xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/pinit.c (revision a56f64adb5834214d3f6efb7ae3eaaf5382713b5)
1 
2 /*
3    This file defines the initialization of PETSc, including PetscInitialize()
4 */
5 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>        /*I  "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #include <petscvalgrind.h>
7 #include <petscviewer.h>
8 
9 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
10 extern PetscErrorCode PetscLogInitialize(void);
11 #endif
12 
13 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
14 PetscFPT PetscFPTData = 0;
15 #endif
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
18 #include <petscviewersaws.h>
19 #endif
20 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
21 
22 extern FILE *petsc_history;
23 
24 extern PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries(void);
25 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries(void);
26 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintAll(void);
27 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
28 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
29 extern PetscErrorCode PetscCloseHistoryFile(FILE**);
30 
31 /* user may set this BEFORE calling PetscInitialize() */
32 MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_NULL;
33 
34 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Counter_keyval   = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
35 PetscMPIInt Petsc_InnerComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
36 PetscMPIInt Petsc_OuterComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
37 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Shared_keyval    = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
38 
39 /*
40      Declare and set all the string names of the PETSc enums
41 */
42 const char *const PetscBools[]     = {"FALSE","TRUE","PetscBool","PETSC_",0};
43 const char *const PetscCopyModes[] = {"COPY_VALUES","OWN_POINTER","USE_POINTER","PetscCopyMode","PETSC_",0};
44 const char *const PetscDataTypes[] = {"INT","DOUBLE","COMPLEX","LONG","SHORT","FLOAT",
45                                       "CHAR","LOGICAL","ENUM","BOOL","LONGDOUBLE","OBJECT","FUNCTION","PetscDataType","PETSC_",0};
46 
47 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingUsed = PETSC_FALSE;
48 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingOn   = PETSC_FALSE;
49 
50 PetscInt PetscHotRegionDepth;
51 
52 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
53 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen;
54 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout;
55 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr;
56 PetscSpinlock PetscCommSpinLock;
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60        Checks the options database for initializations related to the
61     PETSc components
62 */
63 PetscErrorCode  PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components(void)
64 {
65   PetscBool      flg1;
66   PetscErrorCode ierr;
67 
68   PetscFunctionBegin;
69   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
70   if (flg1) {
71 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
72     MPI_Comm comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
73     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"------Additional PETSc component options--------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
74     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
75     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -info_exclude: <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
76     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"-----------------------------------------------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
77 #endif
78   }
79   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83       PetscInitializeNoPointers - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without the pointers to argc and args
84 
85    Collective
86 
87    Level: advanced
88 
89     Notes:
90     this is called only by the PETSc Julia interface. Even though it might start MPI it sets the flag to
91      indicate that it did NOT start MPI so that the PetscFinalize() does not end MPI, thus allowing PetscInitialize() to
92      be called multiple times from Julia without the problem of trying to initialize MPI more than once.
93 
94      Developer Note: Turns off PETSc signal handling to allow Julia to manage signals
95 
96 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
97 */
98 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoPointers(int argc,char **args,const char *filename,const char *help)
99 {
100   PetscErrorCode ierr;
101   int            myargc   = argc;
102   char           **myargs = args;
103 
104   PetscFunctionBegin;
105   ierr = PetscInitialize(&myargc,&myargs,filename,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106   ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);
107   PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_FALSE;
108   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112       Used by Julia interface to get communicator
113 */
114 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetPETSC_COMM_SELF(MPI_Comm *comm)
115 {
116   PetscFunctionBegin;
117   *comm = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
118   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
119 }
120 
121 /*@C
122       PetscInitializeNoArguments - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without
123         the command line arguments.
124 
125    Collective
126 
127    Level: advanced
128 
129 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran()
130 @*/
131 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void)
132 {
133   PetscErrorCode ierr;
134   int            argc   = 0;
135   char           **args = 0;
136 
137   PetscFunctionBegin;
138   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,NULL,NULL);
139   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
140 }
141 
142 /*@
143       PetscInitialized - Determine whether PETSc is initialized.
144 
145    Level: beginner
146 
147 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
148 @*/
149 PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *isInitialized)
150 {
151   *isInitialized = PetscInitializeCalled;
152   return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*@
156       PetscFinalized - Determine whether PetscFinalize() has been called yet
157 
158    Level: developer
159 
160 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
161 @*/
162 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *isFinalized)
163 {
164   *isFinalized = PetscFinalizeCalled;
165   return 0;
166 }
167 
168 extern PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private(void);
169 
170 /*
171        This function is the MPI reduction operation used to compute the sum of the
172    first half of the datatype and the max of the second half.
173 */
174 MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP = 0;
175 
176 PETSC_INTERN void MPIAPI MPIU_MaxSum_Local(void *in,void *out,int *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
177 {
178   PetscInt *xin = (PetscInt*)in,*xout = (PetscInt*)out,i,count = *cnt;
179 
180   PetscFunctionBegin;
181   if (*datatype != MPIU_2INT) {
182     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_2INT data types");
183     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
184   }
185 
186   for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
187     xout[2*i]    = PetscMax(xout[2*i],xin[2*i]);
188     xout[2*i+1] += xin[2*i+1];
189   }
190   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
191 }
192 
193 /*
194     Returns the max of the first entry owned by this processor and the
195 sum of the second entry.
196 
197     The reason sizes[2*i] contains lengths sizes[2*i+1] contains flag of 1 if length is nonzero
198 is so that the MPIU_MAXSUM_OP() can set TWO values, if we passed in only sizes[i] with lengths
199 there would be no place to store the both needed results.
200 */
201 PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm comm,const PetscInt sizes[],PetscInt *max,PetscInt *sum)
202 {
203   PetscErrorCode ierr;
204 
205   PetscFunctionBegin;
206 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_REDUCE_SCATTER_BLOCK)
207   {
208     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} work;
209     ierr = MPI_Reduce_scatter_block((void*)sizes,&work,1,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210     *max = work.max;
211     *sum = work.sum;
212   }
213 #else
214   {
215     PetscMPIInt    size,rank;
216     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} *work;
217     ierr = MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
218     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
219     ierr = PetscMalloc1(size,&work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
220     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce((void*)sizes,work,size,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221     *max = work[rank].max;
222     *sum = work[rank].sum;
223     ierr = PetscFree(work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224   }
225 #endif
226   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
227 }
228 
229 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
230 
231 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
232 MPI_Op MPIU_SUM = 0;
233 
234 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscSum_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
235 {
236   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
237 
238   PetscFunctionBegin;
239   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
240     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
241     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
242   }
243 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
244   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
245     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
246     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
247   }
248 #endif
249   else {
250     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
251     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
252   }
253   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
254 }
255 #endif
256 
257 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
258 MPI_Op MPIU_MAX = 0;
259 MPI_Op MPIU_MIN = 0;
260 
261 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMax_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
262 {
263   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
264 
265   PetscFunctionBegin;
266   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
267     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
268     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMax(xout[i],xin[i]);
269   }
270 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
271   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
272     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
273     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
274       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])<PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
275     }
276   }
277 #endif
278   else {
279     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
280     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
281   }
282   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
283 }
284 
285 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMin_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
286 {
287   PetscInt    i,count = *cnt;
288 
289   PetscFunctionBegin;
290   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
291     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
292     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMin(xout[i],xin[i]);
293   }
294 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
295   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
296     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
297     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
298       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])>PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
299     }
300   }
301 #endif
302   else {
303     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_SCALAR data (i.e. double or complex) types");
304     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
305   }
306   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
307 }
308 #endif
309 
310 /*
311    Private routine to delete internal tag/name counter storage when a communicator is freed.
312 
313    This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called by MPI_Comm_free() when the communicator that has this  data as an attribute is freed.
314 
315    Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
316 
317 */
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelCounter(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *count_val,void *extra_state)
319 {
320   PetscErrorCode ierr;
321 
322   PetscFunctionBegin;
323   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting counter data in an MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
324   ierr = PetscFree(count_val);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
325   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329   This is invoked on the outer comm as a result of either PetscCommDestroy() (via MPI_Comm_delete_attr) or when the user
330   calls MPI_Comm_free().
331 
332   This is the only entry point for breaking the links between inner and outer comms.
333 
334   This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called when MPI_Comm_free() is called on the communicator.
335 
336   Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
337 
338 */
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Outer(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
340 {
341   PetscErrorCode                    ierr;
342   PetscMPIInt                       flg;
343   union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} icomm,ocomm;
344 
345   PetscFunctionBegin;
346   if (keyval != Petsc_InnerComm_keyval) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Unexpected keyval");
347   icomm.ptr = attr_val;
348 
349   ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ocomm,&flg);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
350   if (!flg) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected reference to outer comm");
351   if (ocomm.comm != comm) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm has reference to non-matching outer comm");
352   ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
353   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"User MPI_Comm %ld is being freed after removing reference from inner PETSc comm to this outer comm\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
354   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * This is invoked on the inner comm when Petsc_DelComm_Outer calls MPI_Comm_delete_attr.  It should not be reached any other way.
359  */
360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Inner(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
361 {
362   PetscErrorCode ierr;
363 
364   PetscFunctionBegin;
365   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Removing reference to PETSc communicator embedded in a user MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
366   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
367 }
368 
369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelShared(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,void *,void *);
370 
371 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
372 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_extent_fn(MPI_Datatype,MPI_Aint*,void*);
374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
376 #endif
377 #endif
378 
379 PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
380 
381 int  PetscGlobalArgc   = 0;
382 char **PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
383 PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
384 
385 PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsInitialize(void)
386 {
387   PetscErrorCode ierr;
388 
389   PetscFunctionBegin;
390   ierr = PetscSegBufferCreate(1,10000,&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
391   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{petsc-user-ref,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and Shrirang Abhyankar and Mark F. Adams and Jed Brown and Peter Brune\n            and Kris Buschelman and Lisandro Dalcin and Victor Eijkhout and William D. Gropp\n            and Dinesh Kaushik and Matthew G. Knepley and Dave A. May and Lois Curfman McInnes\n            and Richard Tran Mills and Todd Munson and Karl Rupp and Patrick Sanan\n            and Barry F. Smith and Stefano Zampini and Hong Zhang and Hong Zhang},\n  Title = {{PETS}c Users Manual},\n  Number = {ANL-95/11 - Revision 3.9},\n  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n  Year = {2018}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@InProceedings{petsc-efficient,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and William D. Gropp and Lois Curfman McInnes and Barry F. Smith},\n  Title = {Efficient Management of Parallelism in Object Oriented Numerical Software Libraries},\n  Booktitle = {Modern Software Tools in Scientific Computing},\n  Editor = {E. Arge and A. M. Bruaset and H. P. Langtangen},\n  Pages = {163--202},\n  Publisher = {Birkh{\\\"{a}}user Press},\n  Year = {1997}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
393   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
394 }
395 
396 /*@C
397    PetscGetArgs - Allows you to access the raw command line arguments anywhere
398      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
399 
400    Not Collective
401 
402    Output Parameters:
403 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
404 -  args - the command line arguments
405 
406    Level: intermediate
407 
408    Notes:
409       This is usually used to pass the command line arguments into other libraries
410    that are called internally deep in PETSc or the application.
411 
412       The first argument contains the program name as is normal for C arguments.
413 
414    Concepts: command line arguments
415 
416 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArguments()
417 
418 @*/
419 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int *argc,char ***args)
420 {
421   PetscFunctionBegin;
422   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
423   *argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
424   *args = PetscGlobalArgs;
425   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
426 }
427 
428 /*@C
429    PetscGetArguments - Allows you to access the  command line arguments anywhere
430      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
431 
432    Not Collective
433 
434    Output Parameters:
435 .  args - the command line arguments
436 
437    Level: intermediate
438 
439    Notes:
440       This does NOT start with the program name and IS null terminated (final arg is void)
441 
442    Concepts: command line arguments
443 
444 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscFreeArguments()
445 
446 @*/
447 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***args)
448 {
449   PetscInt       i,argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
450   PetscErrorCode ierr;
451 
452   PetscFunctionBegin;
453   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
454   if (!argc) {*args = 0; PetscFunctionReturn(0);}
455   ierr = PetscMalloc1(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
456   for (i=0; i<argc-1; i++) {
457     ierr = PetscStrallocpy(PetscGlobalArgs[i+1],&(*args)[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
458   }
459   (*args)[argc-1] = 0;
460   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
461 }
462 
463 /*@C
464    PetscFreeArguments - Frees the memory obtained with PetscGetArguments()
465 
466    Not Collective
467 
468    Output Parameters:
469 .  args - the command line arguments
470 
471    Level: intermediate
472 
473    Concepts: command line arguments
474 
475 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscGetArguments()
476 
477 @*/
478 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **args)
479 {
480   PetscInt       i = 0;
481   PetscErrorCode ierr;
482 
483   PetscFunctionBegin;
484   if (!args) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
485   while (args[i]) {
486     ierr = PetscFree(args[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
487     i++;
488   }
489   ierr = PetscFree(args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
490   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
491 }
492 
493 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
494 #include <petscconfiginfo.h>
495 
496 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeSAWs(const char help[])
497 {
498   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
499     char           cert[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],root[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],*intro,programname[64],*appline,*options,version[64];
500     int            port;
501     PetscBool      flg,rootlocal = PETSC_FALSE,flg2,selectport = PETSC_FALSE;
502     size_t         applinelen,introlen;
503     PetscErrorCode ierr;
504     char           sawsurl[256];
505 
506     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
507     if (flg) {
508       char  sawslog[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
509 
510       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",sawslog,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
511       if (sawslog[0]) {
512         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(sawslog));
513       } else {
514         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(NULL));
515       }
516     }
517     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_https",cert,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
518     if (flg) {
519       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_HTTPS,(cert));
520     }
521     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select",&selectport,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
522     if (selectport) {
523         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
524         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
525     } else {
526       ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port",&port,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
527       if (flg) {
528         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
529       }
530     }
531     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_root",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
532     if (flg) {
533       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
534       ierr = PetscStrcmp(root,".",&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
535     } else {
536       ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_options",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
537       if (flg) {
538         ierr = PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"${PETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/saws",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
539         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
540       }
541     }
542     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_local",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
543     if (flg2) {
544       char jsdir[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
545       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"-saws_local option requires -saws_root option");
546       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(jsdir,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s/js",root);CHKERRQ(ierr);
547       ierr = PetscTestDirectory(jsdir,'r',&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
548       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ,"-saws_local option requires js directory in root directory");
549       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Local_Header,());CHKERRQ(ierr);
550     }
551     ierr = PetscGetProgramName(programname,64);CHKERRQ(ierr);
552     ierr = PetscStrlen(help,&applinelen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
553     introlen   = 4096 + applinelen;
554     applinelen += 1024;
555     ierr = PetscMalloc(applinelen,&appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
556     ierr = PetscMalloc(introlen,&intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
557 
558     if (rootlocal) {
559       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"%s.c.html",programname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
560       ierr = PetscTestFile(appline,'r',&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
561     }
562     ierr = PetscOptionsGetAll(NULL,&options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
563     if (rootlocal && help) {
564       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running <a href=\"%s.c.html\">%s</a> %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>\n",programname,programname,options,help);
565     } else if (help) {
566       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center>Running %s %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>",programname,options,help);
567     } else {
568       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running %s %s</center><br>\n",programname,options);
569     }
570     ierr = PetscFree(options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
571     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,sizeof(version));CHKERRQ(ierr);
572     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(intro,introlen,"<body>\n"
573                                     "<center><h2> <a href=\"http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc\">PETSc</a> Application Web server powered by <a href=\"https://bitbucket.org/saws/saws\">SAWs</a> </h2></center>\n"
574                                     "<center>This is the default PETSc application dashboard, from it you can access any published PETSc objects or logging data</center><br><center>%s configured with %s</center><br>\n"
575                                     "%s",version,petscconfigureoptions,appline);
576     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Body,("index.html",0,intro));
577     ierr = PetscFree(intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
578     ierr = PetscFree(appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
579     if (selectport) {
580       PetscBool silent;
581 
582       ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
583       /* another process may have grabbed the port so keep trying */
584       while (ierr) {
585         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
586         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
587         ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
588       }
589 
590       ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select_silent",&silent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
591       if (!silent) {
592         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_FullURL,(sizeof(sawsurl),sawsurl));
593         ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Point your browser to %s for SAWs\n",sawsurl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
594       }
595     } else {
596       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Initialize,());
597     }
598     ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{ saws,\n"
599                                   "  Author = {Matt Otten and Jed Brown and Barry Smith},\n"
600                                   "  Title  = {Scientific Application Web Server (SAWs) Users Manual},\n"
601                                   "  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n"
602                                   "  Year   = 2013\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
603   }
604   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
605 }
606 #endif
607 
608 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
609 #include <adios.h>
610 extern int64_t Petsc_adios_group;
611 #endif
612 
613 /*@C
614    PetscInitialize - Initializes the PETSc database and MPI.
615    PetscInitialize() calls MPI_Init() if that has yet to be called,
616    so this routine should always be called near the beginning of
617    your program -- usually the very first line!
618 
619    Collective on MPI_COMM_WORLD or PETSC_COMM_WORLD if it has been set
620 
621    Input Parameters:
622 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
623 .  args - the command line arguments
624 .  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use NULL to not check for
625           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
626 -  help - [optional] Help message to print, use NULL for no message
627 
628    If you wish PETSc code to run ONLY on a subcommunicator of MPI_COMM_WORLD, create that
629    communicator first and assign it to PETSC_COMM_WORLD BEFORE calling PetscInitialize(). Thus if you are running a
630    four process job and two processes will run PETSc and have PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() and two process will not,
631    then do this. If ALL processes in the job are using PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() then you don't need to do this, even
632    if different subcommunicators of the job are doing different things with PETSc.
633 
634    Options Database Keys:
635 +  -help [intro] - prints help method for each option; if intro is given the program stops after printing the introductory help message
636 .  -start_in_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts program in debugger
637 .  -on_error_attach_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts debugger when error detected
638 .  -on_error_emacs <machinename> causes emacsclient to jump to error file
639 .  -on_error_abort calls abort() when error detected (no traceback)
640 .  -on_error_mpiabort calls MPI_abort() when error detected
641 .  -error_output_stderr prints error messages to stderr instead of the default stdout
642 .  -error_output_none does not print the error messages (but handles errors in the same way as if this was not called)
643 .  -debugger_nodes [node1,node2,...] - Indicates nodes to start in debugger
644 .  -debugger_pause [sleeptime] (in seconds) - Pauses debugger
645 .  -stop_for_debugger - Print message on how to attach debugger manually to
646                         process and wait (-debugger_pause) seconds for attachment
647 .  -malloc - Indicates use of PETSc error-checking malloc (on by default for debug version of libraries)
648 .  -malloc no - Indicates not to use error-checking malloc
649 .  -malloc_debug - check for memory corruption at EVERY malloc or free
650 .  -malloc_dump - prints a list of all unfreed memory at the end of the run
651 .  -malloc_test - like -malloc_dump -malloc_debug, but only active for debugging builds
652 .  -fp_trap - Stops on floating point exceptions (Note that on the
653               IBM RS6000 this slows code by at least a factor of 10.)
654 .  -no_signal_handler - Indicates not to trap error signals
655 .  -shared_tmp - indicates /tmp directory is shared by all processors
656 .  -not_shared_tmp - each processor has own /tmp
657 .  -tmp - alternative name of /tmp directory
658 .  -get_total_flops - returns total flops done by all processors
659 -  -memory_view - Print memory usage at end of run
660 
661    Options Database Keys for Profiling:
662    See Users-Manual: ch_profiling for details.
663 +  -info <optional filename> - Prints verbose information to the screen
664 .  -info_exclude <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,ts> - Excludes some of the verbose messages
665 .  -log_sync - Log the synchronization in scatters, inner products and norms
666 .  -log_trace [filename] - Print traces of all PETSc calls to the screen (useful to determine where a program
667         hangs without running in the debugger).  See PetscLogTraceBegin().
668 .  -log_view [:filename:format] - Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen or file, see PetscLogView().
669 .  -log_summary [filename] - (Deprecated, use -log_view) Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen. If the filename is specified the
670         summary is written to the file.  See PetscLogView().
671 .  -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc.ksp,snes> - excludes subset of object classes from logging
672 .  -log_all [filename] - Logs extensive profiling information  See PetscLogDump().
673 .  -log [filename] - Logs basic profiline information  See PetscLogDump().
674 .  -log_mpe [filename] - Creates a logfile viewable by the utility Jumpshot (in MPICH distribution)
675 -  -check_pointer_intensity 0,1,2 - if pointers are checked for validity (debug version only), using 0 will result in faster code
676 
677     Only one of -log_trace, -log_view, -log_view, -log_all, -log, or -log_mpe may be used at a time
678 
679    Options Database Keys for SAWs:
680 +  -saws_port <portnumber> - port number to publish SAWs data, default is 8080
681 .  -saws_port_auto_select - have SAWs select a new unique port number where it publishes the data, the URL is printed to the screen
682                             this is useful when you are running many jobs that utilize SAWs at the same time
683 .  -saws_log <filename> - save a log of all SAWs communication
684 .  -saws_https <certificate file> - have SAWs use HTTPS instead of HTTP
685 -  -saws_root <directory> - allow SAWs to have access to the given directory to search for requested resources and files
686 
687    Environmental Variables:
688 +   PETSC_TMP - alternative tmp directory
689 .   PETSC_SHARED_TMP - tmp is shared by all processes
690 .   PETSC_NOT_SHARED_TMP - each process has its own private tmp
691 .   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_PORT - socket number to use for socket viewer
692 -   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_MACHINE - machine to use for socket viewer to connect to
693 
694 
695    Level: beginner
696 
697    Notes:
698    If for some reason you must call MPI_Init() separately, call
699    it before PetscInitialize().
700 
701    Fortran Version:
702    In Fortran this routine has the format
703 $       call PetscInitialize(file,ierr)
704 
705 +   ierr - error return code
706 -  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to not check for
707           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
708 
709    Important Fortran Note:
710    In Fortran, you MUST use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to indicate a
711    null character string; you CANNOT just use NULL as
712    in the C version. See Users-Manual: ch_fortran for details.
713 
714    If your main program is C but you call Fortran code that also uses PETSc you need to call PetscInitializeFortran() soon after
715    calling PetscInitialize().
716 
717    Concepts: initializing PETSc
718 
719 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
720 
721 @*/
722 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int *argc,char ***args,const char file[],const char help[])
723 {
724   PetscErrorCode ierr;
725   PetscMPIInt    flag, size;
726   PetscBool      flg = PETSC_TRUE;
727   char           hostname[256];
728 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
729   PetscViewer    viewer;
730 #endif
731 
732   PetscFunctionBegin;
733   if (PetscInitializeCalled) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
734   /*
735       The checking over compatible runtime libraries is complicated by the MPI ABI initiative
736       https://wiki.mpich.org/mpich/index.php/ABI_Compatibility_Initiative which started with
737         MPICH v3.1 (Released Feburary 2014)
738         IBM MPI v2.1 (December 2014)
739         Intel® MPI Library v5.0 (2014)
740         Cray MPT v7.0.0 (June 2014)
741       As of July 31, 2017 the ABI number still appears to be 12, that is all of the versions
742       listed above and since that time are compatible.
743 
744       Unfortunately the MPI ABI initiative has not defined a way to determine the ABI number
745       at compile time or runtime. Thus we will need to systematically track the allowed versions
746       and how they are represented in the mpi.h and MPI_Get_library_version() output in order
747       to perform the checking.
748 
749       Currently we only check for pre MPI ABI versions (and packages that do not follow the MPI ABI).
750 
751       Questions:
752 
753         Should the checks for ABI incompatibility be only on the major version number below?
754         Presumably the output to stderr will be removed before a release.
755   */
756 
757 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_GET_LIBRARY_VERSION)
758   {
759     char        mpilibraryversion[MPI_MAX_LIBRARY_VERSION_STRING];
760     PetscMPIInt mpilibraryversionlength;
761     ierr = MPI_Get_library_version(mpilibraryversion,&mpilibraryversionlength);if (ierr) return ierr;
762     /* check for MPICH versions before MPI ABI initiative */
763 #if defined(MPICH_VERSION)
764 #if MPICH_NUMVERSION < 30100000
765     {
766       char *ver,*lf;
767       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
768       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"MPICH Version:",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
769       if (ver) {
770         ierr = PetscStrchr(ver,'\n',&lf);if (ierr) return ierr;
771         if (lf) {
772           *lf = 0;
773           ierr = PetscStrendswith(ver,MPICH_VERSION,&flg);if (ierr) return ierr;
774         }
775       }
776       if (!flg) {
777         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- MPICH library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %s, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,MPICH_VERSION);
778         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
779       }
780     }
781 #endif
782     /* check for OpenMPI version, it is not part of the MPI ABI initiative (is it part of another initiative that needs to be handled?) */
783 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
784     {
785       char *ver,bs[32],*bsf;
786       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
787       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"Open MPI",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
788       if (ver) {
789         PetscSNPrintf(bs,32,"v%d.%d",OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
790         ierr = PetscStrstr(ver,bs,&bsf);if (ierr) return ierr;
791         if (bsf) flg = PETSC_TRUE;
792       }
793       if (!flg) {
794         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- Open MPI library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %d.%d, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
795         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
796       }
797     }
798 #endif
799   }
800 #endif
801 
802 
803   /* these must be initialized in a routine, not as a constant declaration*/
804   PETSC_STDOUT = stdout;
805   PETSC_STDERR = stderr;
806 
807   /* on Windows - set printf to default to printing 2 digit exponents */
808 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE__SET_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
809   _set_output_format(_TWO_DIGIT_EXPONENT);
810 #endif
811 
812   ierr = PetscOptionsCreateDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
813 
814   /*
815      We initialize the program name here (before MPI_Init()) because MPICH has a bug in
816      it that it sets args[0] on all processors to be args[0] on the first processor.
817   */
818   if (argc && *argc) {
819     ierr = PetscSetProgramName(**args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
820   } else {
821     ierr = PetscSetProgramName("Unknown Name");CHKERRQ(ierr);
822   }
823 
824   ierr = MPI_Initialized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
825   if (!flag) {
826     if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD != MPI_COMM_NULL) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"You cannot set PETSC_COMM_WORLD if you have not initialized MPI first");
827 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INIT_THREAD)
828     {
829       PetscMPIInt provided;
830       ierr = MPI_Init_thread(argc,args,MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED,&provided);CHKERRQ(ierr);
831     }
832 #else
833     ierr = MPI_Init(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
834 #endif
835     PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_TRUE;
836   }
837   if (argc && args) {
838     PetscGlobalArgc = *argc;
839     PetscGlobalArgs = *args;
840   }
841   PetscFinalizeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
842   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
843   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
844   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
845   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
846 
847   if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD == MPI_COMM_NULL) PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
848   ierr = MPI_Comm_set_errhandler(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,MPI_ERRORS_RETURN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
849 
850   ierr = MPI_Add_error_class(&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS);CHKERRQ(ierr);
851   ierr = MPI_Add_error_code(PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
852 
853   /* Done after init due to a bug in MPICH-GM? */
854   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
855 
856   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalRank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
857   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
858 
859   MPIU_BOOL = MPI_INT;
860   MPIU_ENUM = MPI_INT;
861 
862   /*
863      Initialized the global complex variable; this is because with
864      shared libraries the constructors for global variables
865      are not called; at least on IRIX.
866   */
867 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
868   {
869 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
870     PetscComplex ic(0.0,1.0);
871     PETSC_i = ic;
872 #else
873     PETSC_i = _Complex_I;
874 #endif
875   }
876 
877 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
878   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
879   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
880   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_FLOAT,&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
881   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
882 #endif
883 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX */
884 
885   /*
886      Create the PETSc MPI reduction operator that sums of the first
887      half of the entries and maxes the second half.
888   */
889   ierr = MPI_Op_create(MPIU_MaxSum_Local,1,&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
890 
891 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
892   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
893   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
894 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
895   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(4,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
896   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
897 #endif
898   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
899   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
900 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
901   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_CHAR,&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
902   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
903   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
904   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
905 #endif
906 
907 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
908   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscSum_Local,1,&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
909 #endif
910 
911   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_SCALAR,&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
912   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
913 
914 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
915   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_INT,&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
916   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
917 #endif
918 
919 
920   /*
921      Attributes to be set on PETSc communicators
922   */
923   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelCounter,&Petsc_Counter_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
924   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Outer,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
925   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Inner,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
926   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelShared,&Petsc_Shared_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
927 
928   /*
929      Build the options database
930   */
931   ierr = PetscOptionsInsert(NULL,argc,args,file);CHKERRQ(ierr);
932 
933   /* call a second time so it can look in the options database */
934   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
935 
936   /*
937      Print main application help message
938   */
939   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
940   if (help && flg) {
941     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
942   }
943   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private();CHKERRQ(ierr);
944 
945   ierr = PetscCitationsInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
946 
947 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
948   ierr = PetscInitializeSAWs(help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
949 #endif
950 
951   /* Creates the logging data structures; this is enabled even if logging is not turned on */
952 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
953   ierr = PetscLogInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
954 #endif
955 
956   /*
957      Load the dynamic libraries (on machines that support them), this registers all
958      the solvers etc. (On non-dynamic machines this initializes the PetscDraw and PetscViewer classes)
959   */
960   ierr = PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
961 
962   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
963   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"PETSc successfully started: number of processors = %d\n",size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
964   ierr = PetscGetHostName(hostname,256);CHKERRQ(ierr);
965   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Running on machine: %s\n",hostname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
966 
967   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components();CHKERRQ(ierr);
968   /* Check the options database for options related to the options database itself */
969   ierr = PetscOptionsSetFromOptions(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
970 
971 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
972   /*
973       Tell MPI about our own data representation converter, this would/should be used if extern32 is not supported by the MPI
974 
975       Currently not used because it is not supported by MPICH.
976   */
977 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
978   ierr = MPI_Register_datarep((char*)"petsc",PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_extent_fn,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
979 #endif
980 #endif
981 
982   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-python",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
983   if (flg) {
984     PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
985     ierr = PetscPythonInitialize(NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
986   }
987 
988   /*
989       Setup building of stack frames for all function calls
990   */
991 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
992   ierr = PetscStackCreate();CHKERRQ(ierr);
993 #endif
994 
995 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
996   ierr = PetscFPTCreate(10000);CHKERRQ(ierr);
997 #endif
998 
999 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
1000   ierr   = PetscOptionsGetViewer(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"-process_view",&viewer,NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1001   if (flg) {
1002     ierr = PetscProcessPlacementView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1003   }
1004 #endif
1005 
1006 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1007   ierr = adios_init_noxml(PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1008   ierr = adios_declare_group(&Petsc_adios_group,"PETSc","",0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1009   ierr = adios_select_method(Petsc_adios_group,"MPI","","");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1010 #endif
1011 
1012   /*
1013       Once we are completedly initialized then we can set this variables
1014   */
1015   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
1016   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1017 }
1018 
1019 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1020 extern PetscObject *PetscObjects;
1021 extern PetscInt    PetscObjectsCounts, PetscObjectsMaxCounts;
1022 extern PetscBool   PetscObjectsLog;
1023 #endif
1024 
1025 /*
1026     Frees all the MPI types and operations that PETSc may have created
1027 */
1028 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeMPIResources(void)
1029 {
1030   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1031 
1032   PetscFunctionBegin;
1033 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1034   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1035 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1036   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1037 #endif
1038   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1039   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1040 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1041   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1042   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1043   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1044 #endif
1045 
1046 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1047 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
1048   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1049   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1050 #endif
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1054   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1055 #endif
1056 
1057   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1058 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
1059   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1060 #endif
1061   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1062   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1063 }
1064 
1065 /*@C
1066    PetscFinalize - Checks for options to be called at the conclusion
1067    of the program. MPI_Finalize() is called only if the user had not
1068    called MPI_Init() before calling PetscInitialize().
1069 
1070    Collective on PETSC_COMM_WORLD
1071 
1072    Options Database Keys:
1073 +  -options_table - Calls PetscOptionsView()
1074 .  -options_left - Prints unused options that remain in the database
1075 .  -objects_dump [all] - Prints list of objects allocated by the user that have not been freed, the option all cause all outstanding objects to be listed
1076 .  -mpidump - Calls PetscMPIDump()
1077 .  -malloc_dump - Calls PetscMallocDump()
1078 .  -malloc_info - Prints total memory usage
1079 -  -malloc_log - Prints summary of memory usage
1080 
1081    Level: beginner
1082 
1083    Note:
1084    See PetscInitialize() for more general runtime options.
1085 
1086 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscOptionsView(), PetscMallocDump(), PetscMPIDump(), PetscEnd()
1087 @*/
1088 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void)
1089 {
1090   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1091   PetscMPIInt    rank;
1092   PetscInt       nopt;
1093   PetscBool      flg1 = PETSC_FALSE,flg2 = PETSC_FALSE,flg3 = PETSC_FALSE;
1094   PetscBool      flg;
1095 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1096   char           mname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1097 #endif
1098 
1099   if (!PetscInitializeCalled) {
1100     printf("PetscInitialize() must be called before PetscFinalize()\n");
1101     return(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE);
1102   }
1103   PetscFunctionBegin;
1104   ierr = PetscInfo(NULL,"PetscFinalize() called\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1105 
1106   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1107 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_ADIOS)
1108   ierr = adios_finalize(rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1109 #endif
1110   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-citations",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1111   if (flg) {
1112     char  *cits, filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1113     FILE  *fd = PETSC_STDOUT;
1114 
1115     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-citations",filename,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1116     if (filename[0]) {
1117       ierr = PetscFOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,filename,"w",&fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1118     }
1119     ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,1,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1120     cits[0] = 0;
1121     ierr = PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscCitationsList,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1122     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"If you publish results based on this computation please cite the following:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1123     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1124     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"%s",cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1125     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1126     ierr = PetscFClose(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1127     ierr = PetscFree(cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1128   }
1129   ierr = PetscSegBufferDestroy(&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1130 
1131 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SSL) && defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
1132   /* TextBelt is run for testing purposes only, please do not use this feature often */
1133   {
1134     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1135     char     **buffs;
1136     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1137     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-textbelt",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1138     if (flg1) {
1139       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-textbelt requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1140       if (nmax == 1) {
1141         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1142         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1143         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1144       }
1145       ierr = PetscTextBelt(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1146       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1147       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1148     }
1149     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1150   }
1151   {
1152     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1153     char     **buffs;
1154     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1155     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-tellmycell",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1156     if (flg1) {
1157       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-tellmycell requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1158       if (nmax == 1) {
1159         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1160         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1161         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1162       }
1163       ierr = PetscTellMyCell(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1164       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1165       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1166     }
1167     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1168   }
1169 #endif
1170   /*
1171     It should be safe to cancel the options monitors, since we don't expect to be setting options
1172     here (at least that are worth monitoring).  Monitors ought to be released so that they release
1173     whatever memory was allocated there before -malloc_dump reports unfreed memory.
1174   */
1175   ierr = PetscOptionsMonitorCancel();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1176 
1177 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1178   ierr = PetscFPTDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1179 #endif
1180 
1181 
1182 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1183   flg = PETSC_FALSE;
1184   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saw_options",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1185   if (flg) {
1186     ierr = PetscOptionsSAWsDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1187   }
1188 #endif
1189 
1190 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_X)
1191   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1192   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-x_virtual",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1193   if (flg1) {
1194     /*  this is a crude hack, but better than nothing */
1195     ierr = PetscPOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"pkill -9 Xvfb","r",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1196   }
1197 #endif
1198 
1199 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1200   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_info",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1201   if (!flg2) {
1202     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1203     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-memory_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1204   }
1205   if (flg2) {
1206     ierr = PetscMemoryView(PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD,"Summary of Memory Usage in PETSc\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1207   }
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1211   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1212   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-get_total_flops",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1213   if (flg1) {
1214     PetscLogDouble flops = 0;
1215     ierr = MPI_Reduce(&petsc_TotalFlops,&flops,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,0,PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1216     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Total flops over all processors %g\n",flops);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1217   }
1218 #endif
1219 
1220 
1221 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1222 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPE)
1223   mname[0] = 0;
1224   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_mpe",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1225   if (flg1) {
1226     if (mname[0]) {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(mname);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1227     else          {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(0);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1228   }
1229 #endif
1230 #endif
1231 
1232   /*
1233      Free all objects registered with PetscObjectRegisterDestroy() such as PETSC_VIEWER_XXX_().
1234   */
1235   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1236 
1237 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1238   ierr = PetscLogViewFromOptions();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1239   mname[0] = 0;
1240   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_summary",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1241   if (flg1) {
1242     PetscViewer viewer;
1243     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n\n WARNING:   -log_summary is being deprecated; switch to -log_view\n\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1244     if (mname[0]) {
1245       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,mname,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1246       ierr = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1247       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1248     } else {
1249       viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
1250       ierr   = PetscViewerPushFormat(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_DEFAULT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1251       ierr   = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1252       ierr   = PetscViewerPopFormat(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1253     }
1254   }
1255 
1256   /*
1257      Free any objects created by the last block of code.
1258   */
1259   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1260 
1261   mname[0] = 0;
1262   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_all",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1263   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1264   if (flg1 || flg2) {
1265     if (mname[0]) PetscLogDump(mname);
1266     else          PetscLogDump(0);
1267   }
1268 #endif
1269 
1270   ierr = PetscStackDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1271 
1272   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1273   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-no_signal_handler",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1274   if (!flg1) { ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1275   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1276   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-mpidump",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1277   if (flg1) {
1278     ierr = PetscMPIDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1279   }
1280   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1281   flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1282   /* preemptive call to avoid listing this option in options table as unused */
1283   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1284   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1285   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1286 
1287   if (flg2) {
1288     PetscViewer viewer;
1289     ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1290     ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1291     ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1292     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1293   }
1294 
1295   /* to prevent PETSc -options_left from warning */
1296   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1297   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox_warning",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1298 
1299   flg3 = PETSC_FALSE; /* default value is required */
1300   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_left",&flg3,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1301   ierr = PetscOptionsAllUsed(NULL,&nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1302   if (flg3) {
1303     if (!flg2) { /* have not yet printed the options */
1304       PetscViewer viewer;
1305       ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1306       ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1307       ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1308       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1309     }
1310     if (!nopt) {
1311       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are no unused options.\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1312     } else if (nopt == 1) {
1313       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There is one unused database option. It is:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1314     } else {
1315       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are %D unused database options. They are:\n",nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1316     }
1317   }
1318 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1319   if (nopt && !flg3 && !flg1) {
1320     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! There are options you set that were not used!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1321     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! could be spelling mistake, etc!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1322     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1323   } else if (nopt && flg3) {
1324 #else
1325   if (nopt && flg3) {
1326 #endif
1327     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1328   }
1329 
1330 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1331   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
1332     ierr = PetscStackSAWsViewOff();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1333     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Finalize,());
1334   }
1335 #endif
1336 
1337 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1338   /*
1339        List all objects the user may have forgot to free
1340   */
1341   if (PetscObjectsLog) {
1342     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1343     if (flg1) {
1344       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1345       char     string[64];
1346 
1347       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",string,64,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1348       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1349       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1350       ierr = PetscObjectsDump(stdout,(string[0] == 'a') ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1351       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1352       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1353     }
1354   }
1355 #endif
1356 
1357 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1358   PetscObjectsCounts    = 0;
1359   PetscObjectsMaxCounts = 0;
1360   ierr = PetscFree(PetscObjects);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1361 #endif
1362 
1363   /*
1364      Destroy any packages that registered a finalize
1365   */
1366   ierr = PetscRegisterFinalizeAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1367 
1368 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1369   ierr = PetscLogDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1370 #endif
1371 
1372   /*
1373      Print PetscFunctionLists that have not been properly freed
1374 
1375   ierr = PetscFunctionListPrintAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1376   */
1377 
1378   if (petsc_history) {
1379     ierr = PetscCloseHistoryFile(&petsc_history);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1380     petsc_history = 0;
1381   }
1382   ierr = PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(&PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1383 
1384   ierr = PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1385 
1386 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1387   {
1388     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1389     FILE *fd;
1390     int  err;
1391 
1392     fname[0] = 0;
1393 
1394     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1395     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1396     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_test",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1397 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1398     if (PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1399 #else
1400     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;         /* Skip reporting for optimized builds regardless of -malloc_test */
1401 #endif
1402     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1403       char sname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1404 
1405       PetscSNPrintf(sname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s_%d",fname,rank);
1406       fd   = fopen(sname,"w"); if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",sname);
1407       ierr = PetscMallocDump(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1408       err  = fclose(fd);
1409       if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1410     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1411       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1412 
1413       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1414       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1415       ierr = PetscMallocDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1416       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1417       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1418     }
1419   }
1420 
1421   {
1422     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1423     FILE *fd = NULL;
1424 
1425     fname[0] = 0;
1426 
1427     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1428     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log_threshold",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1429     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1430       int err;
1431 
1432       if (!rank) {
1433         fd = fopen(fname,"w");
1434         if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",fname);
1435       }
1436       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1437       if (fd) {
1438         err = fclose(fd);
1439         if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1440       }
1441     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1442       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1443     }
1444   }
1445 #endif
1446 
1447   /*
1448      Close any open dynamic libraries
1449   */
1450   ierr = PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1451 
1452   /* Can be destroyed only after all the options are used */
1453   ierr = PetscOptionsDestroyDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1454 
1455   PetscGlobalArgc = 0;
1456   PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
1457 
1458   ierr = PetscFreeMPIResources();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1459 
1460   /*
1461      Destroy any known inner MPI_Comm's and attributes pointing to them
1462      Note this will not destroy any new communicators the user has created.
1463 
1464      If all PETSc objects were not destroyed those left over objects will have hanging references to
1465      the MPI_Comms that were freed; but that is ok because those PETSc objects will never be used again
1466  */
1467   {
1468     PetscCommCounter *counter;
1469     PetscMPIInt      flg;
1470     MPI_Comm         icomm;
1471     union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} ucomm;
1472     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1473     if (flg) {
1474       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1475       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1476       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1477 
1478       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1479       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1480       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1481     }
1482     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1483     if (flg) {
1484       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1485       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1486       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1487 
1488       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1489       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1490       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1491     }
1492   }
1493 
1494   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1495   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1496   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1497   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Shared_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1498 
1499   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1500   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1501   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1502   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1503 
1504   if (PetscBeganMPI) {
1505 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FINALIZED)
1506     PetscMPIInt flag;
1507     ierr = MPI_Finalized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1508     if (flag) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI_Finalize() has already been called, even though MPI_Init() was called by PetscInitialize()");
1509 #endif
1510     ierr = MPI_Finalize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1511   }
1512 /*
1513 
1514      Note: In certain cases PETSC_COMM_WORLD is never MPI_Comm_free()ed because
1515    the communicator has some outstanding requests on it. Specifically if the
1516    flag PETSC_HAVE_BROKEN_REQUEST_FREE is set (for IBM MPI implementation). See
1517    src/vec/utils/vpscat.c. Due to this the memory allocated in PetscCommDuplicate()
1518    is never freed as it should be. Thus one may obtain messages of the form
1519    [ 1] 8 bytes PetscCommDuplicate() line 645 in src/sys/mpiu.c indicating the
1520    memory was not freed.
1521 
1522 */
1523   ierr = PetscMallocClear();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1524 
1525   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
1526   PetscFinalizeCalled   = PETSC_TRUE;
1527   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1528 }
1529 
1530 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame_)
1531 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame_(char *a,char *b)
1532 {
1533   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1534   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1535   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1536   return 0;
1537 }
1538 #endif
1539 
1540 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame)
1541 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame(char *a,char *b)
1542 {
1543   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1544   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1545   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1546   return 0;
1547 }
1548 #endif
1549