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1386 
1387   ierr = PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1388 
1389 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1390   {
1391     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1392     FILE *fd;
1393     int  err;
1394 
1395     fname[0] = 0;
1396 
1397     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1398     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1399     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_test",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1400 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1401     if (PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1402 #else
1403     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;         /* Skip reporting for optimized builds regardless of -malloc_test */
1404 #endif
1405     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1406       char sname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1407 
1408       PetscSNPrintf(sname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s_%d",fname,rank);
1409       fd   = fopen(sname,"w"); if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",sname);
1410       ierr = PetscMallocDump(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1411       err  = fclose(fd);
1412       if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1413     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1414       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1415 
1416       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1417       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1418       ierr = PetscMallocDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1419       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1420       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1421     }
1422   }
1423 
1424   {
1425     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1426     FILE *fd = NULL;
1427 
1428     fname[0] = 0;
1429 
1430     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1431     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log_threshold",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1432     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1433       int err;
1434 
1435       if (!rank) {
1436         fd = fopen(fname,"w");
1437         if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",fname);
1438       }
1439       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1440       if (fd) {
1441         err = fclose(fd);
1442         if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1443       }
1444     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1445       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1446     }
1447   }
1448 #endif
1449 
1450   /*
1451      Close any open dynamic libraries
1452   */
1453   ierr = PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1454 
1455   /* Can be destroyed only after all the options are used */
1456   ierr = PetscOptionsDestroyDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1457 
1458   PetscGlobalArgc = 0;
1459   PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
1460 
1461   ierr = PetscFreeMPIResources();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1462 
1463   /*
1464      Destroy any known inner MPI_Comm's and attributes pointing to them
1465      Note this will not destroy any new communicators the user has created.
1466 
1467      If all PETSc objects were not destroyed those left over objects will have hanging references to
1468      the MPI_Comms that were freed; but that is ok because those PETSc objects will never be used again
1469  */
1470   {
1471     PetscCommCounter *counter;
1472     PetscMPIInt      flg;
1473     MPI_Comm         icomm;
1474     union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} ucomm;
1475     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1476     if (flg) {
1477       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1478       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1479       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1480 
1481       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1482       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1483       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1484     }
1485     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1486     if (flg) {
1487       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1488       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1489       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1490 
1491       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1492       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1493       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1494     }
1495   }
1496 
1497   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1498   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1499   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1500   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Shared_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1501 
1502   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1503   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1504   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1505   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1506 
1507   if (PetscBeganMPI) {
1508 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FINALIZED)
1509     PetscMPIInt flag;
1510     ierr = MPI_Finalized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1511     if (flag) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI_Finalize() has already been called, even though MPI_Init() was called by PetscInitialize()");
1512 #endif
1513     ierr = MPI_Finalize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1514   }
1515 /*
1516 
1517      Note: In certain cases PETSC_COMM_WORLD is never MPI_Comm_free()ed because
1518    the communicator has some outstanding requests on it. Specifically if the
1519    flag PETSC_HAVE_BROKEN_REQUEST_FREE is set (for IBM MPI implementation). See
1520    src/vec/utils/vpscat.c. Due to this the memory allocated in PetscCommDuplicate()
1521    is never freed as it should be. Thus one may obtain messages of the form
1522    [ 1] 8 bytes PetscCommDuplicate() line 645 in src/sys/mpiu.c indicating the
1523    memory was not freed.
1524 
1525 */
1526   ierr = PetscMallocClear();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1527 
1528   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
1529   PetscFinalizeCalled   = PETSC_TRUE;
1530   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1531 }
1532 
1533 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame_)
1534 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame_(char *a,char *b)
1535 {
1536   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1537   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1538   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1539   return 0;
1540 }
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame)
1544 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame(char *a,char *b)
1545 {
1546   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1547   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1548   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1549   return 0;
1550 }
1551 #endif
1552