xref: /petsc/src/sys/objects/pinit.c (revision e8f1478504fc744590f99974189eaf6dec42c56e)
1 
2 /*
3    This file defines the initialization of PETSc, including PetscInitialize()
4 */
5 #include <petsc/private/petscimpl.h>        /*I  "petscsys.h"   I*/
6 #include <petscvalgrind.h>
7 #include <petscviewer.h>
8 
9 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
10 extern PetscErrorCode PetscLogInitialize(void);
11 #endif
12 
13 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
14 PetscFPT PetscFPTData = 0;
15 #endif
16 
17 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
18 #include <petscviewersaws.h>
19 #endif
20 /* -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
21 
22 extern FILE *petsc_history;
23 
24 extern PetscErrorCode PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries(void);
25 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries(void);
26 extern PetscErrorCode PetscFunctionListPrintAll(void);
27 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
28 extern PetscErrorCode PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(MPI_Comm,int);
29 extern PetscErrorCode PetscCloseHistoryFile(FILE**);
30 
31 /* user may set this BEFORE calling PetscInitialize() */
32 MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_NULL;
33 
34 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Counter_keyval   = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
35 PetscMPIInt Petsc_InnerComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
36 PetscMPIInt Petsc_OuterComm_keyval = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
37 PetscMPIInt Petsc_Shared_keyval    = MPI_KEYVAL_INVALID;
38 
39 /*
40      Declare and set all the string names of the PETSc enums
41 */
42 const char *const PetscBools[]     = {"FALSE","TRUE","PetscBool","PETSC_",0};
43 const char *const PetscCopyModes[] = {"COPY_VALUES","OWN_POINTER","USE_POINTER","PetscCopyMode","PETSC_",0};
44 const char *const PetscDataTypes[] = {"INT","DOUBLE","COMPLEX","LONG","SHORT","FLOAT",
45                                       "CHAR","LOGICAL","ENUM","BOOL","LONGDOUBLE","OBJECT","FUNCTION","PetscDataType","PETSC_",0};
46 
47 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingUsed = PETSC_FALSE;
48 PetscBool PetscPreLoadingOn   = PETSC_FALSE;
49 
50 PetscInt PetscHotRegionDepth;
51 
52 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
53 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen;
54 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout;
55 PetscSpinlock PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr;
56 PetscSpinlock PetscCommSpinLock;
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60        Checks the options database for initializations related to the
61     PETSc components
62 */
63 PetscErrorCode  PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components(void)
64 {
65   PetscBool      flg1;
66   PetscErrorCode ierr;
67 
68   PetscFunctionBegin;
69   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
70   if (flg1) {
71 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
72     MPI_Comm comm = PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
73     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"------Additional PETSc component options--------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
74     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
75     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm," -info_exclude: <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,tao,ts>\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
76     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(comm,"-----------------------------------------------\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
77 #endif
78   }
79   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
80 }
81 
82 /*
83       PetscInitializeNoPointers - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without the pointers to argc and args
84 
85    Collective
86 
87    Level: advanced
88 
89     Notes:
90     this is called only by the PETSc MATLAB and Julia interface. Even though it might start MPI it sets the flag to
91      indicate that it did NOT start MPI so that the PetscFinalize() does not end MPI, thus allowing PetscInitialize() to
92      be called multiple times from MATLAB and Julia without the problem of trying to initialize MPI more than once.
93 
94      Turns off PETSc signal handling because that can interact with MATLAB's signal handling causing random crashes.
95 
96 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
97 */
98 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoPointers(int argc,char **args,const char *filename,const char *help)
99 {
100   PetscErrorCode ierr;
101   int            myargc   = argc;
102   char           **myargs = args;
103 
104   PetscFunctionBegin;
105   ierr = PetscInitialize(&myargc,&myargs,filename,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106   ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);
107   PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_FALSE;
108   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112       Used by MATLAB and Julia interface to get communicator
113 */
114 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetPETSC_COMM_SELF(MPI_Comm *comm)
115 {
116   PetscFunctionBegin;
117   *comm = PETSC_COMM_SELF;
118   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
119 }
120 
121 /*@C
122       PetscInitializeNoArguments - Calls PetscInitialize() from C/C++ without
123         the command line arguments.
124 
125    Collective
126 
127    Level: advanced
128 
129 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeFortran()
130 @*/
131 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeNoArguments(void)
132 {
133   PetscErrorCode ierr;
134   int            argc   = 0;
135   char           **args = 0;
136 
137   PetscFunctionBegin;
138   ierr = PetscInitialize(&argc,&args,NULL,NULL);
139   PetscFunctionReturn(ierr);
140 }
141 
142 /*@
143       PetscInitialized - Determine whether PETSc is initialized.
144 
145    Level: beginner
146 
147 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
148 @*/
149 PetscErrorCode PetscInitialized(PetscBool  *isInitialized)
150 {
151   *isInitialized = PetscInitializeCalled;
152   return 0;
153 }
154 
155 /*@
156       PetscFinalized - Determine whether PetscFinalize() has been called yet
157 
158    Level: developer
159 
160 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscInitializeNoArguments(), PetscInitializeFortran()
161 @*/
162 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalized(PetscBool  *isFinalized)
163 {
164   *isFinalized = PetscFinalizeCalled;
165   return 0;
166 }
167 
168 extern PetscErrorCode PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private(void);
169 
170 /*
171        This function is the MPI reduction operation used to compute the sum of the
172    first half of the datatype and the max of the second half.
173 */
174 MPI_Op MPIU_MAXSUM_OP = 0;
175 
176 PETSC_INTERN void MPIAPI MPIU_MaxSum_Local(void *in,void *out,int *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
177 {
178   PetscInt *xin = (PetscInt*)in,*xout = (PetscInt*)out,i,count = *cnt;
179 
180   PetscFunctionBegin;
181   if (*datatype != MPIU_2INT) {
182     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_2INT data types");
183     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
184   }
185 
186   for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
187     xout[2*i]    = PetscMax(xout[2*i],xin[2*i]);
188     xout[2*i+1] += xin[2*i+1];
189   }
190   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
191 }
192 
193 /*
194     Returns the max of the first entry owned by this processor and the
195 sum of the second entry.
196 
197     The reason sizes[2*i] contains lengths sizes[2*i+1] contains flag of 1 if length is nonzero
198 is so that the MPIU_MAXSUM_OP() can set TWO values, if we passed in only sizes[i] with lengths
199 there would be no place to store the both needed results.
200 */
201 PetscErrorCode  PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm comm,const PetscInt sizes[],PetscInt *max,PetscInt *sum)
202 {
203   PetscErrorCode ierr;
204 
205   PetscFunctionBegin;
206 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_REDUCE_SCATTER_BLOCK)
207   {
208     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} work;
209     ierr = MPI_Reduce_scatter_block((void*)sizes,&work,1,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
210     *max = work.max;
211     *sum = work.sum;
212   }
213 #else
214   {
215     PetscMPIInt    size,rank;
216     struct {PetscInt max,sum;} *work;
217     ierr = MPI_Comm_size(comm,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
218     ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
219     ierr = PetscMalloc1(size,&work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
220     ierr = MPIU_Allreduce((void*)sizes,work,size,MPIU_2INT,MPIU_MAXSUM_OP,comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221     *max = work[rank].max;
222     *sum = work[rank].sum;
223     ierr = PetscFree(work);CHKERRQ(ierr);
224   }
225 #endif
226   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
227 }
228 
229 /* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
230 
231 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
232 MPI_Op MPIU_SUM = 0;
233 
234 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscSum_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
235 {
236   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
237 
238   PetscFunctionBegin;
239   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
240     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
241     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
242   }
243 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
244   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
245     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
246     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] += xin[i];
247   }
248 #endif
249   else {
250     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
251     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
252   }
253   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
254 }
255 #endif
256 
257 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
258 MPI_Op MPIU_MAX = 0;
259 MPI_Op MPIU_MIN = 0;
260 
261 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMax_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
262 {
263   PetscInt i,count = *cnt;
264 
265   PetscFunctionBegin;
266   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
267     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
268     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMax(xout[i],xin[i]);
269   }
270 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
271   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
272     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
273     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
274       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])<PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
275     }
276   }
277 #endif
278   else {
279     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_COMPLEX data types");
280     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
281   }
282   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
283 }
284 
285 PETSC_EXTERN void PetscMin_Local(void *in,void *out,PetscMPIInt *cnt,MPI_Datatype *datatype)
286 {
287   PetscInt    i,count = *cnt;
288 
289   PetscFunctionBegin;
290   if (*datatype == MPIU_REAL) {
291     PetscReal *xin = (PetscReal*)in,*xout = (PetscReal*)out;
292     for (i=0; i<count; i++) xout[i] = PetscMin(xout[i],xin[i]);
293   }
294 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
295   else if (*datatype == MPIU_COMPLEX) {
296     PetscComplex *xin = (PetscComplex*)in,*xout = (PetscComplex*)out;
297     for (i=0; i<count; i++) {
298       xout[i] = PetscRealPartComplex(xout[i])>PetscRealPartComplex(xin[i]) ? xin[i] : xout[i];
299     }
300   }
301 #endif
302   else {
303     (*PetscErrorPrintf)("Can only handle MPIU_REAL or MPIU_SCALAR data (i.e. double or complex) types");
304     MPI_Abort(MPI_COMM_WORLD,1);
305   }
306   PetscFunctionReturnVoid();
307 }
308 #endif
309 
310 /*
311    Private routine to delete internal tag/name counter storage when a communicator is freed.
312 
313    This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called by MPI_Comm_free() when the communicator that has this  data as an attribute is freed.
314 
315    Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
316 
317 */
318 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelCounter(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *count_val,void *extra_state)
319 {
320   PetscErrorCode ierr;
321 
322   PetscFunctionBegin;
323   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Deleting counter data in an MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
324   ierr = PetscFree(count_val);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
325   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
326 }
327 
328 /*
329   This is invoked on the outer comm as a result of either PetscCommDestroy() (via MPI_Comm_delete_attr) or when the user
330   calls MPI_Comm_free().
331 
332   This is the only entry point for breaking the links between inner and outer comms.
333 
334   This is called by MPI, not by users. This is called when MPI_Comm_free() is called on the communicator.
335 
336   Note: this is declared extern "C" because it is passed to MPI_Comm_create_keyval()
337 
338 */
339 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Outer(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
340 {
341   PetscErrorCode                    ierr;
342   PetscMPIInt                       flg;
343   union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} icomm,ocomm;
344 
345   PetscFunctionBegin;
346   if (keyval != Petsc_InnerComm_keyval) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Unexpected keyval");
347   icomm.ptr = attr_val;
348 
349   ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,&ocomm,&flg);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
350   if (!flg) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected reference to outer comm");
351   if (ocomm.comm != comm) SETERRMPI(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm has reference to non-matching outer comm");
352   ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm.comm,Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
353   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"User MPI_Comm %ld is being freed after removing reference from inner PETSc comm to this outer comm\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
354   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
355 }
356 
357 /*
358  * This is invoked on the inner comm when Petsc_DelComm_Outer calls MPI_Comm_delete_attr.  It should not be reached any other way.
359  */
360 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelComm_Inner(MPI_Comm comm,PetscMPIInt keyval,void *attr_val,void *extra_state)
361 {
362   PetscErrorCode ierr;
363 
364   PetscFunctionBegin;
365   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Removing reference to PETSc communicator embedded in a user MPI_Comm %ld\n",(long)comm);CHKERRMPI(ierr);
366   PetscFunctionReturn(MPI_SUCCESS);
367 }
368 
369 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt MPIAPI Petsc_DelShared(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt,void *,void *);
370 
371 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
372 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
373 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_extent_fn(MPI_Datatype,MPI_Aint*,void*);
374 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
375 PETSC_EXTERN PetscMPIInt PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn(void*, MPI_Datatype,PetscMPIInt,void*,MPI_Offset,void*);
376 #endif
377 #endif
378 
379 PetscMPIInt PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE;
380 
381 int  PetscGlobalArgc   = 0;
382 char **PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
383 PetscSegBuffer PetscCitationsList;
384 
385 PetscErrorCode PetscCitationsInitialize(void)
386 {
387   PetscErrorCode ierr;
388 
389   PetscFunctionBegin;
390   ierr = PetscSegBufferCreate(1,10000,&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
391   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{petsc-user-ref,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and Shrirang Abhyankar and Mark F. Adams and Jed Brown and Peter Brune\n            and Kris Buschelman and Lisandro Dalcin and Victor Eijkhout and William D. Gropp\n            and Dinesh Kaushik and Matthew G. Knepley and Dave A. May and Lois Curfman McInnes\n            and Richard Tran Mills and Todd Munson and Karl Rupp and Patrick Sanan\n            and Barry F. Smith and Stefano Zampini and Hong Zhang and Hong Zhang},\n  Title = {{PETS}c Users Manual},\n  Number = {ANL-95/11 - Revision 3.9},\n  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n  Year = {2018}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
392   ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@InProceedings{petsc-efficient,\n  Author = {Satish Balay and William D. Gropp and Lois Curfman McInnes and Barry F. Smith},\n  Title = {Efficient Management of Parallelism in Object Oriented Numerical Software Libraries},\n  Booktitle = {Modern Software Tools in Scientific Computing},\n  Editor = {E. Arge and A. M. Bruaset and H. P. Langtangen},\n  Pages = {163--202},\n  Publisher = {Birkh{\\\"{a}}user Press},\n  Year = {1997}\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
393   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
394 }
395 
396 /*@C
397    PetscGetArgs - Allows you to access the raw command line arguments anywhere
398      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
399 
400    Not Collective
401 
402    Output Parameters:
403 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
404 -  args - the command line arguments
405 
406    Level: intermediate
407 
408    Notes:
409       This is usually used to pass the command line arguments into other libraries
410    that are called internally deep in PETSc or the application.
411 
412       The first argument contains the program name as is normal for C arguments.
413 
414    Concepts: command line arguments
415 
416 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArguments()
417 
418 @*/
419 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArgs(int *argc,char ***args)
420 {
421   PetscFunctionBegin;
422   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
423   *argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
424   *args = PetscGlobalArgs;
425   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
426 }
427 
428 /*@C
429    PetscGetArguments - Allows you to access the  command line arguments anywhere
430      after PetscInitialize() is called but before PetscFinalize().
431 
432    Not Collective
433 
434    Output Parameters:
435 .  args - the command line arguments
436 
437    Level: intermediate
438 
439    Notes:
440       This does NOT start with the program name and IS null terminated (final arg is void)
441 
442    Concepts: command line arguments
443 
444 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscFreeArguments()
445 
446 @*/
447 PetscErrorCode  PetscGetArguments(char ***args)
448 {
449   PetscInt       i,argc = PetscGlobalArgc;
450   PetscErrorCode ierr;
451 
452   PetscFunctionBegin;
453   if (!PetscInitializeCalled && PetscFinalizeCalled) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ORDER,"You must call after PetscInitialize() but before PetscFinalize()");
454   if (!argc) {*args = 0; PetscFunctionReturn(0);}
455   ierr = PetscMalloc1(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
456   for (i=0; i<argc-1; i++) {
457     ierr = PetscStrallocpy(PetscGlobalArgs[i+1],&(*args)[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
458   }
459   (*args)[argc-1] = 0;
460   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
461 }
462 
463 /*@C
464    PetscFreeArguments - Frees the memory obtained with PetscGetArguments()
465 
466    Not Collective
467 
468    Output Parameters:
469 .  args - the command line arguments
470 
471    Level: intermediate
472 
473    Concepts: command line arguments
474 
475 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscGetArguments()
476 
477 @*/
478 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeArguments(char **args)
479 {
480   PetscInt       i = 0;
481   PetscErrorCode ierr;
482 
483   PetscFunctionBegin;
484   if (!args) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
485   while (args[i]) {
486     ierr = PetscFree(args[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
487     i++;
488   }
489   ierr = PetscFree(args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
490   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
491 }
492 
493 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
494 #include <petscconfiginfo.h>
495 
496 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitializeSAWs(const char help[])
497 {
498   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
499     char           cert[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],root[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN],*intro,programname[64],*appline,*options,version[64];
500     int            port;
501     PetscBool      flg,rootlocal = PETSC_FALSE,flg2,selectport = PETSC_FALSE;
502     size_t         applinelen,introlen;
503     PetscErrorCode ierr;
504     char           sawsurl[256];
505 
506     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
507     if (flg) {
508       char  sawslog[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
509 
510       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_log",sawslog,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
511       if (sawslog[0]) {
512         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(sawslog));
513       } else {
514         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_Logfile,(NULL));
515       }
516     }
517     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_https",cert,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
518     if (flg) {
519       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Use_HTTPS,(cert));
520     }
521     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select",&selectport,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
522     if (selectport) {
523         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
524         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
525     } else {
526       ierr = PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port",&port,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
527       if (flg) {
528         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
529       }
530     }
531     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-saws_root",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
532     if (flg) {
533       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
534       ierr = PetscStrcmp(root,".",&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
535     } else {
536       ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_options",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
537       if (flg) {
538         ierr = PetscStrreplace(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"${PETSC_DIR}/share/petsc/saws",root,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
539         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Document_Root,(root));CHKERRQ(ierr);
540       }
541     }
542     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-saws_local",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
543     if (flg2) {
544       char jsdir[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
545       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"-saws_local option requires -saws_root option");
546       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(jsdir,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s/js",root);CHKERRQ(ierr);
547       ierr = PetscTestDirectory(jsdir,'r',&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
548       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ,"-saws_local option requires js directory in root directory");
549       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Local_Header,());CHKERRQ(ierr);
550     }
551     ierr = PetscGetProgramName(programname,64);CHKERRQ(ierr);
552     ierr = PetscStrlen(help,&applinelen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
553     introlen   = 4096 + applinelen;
554     applinelen += 1024;
555     ierr = PetscMalloc(applinelen,&appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
556     ierr = PetscMalloc(introlen,&intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
557 
558     if (rootlocal) {
559       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"%s.c.html",programname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
560       ierr = PetscTestFile(appline,'r',&rootlocal);CHKERRQ(ierr);
561     }
562     ierr = PetscOptionsGetAll(NULL,&options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
563     if (rootlocal && help) {
564       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running <a href=\"%s.c.html\">%s</a> %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>\n",programname,programname,options,help);
565     } else if (help) {
566       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center>Running %s %s</center><br><center><pre>%s</pre></center><br>",programname,options,help);
567     } else {
568       ierr = PetscSNPrintf(appline,applinelen,"<center> Running %s %s</center><br>\n",programname,options);
569     }
570     ierr = PetscFree(options);CHKERRQ(ierr);
571     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,sizeof(version));CHKERRQ(ierr);
572     ierr = PetscSNPrintf(intro,introlen,"<body>\n"
573                                     "<center><h2> <a href=\"http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc\">PETSc</a> Application Web server powered by <a href=\"https://bitbucket.org/saws/saws\">SAWs</a> </h2></center>\n"
574                                     "<center>This is the default PETSc application dashboard, from it you can access any published PETSc objects or logging data</center><br><center>%s configured with %s</center><br>\n"
575                                     "%s",version,petscconfigureoptions,appline);
576     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Push_Body,("index.html",0,intro));
577     ierr = PetscFree(intro);CHKERRQ(ierr);
578     ierr = PetscFree(appline);CHKERRQ(ierr);
579     if (selectport) {
580       PetscBool silent;
581 
582       ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
583       /* another process may have grabbed the port so keep trying */
584       while (ierr) {
585         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_Available_Port,(&port));
586         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Set_Port,(port));
587         ierr = SAWs_Initialize();
588       }
589 
590       ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saws_port_auto_select_silent",&silent,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
591       if (!silent) {
592         PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Get_FullURL,(sizeof(sawsurl),sawsurl));
593         ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Point your browser to %s for SAWs\n",sawsurl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
594       }
595     } else {
596       PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Initialize,());
597     }
598     ierr = PetscCitationsRegister("@TechReport{ saws,\n"
599                                   "  Author = {Matt Otten and Jed Brown and Barry Smith},\n"
600                                   "  Title  = {Scientific Application Web Server (SAWs) Users Manual},\n"
601                                   "  Institution = {Argonne National Laboratory},\n"
602                                   "  Year   = 2013\n}\n",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
603   }
604   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
605 }
606 #endif
607 
608 /*@C
609    PetscInitialize - Initializes the PETSc database and MPI.
610    PetscInitialize() calls MPI_Init() if that has yet to be called,
611    so this routine should always be called near the beginning of
612    your program -- usually the very first line!
613 
614    Collective on MPI_COMM_WORLD or PETSC_COMM_WORLD if it has been set
615 
616    Input Parameters:
617 +  argc - count of number of command line arguments
618 .  args - the command line arguments
619 .  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use NULL to not check for
620           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
621 -  help - [optional] Help message to print, use NULL for no message
622 
623    If you wish PETSc code to run ONLY on a subcommunicator of MPI_COMM_WORLD, create that
624    communicator first and assign it to PETSC_COMM_WORLD BEFORE calling PetscInitialize(). Thus if you are running a
625    four process job and two processes will run PETSc and have PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() and two process will not,
626    then do this. If ALL processes in the job are using PetscInitialize() and PetscFinalize() then you don't need to do this, even
627    if different subcommunicators of the job are doing different things with PETSc.
628 
629    Options Database Keys:
630 +  -help [intro] - prints help method for each option; if intro is given the program stops after printing the introductory help message
631 .  -start_in_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts program in debugger
632 .  -on_error_attach_debugger [noxterm,dbx,xdb,gdb,...] - Starts debugger when error detected
633 .  -on_error_emacs <machinename> causes emacsclient to jump to error file
634 .  -on_error_abort calls abort() when error detected (no traceback)
635 .  -on_error_mpiabort calls MPI_abort() when error detected
636 .  -error_output_stderr prints error messages to stderr instead of the default stdout
637 .  -error_output_none does not print the error messages (but handles errors in the same way as if this was not called)
638 .  -debugger_nodes [node1,node2,...] - Indicates nodes to start in debugger
639 .  -debugger_pause [sleeptime] (in seconds) - Pauses debugger
640 .  -stop_for_debugger - Print message on how to attach debugger manually to
641                         process and wait (-debugger_pause) seconds for attachment
642 .  -malloc - Indicates use of PETSc error-checking malloc (on by default for debug version of libraries)
643 .  -malloc no - Indicates not to use error-checking malloc
644 .  -malloc_debug - check for memory corruption at EVERY malloc or free
645 .  -malloc_dump - prints a list of all unfreed memory at the end of the run
646 .  -malloc_test - like -malloc_dump -malloc_debug, but only active for debugging builds
647 .  -fp_trap - Stops on floating point exceptions (Note that on the
648               IBM RS6000 this slows code by at least a factor of 10.)
649 .  -no_signal_handler - Indicates not to trap error signals
650 .  -shared_tmp - indicates /tmp directory is shared by all processors
651 .  -not_shared_tmp - each processor has own /tmp
652 .  -tmp - alternative name of /tmp directory
653 .  -get_total_flops - returns total flops done by all processors
654 -  -memory_view - Print memory usage at end of run
655 
656    Options Database Keys for Profiling:
657    See Users-Manual: ch_profiling for details.
658 +  -info <optional filename> - Prints verbose information to the screen
659 .  -info_exclude <null,vec,mat,pc,ksp,snes,ts> - Excludes some of the verbose messages
660 .  -log_sync - Log the synchronization in scatters, inner products and norms
661 .  -log_trace [filename] - Print traces of all PETSc calls to the screen (useful to determine where a program
662         hangs without running in the debugger).  See PetscLogTraceBegin().
663 .  -log_view [:filename:format] - Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen or file, see PetscLogView().
664 .  -log_summary [filename] - (Deprecated, use -log_view) Prints summary of flop and timing information to screen. If the filename is specified the
665         summary is written to the file.  See PetscLogView().
666 .  -log_exclude: <vec,mat,pc.ksp,snes> - excludes subset of object classes from logging
667 .  -log_all [filename] - Logs extensive profiling information  See PetscLogDump().
668 .  -log [filename] - Logs basic profiline information  See PetscLogDump().
669 .  -log_mpe [filename] - Creates a logfile viewable by the utility Jumpshot (in MPICH distribution)
670 -  -check_pointer_intensity 0,1,2 - if pointers are checked for validity (debug version only), using 0 will result in faster code
671 
672     Only one of -log_trace, -log_view, -log_view, -log_all, -log, or -log_mpe may be used at a time
673 
674    Options Database Keys for SAWs:
675 +  -saws_port <portnumber> - port number to publish SAWs data, default is 8080
676 .  -saws_port_auto_select - have SAWs select a new unique port number where it publishes the data, the URL is printed to the screen
677                             this is useful when you are running many jobs that utilize SAWs at the same time
678 .  -saws_log <filename> - save a log of all SAWs communication
679 .  -saws_https <certificate file> - have SAWs use HTTPS instead of HTTP
680 -  -saws_root <directory> - allow SAWs to have access to the given directory to search for requested resources and files
681 
682    Environmental Variables:
683 +   PETSC_TMP - alternative tmp directory
684 .   PETSC_SHARED_TMP - tmp is shared by all processes
685 .   PETSC_NOT_SHARED_TMP - each process has its own private tmp
686 .   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_PORT - socket number to use for socket viewer
687 -   PETSC_VIEWER_SOCKET_MACHINE - machine to use for socket viewer to connect to
688 
689 
690    Level: beginner
691 
692    Notes:
693    If for some reason you must call MPI_Init() separately, call
694    it before PetscInitialize().
695 
696    Fortran Version:
697    In Fortran this routine has the format
698 $       call PetscInitialize(file,ierr)
699 
700 +   ierr - error return code
701 -  file - [optional] PETSc database file, also checks ~username/.petscrc and .petscrc use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to not check for
702           code specific file. Use -skip_petscrc in the code specific file to skip the .petscrc files
703 
704    Important Fortran Note:
705    In Fortran, you MUST use PETSC_NULL_CHARACTER to indicate a
706    null character string; you CANNOT just use NULL as
707    in the C version. See Users-Manual: ch_fortran for details.
708 
709    If your main program is C but you call Fortran code that also uses PETSc you need to call PetscInitializeFortran() soon after
710    calling PetscInitialize().
711 
712    Concepts: initializing PETSc
713 
714 .seealso: PetscFinalize(), PetscInitializeFortran(), PetscGetArgs(), PetscInitializeNoArguments()
715 
716 @*/
717 PetscErrorCode  PetscInitialize(int *argc,char ***args,const char file[],const char help[])
718 {
719   PetscErrorCode ierr;
720   PetscMPIInt    flag, size;
721   PetscBool      flg = PETSC_TRUE;
722   char           hostname[256];
723 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
724   PetscViewer    viewer;
725 #endif
726 
727   PetscFunctionBegin;
728   if (PetscInitializeCalled) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
729   /*
730       The checking over compatible runtime libraries is complicated by the MPI ABI initiative
731       https://wiki.mpich.org/mpich/index.php/ABI_Compatibility_Initiative which started with
732         MPICH v3.1 (Released Feburary 2014)
733         IBM MPI v2.1 (December 2014)
734         Intel® MPI Library v5.0 (2014)
735         Cray MPT v7.0.0 (June 2014)
736       As of July 31, 2017 the ABI number still appears to be 12, that is all of the versions
737       listed above and since that time are compatible.
738 
739       Unfortunately the MPI ABI initiative has not defined a way to determine the ABI number
740       at compile time or runtime. Thus we will need to systematically track the allowed versions
741       and how they are represented in the mpi.h and MPI_Get_library_version() output in order
742       to perform the checking.
743 
744       Currently we only check for pre MPI ABI versions (and packages that do not follow the MPI ABI).
745 
746       Questions:
747 
748         Should the checks for ABI incompatibility be only on the major version number below?
749         Presumably the output to stderr will be removed before a release.
750   */
751 
752 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_GET_LIBRARY_VERSION)
753   {
754     char        mpilibraryversion[MPI_MAX_LIBRARY_VERSION_STRING];
755     PetscMPIInt mpilibraryversionlength;
756     ierr = MPI_Get_library_version(mpilibraryversion,&mpilibraryversionlength);if (ierr) return ierr;
757     /* check for MPICH versions before MPI ABI initiative */
758 #if defined(MPICH_VERSION)
759 #if MPICH_NUMVERSION < 30100000
760     {
761       char *ver,*lf;
762       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
763       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"MPICH Version:",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
764       if (ver) {
765         ierr = PetscStrchr(ver,'\n',&lf);if (ierr) return ierr;
766         if (lf) {
767           *lf = 0;
768           ierr = PetscStrendswith(ver,MPICH_VERSION,&flg);if (ierr) return ierr;
769         }
770       }
771       if (!flg) {
772         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- MPICH library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %s, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,MPICH_VERSION);
773         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
774       }
775     }
776 #endif
777     /* check for OpenMPI version, it is not part of the MPI ABI initiative (is it part of another initiative that needs to be handled?) */
778 #elif defined(OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION)
779     {
780       char *ver,bs[32],*bsf;
781       flg = PETSC_FALSE;
782       ierr = PetscStrstr(mpilibraryversion,"Open MPI",&ver);if (ierr) return ierr;
783       if (ver) {
784         PetscSNPrintf(bs,32,"v%d.%d",OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
785         ierr = PetscStrstr(ver,bs,&bsf);if (ierr) return ierr;
786         if (bsf) flg = PETSC_TRUE;
787       }
788       if (!flg) {
789         fprintf(stderr,"PETSc Error --- Open MPI library version \n%s does not match what PETSc was compiled with %d.%d, aborting\n",mpilibraryversion,OMPI_MAJOR_VERSION,OMPI_MINOR_VERSION);
790         return PETSC_ERR_MPI_LIB_INCOMP;
791       }
792     }
793 #endif
794   }
795 #endif
796 
797 
798   /* these must be initialized in a routine, not as a constant declaration*/
799   PETSC_STDOUT = stdout;
800   PETSC_STDERR = stderr;
801 
802   /* on Windows - set printf to default to printing 2 digit exponents */
803 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE__SET_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
804   _set_output_format(_TWO_DIGIT_EXPONENT);
805 #endif
806 
807   ierr = PetscOptionsCreateDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
808 
809   /*
810      We initialize the program name here (before MPI_Init()) because MPICH has a bug in
811      it that it sets args[0] on all processors to be args[0] on the first processor.
812   */
813   if (argc && *argc) {
814     ierr = PetscSetProgramName(**args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
815   } else {
816     ierr = PetscSetProgramName("Unknown Name");CHKERRQ(ierr);
817   }
818 
819   ierr = MPI_Initialized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
820   if (!flag) {
821     if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD != MPI_COMM_NULL) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SUP,"You cannot set PETSC_COMM_WORLD if you have not initialized MPI first");
822 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_INIT_THREAD)
823     {
824       PetscMPIInt provided;
825       ierr = MPI_Init_thread(argc,args,MPI_THREAD_FUNNELED,&provided);CHKERRQ(ierr);
826     }
827 #else
828     ierr = MPI_Init(argc,args);CHKERRQ(ierr);
829 #endif
830     PetscBeganMPI = PETSC_TRUE;
831   }
832   if (argc && args) {
833     PetscGlobalArgc = *argc;
834     PetscGlobalArgs = *args;
835   }
836   PetscFinalizeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
837   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
838   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
839   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
840   ierr = PetscSpinlockCreate(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
841 
842   if (PETSC_COMM_WORLD == MPI_COMM_NULL) PETSC_COMM_WORLD = MPI_COMM_WORLD;
843   ierr = MPI_Comm_set_errhandler(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,MPI_ERRORS_RETURN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
844 
845   ierr = MPI_Add_error_class(&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS);CHKERRQ(ierr);
846   ierr = MPI_Add_error_code(PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CLASS,&PETSC_MPI_ERROR_CODE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
847 
848   /* Done after init due to a bug in MPICH-GM? */
849   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
850 
851   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalRank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
852   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&PetscGlobalSize);CHKERRQ(ierr);
853 
854   MPIU_BOOL = MPI_INT;
855   MPIU_ENUM = MPI_INT;
856 
857   /*
858      Initialized the global complex variable; this is because with
859      shared libraries the constructors for global variables
860      are not called; at least on IRIX.
861   */
862 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
863   {
864 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
865     PetscComplex ic(0.0,1.0);
866     PETSC_i = ic;
867 #else
868     PETSC_i = _Complex_I;
869 #endif
870   }
871 
872 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
873   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
874   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
875   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_FLOAT,&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
876   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
877 #endif
878 #endif /* PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX */
879 
880   /*
881      Create the PETSc MPI reduction operator that sums of the first
882      half of the entries and maxes the second half.
883   */
884   ierr = MPI_Op_create(MPIU_MaxSum_Local,1,&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
885 
886 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
887   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
888   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
889 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
890   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(4,MPI_DOUBLE,&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
891   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
892 #endif
893   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
894   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
895 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
896   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPI_CHAR,&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
897   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
898   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMax_Local,1,&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
899   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscMin_Local,1,&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
900 #endif
901 
902 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
903   ierr = MPI_Op_create(PetscSum_Local,1,&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
904 #endif
905 
906   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_SCALAR,&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
907   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
908 
909 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
910   ierr = MPI_Type_contiguous(2,MPIU_INT,&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
911   ierr = MPI_Type_commit(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
912 #endif
913 
914 
915   /*
916      Attributes to be set on PETSc communicators
917   */
918   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelCounter,&Petsc_Counter_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
919   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Outer,&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
920   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelComm_Inner,&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
921   ierr = MPI_Comm_create_keyval(MPI_COMM_NULL_COPY_FN,Petsc_DelShared,&Petsc_Shared_keyval,(void*)0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
922 
923   /*
924      Build the options database
925   */
926   ierr = PetscOptionsInsert(NULL,argc,args,file);CHKERRQ(ierr);
927 
928   /* call a second time so it can look in the options database */
929   ierr = PetscErrorPrintfInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
930 
931   /*
932      Print main application help message
933   */
934   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-help",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
935   if (help && flg) {
936     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
937   }
938   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Private();CHKERRQ(ierr);
939 
940   ierr = PetscCitationsInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
941 
942 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
943   ierr = PetscInitializeSAWs(help);CHKERRQ(ierr);
944 #endif
945 
946   /* Creates the logging data structures; this is enabled even if logging is not turned on */
947 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
948   ierr = PetscLogInitialize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
949 #endif
950 
951   /*
952      Load the dynamic libraries (on machines that support them), this registers all
953      the solvers etc. (On non-dynamic machines this initializes the PetscDraw and PetscViewer classes)
954   */
955   ierr = PetscInitialize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
956 
957   ierr = MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
958   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"PETSc successfully started: number of processors = %d\n",size);CHKERRQ(ierr);
959   ierr = PetscGetHostName(hostname,256);CHKERRQ(ierr);
960   ierr = PetscInfo1(0,"Running on machine: %s\n",hostname);CHKERRQ(ierr);
961 
962   ierr = PetscOptionsCheckInitial_Components();CHKERRQ(ierr);
963   /* Check the options database for options related to the options database itself */
964   ierr = PetscOptionsSetFromOptions(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
965 
966 #if defined(PETSC_USE_PETSC_MPI_EXTERNAL32)
967   /*
968       Tell MPI about our own data representation converter, this would/should be used if extern32 is not supported by the MPI
969 
970       Currently not used because it is not supported by MPICH.
971   */
972 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
973   ierr = MPI_Register_datarep((char*)"petsc",PetscDataRep_read_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_write_conv_fn,PetscDataRep_extent_fn,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
974 #endif
975 #endif
976 
977   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-python",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
978   if (flg) {
979     PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
980     ierr = PetscPythonInitialize(NULL,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
981   }
982 
983   /*
984       Setup building of stack frames for all function calls
985   */
986 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
987   ierr = PetscStackCreate();CHKERRQ(ierr);
988 #endif
989 
990 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
991   ierr = PetscFPTCreate(10000);CHKERRQ(ierr);
992 #endif
993 
994 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_HWLOC)
995   ierr   = PetscOptionsGetViewer(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"-process_view",&viewer,NULL,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
996   if (flg) {
997     ierr = PetscProcessPlacementView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
998   }
999 #endif
1000 
1001   /*
1002       Once we are completedly initialized then we can set this variables
1003   */
1004   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_TRUE;
1005   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1006 }
1007 
1008 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1009 extern PetscObject *PetscObjects;
1010 extern PetscInt    PetscObjectsCounts, PetscObjectsMaxCounts;
1011 extern PetscBool   PetscObjectsLog;
1012 #endif
1013 
1014 /*
1015     Frees all the MPI types and operations that PETSc may have created
1016 */
1017 PetscErrorCode  PetscFreeMPIResources(void)
1018 {
1019   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1020 
1021   PetscFunctionBegin;
1022 #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
1023   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FLOAT128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1024 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1025   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___COMPLEX128);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1026 #endif
1027   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1028   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1029 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1030   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU___FP16);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1031   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1032   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MIN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1033 #endif
1034 
1035 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX)
1036 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)
1037   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1038   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_C_COMPLEX);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1039 #endif
1040 #endif
1041 
1042 #if (defined(PETSC_HAVE_COMPLEX) && !defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_C_DOUBLE_COMPLEX)) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128) || defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FP16)
1043   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_SUM);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1044 #endif
1045 
1046   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2SCALAR);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1047 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES) || !defined(MPI_2INT)
1048   ierr = MPI_Type_free(&MPIU_2INT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1049 #endif
1050   ierr = MPI_Op_free(&MPIU_MAXSUM_OP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1051   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /*@C
1055    PetscFinalize - Checks for options to be called at the conclusion
1056    of the program. MPI_Finalize() is called only if the user had not
1057    called MPI_Init() before calling PetscInitialize().
1058 
1059    Collective on PETSC_COMM_WORLD
1060 
1061    Options Database Keys:
1062 +  -options_table - Calls PetscOptionsView()
1063 .  -options_left - Prints unused options that remain in the database
1064 .  -objects_dump [all] - Prints list of objects allocated by the user that have not been freed, the option all cause all outstanding objects to be listed
1065 .  -mpidump - Calls PetscMPIDump()
1066 .  -malloc_dump - Calls PetscMallocDump()
1067 .  -malloc_info - Prints total memory usage
1068 -  -malloc_log - Prints summary of memory usage
1069 
1070    Level: beginner
1071 
1072    Note:
1073    See PetscInitialize() for more general runtime options.
1074 
1075 .seealso: PetscInitialize(), PetscOptionsView(), PetscMallocDump(), PetscMPIDump(), PetscEnd()
1076 @*/
1077 PetscErrorCode  PetscFinalize(void)
1078 {
1079   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1080   PetscMPIInt    rank;
1081   PetscInt       nopt;
1082   PetscBool      flg1 = PETSC_FALSE,flg2 = PETSC_FALSE,flg3 = PETSC_FALSE;
1083   PetscBool      flg;
1084 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1085   char           mname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1086 #endif
1087 
1088   if (!PetscInitializeCalled) {
1089     printf("PetscInitialize() must be called before PetscFinalize()\n");
1090     return(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE);
1091   }
1092   PetscFunctionBegin;
1093   ierr = PetscInfo(NULL,"PetscFinalize() called\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1094 
1095   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1096 
1097   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-citations",&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1098   if (flg) {
1099     char  *cits, filename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1100     FILE  *fd = PETSC_STDOUT;
1101 
1102     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-citations",filename,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1103     if (filename[0]) {
1104       ierr = PetscFOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,filename,"w",&fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1105     }
1106     ierr = PetscSegBufferGet(PetscCitationsList,1,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1107     cits[0] = 0;
1108     ierr = PetscSegBufferExtractAlloc(PetscCitationsList,&cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1109     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"If you publish results based on this computation please cite the following:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1110     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1111     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"%s",cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1112     ierr = PetscFPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd,"===========================================================================\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1113     ierr = PetscFClose(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1114     ierr = PetscFree(cits);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1115   }
1116   ierr = PetscSegBufferDestroy(&PetscCitationsList);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1117 
1118 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SSL) && defined(PETSC_USE_SOCKET_VIEWER)
1119   /* TextBelt is run for testing purposes only, please do not use this feature often */
1120   {
1121     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1122     char     **buffs;
1123     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1124     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-textbelt",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1125     if (flg1) {
1126       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-textbelt requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1127       if (nmax == 1) {
1128         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1129         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1130         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1131       }
1132       ierr = PetscTextBelt(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1133       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1134       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1135     }
1136     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1137   }
1138   {
1139     PetscInt nmax = 2;
1140     char     **buffs;
1141     ierr = PetscMalloc1(2,&buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1142     ierr = PetscOptionsGetStringArray(NULL,NULL,"-tellmycell",buffs,&nmax,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1143     if (flg1) {
1144       if (!nmax) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_USER,"-tellmycell requires either the phone number or number,\"message\"");
1145       if (nmax == 1) {
1146         ierr = PetscMalloc1(128,&buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1147         ierr = PetscGetProgramName(buffs[1],32);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1148         ierr = PetscStrcat(buffs[1]," has completed");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1149       }
1150       ierr = PetscTellMyCell(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,buffs[0],buffs[1],NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1151       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[0]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1152       ierr = PetscFree(buffs[1]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1153     }
1154     ierr = PetscFree(buffs);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1155   }
1156 #endif
1157   /*
1158     It should be safe to cancel the options monitors, since we don't expect to be setting options
1159     here (at least that are worth monitoring).  Monitors ought to be released so that they release
1160     whatever memory was allocated there before -malloc_dump reports unfreed memory.
1161   */
1162   ierr = PetscOptionsMonitorCancel();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1163 
1164 #if defined(PETSC_SERIALIZE_FUNCTIONS)
1165   ierr = PetscFPTDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1166 #endif
1167 
1168 
1169 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1170   flg = PETSC_FALSE;
1171   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-saw_options",&flg,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1172   if (flg) {
1173     ierr = PetscOptionsSAWsDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1174   }
1175 #endif
1176 
1177 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_X)
1178   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1179   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-x_virtual",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1180   if (flg1) {
1181     /*  this is a crude hack, but better than nothing */
1182     ierr = PetscPOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,NULL,"pkill -9 Xvfb","r",NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1183   }
1184 #endif
1185 
1186 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1187   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_info",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1188   if (!flg2) {
1189     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1190     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-memory_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1191   }
1192   if (flg2) {
1193     ierr = PetscMemoryView(PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD,"Summary of Memory Usage in PETSc\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1194   }
1195 #endif
1196 
1197 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1198   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1199   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-get_total_flops",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1200   if (flg1) {
1201     PetscLogDouble flops = 0;
1202     ierr = MPI_Reduce(&petsc_TotalFlops,&flops,1,MPI_DOUBLE,MPI_SUM,0,PETSC_COMM_WORLD);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1203     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"Total flops over all processors %g\n",flops);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1204   }
1205 #endif
1206 
1207 
1208 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1209 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPE)
1210   mname[0] = 0;
1211   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_mpe",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1212   if (flg1) {
1213     if (mname[0]) {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(mname);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1214     else          {ierr = PetscLogMPEDump(0);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1215   }
1216 #endif
1217 #endif
1218 
1219   /*
1220      Free all objects registered with PetscObjectRegisterDestroy() such as PETSC_VIEWER_XXX_().
1221   */
1222   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1223 
1224 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1225   ierr = PetscLogViewFromOptions();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1226   mname[0] = 0;
1227   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_summary",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1228   if (flg1) {
1229     PetscViewer viewer;
1230     ierr = (*PetscHelpPrintf)(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"\n\n WARNING:   -log_summary is being deprecated; switch to -log_view\n\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1231     if (mname[0]) {
1232       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,mname,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1233       ierr = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1234       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1235     } else {
1236       viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD;
1237       ierr   = PetscViewerPushFormat(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_DEFAULT);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1238       ierr   = PetscLogView(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1239       ierr   = PetscViewerPopFormat(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1240     }
1241   }
1242 
1243   /*
1244      Free any objects created by the last block of code.
1245   */
1246   ierr = PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1247 
1248   mname[0] = 0;
1249   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log_all",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1250   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-log",mname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1251   if (flg1 || flg2) {
1252     if (mname[0]) PetscLogDump(mname);
1253     else          PetscLogDump(0);
1254   }
1255 #endif
1256 
1257   ierr = PetscStackDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1258 
1259   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1260   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-no_signal_handler",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1261   if (!flg1) { ierr = PetscPopSignalHandler();CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1262   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1263   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-mpidump",&flg1,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1264   if (flg1) {
1265     ierr = PetscMPIDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1266   }
1267   flg1 = PETSC_FALSE;
1268   flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1269   /* preemptive call to avoid listing this option in options table as unused */
1270   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1271   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1272   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_view",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1273 
1274   if (flg2) {
1275     PetscViewer viewer;
1276     ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1277     ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1278     ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1279     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1280   }
1281 
1282   /* to prevent PETSc -options_left from warning */
1283   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1284   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-nox_warning",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1285 
1286   flg3 = PETSC_FALSE; /* default value is required */
1287   ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-options_left",&flg3,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1288   ierr = PetscOptionsAllUsed(NULL,&nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1289   if (flg3) {
1290     if (!flg2) { /* have not yet printed the options */
1291       PetscViewer viewer;
1292       ierr = PetscViewerCreate(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1293       ierr = PetscViewerSetType(viewer,PETSCVIEWERASCII);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1294       ierr = PetscOptionsView(NULL,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1295       ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1296     }
1297     if (!nopt) {
1298       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are no unused options.\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1299     } else if (nopt == 1) {
1300       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There is one unused database option. It is:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1301     } else {
1302       ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"There are %D unused database options. They are:\n",nopt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1303     }
1304   }
1305 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1306   if (nopt && !flg3 && !flg1) {
1307     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! There are options you set that were not used!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1308     ierr = PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,"WARNING! could be spelling mistake, etc!\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
1309     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1310   } else if (nopt && flg3) {
1311 #else
1312   if (nopt && flg3) {
1313 #endif
1314     ierr = PetscOptionsLeft(NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1315   }
1316 
1317 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SAWS)
1318   if (!PetscGlobalRank) {
1319     ierr = PetscStackSAWsViewOff();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1320     PetscStackCallSAWs(SAWs_Finalize,());
1321   }
1322 #endif
1323 
1324 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1325   /*
1326        List all objects the user may have forgot to free
1327   */
1328   if (PetscObjectsLog) {
1329     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1330     if (flg1) {
1331       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1332       char     string[64];
1333 
1334       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-objects_dump",string,64,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1335       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1336       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1337       ierr = PetscObjectsDump(stdout,(string[0] == 'a') ? PETSC_TRUE : PETSC_FALSE);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1338       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1339       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1340     }
1341   }
1342 #endif
1343 
1344 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1345   PetscObjectsCounts    = 0;
1346   PetscObjectsMaxCounts = 0;
1347   ierr = PetscFree(PetscObjects);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1348 #endif
1349 
1350   /*
1351      Destroy any packages that registered a finalize
1352   */
1353   ierr = PetscRegisterFinalizeAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1354 
1355 #if defined(PETSC_USE_LOG)
1356   ierr = PetscLogDestroy();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1357 #endif
1358 
1359   /*
1360      Print PetscFunctionLists that have not been properly freed
1361 
1362   ierr = PetscFunctionListPrintAll();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1363   */
1364 
1365   if (petsc_history) {
1366     ierr = PetscCloseHistoryFile(&petsc_history);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1367     petsc_history = 0;
1368   }
1369   ierr = PetscOptionsHelpPrintedDestroy(&PetscOptionsHelpPrintedSingleton);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1370 
1371   ierr = PetscInfoAllow(PETSC_FALSE,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1372 
1373 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_THREADSAFETY)
1374   {
1375     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1376     FILE *fd;
1377     int  err;
1378 
1379     fname[0] = 0;
1380 
1381     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_dump",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1382     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1383     ierr = PetscOptionsGetBool(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_test",&flg2,NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1384 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1385     if (PETSC_RUNNING_ON_VALGRIND) flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;
1386 #else
1387     flg2 = PETSC_FALSE;         /* Skip reporting for optimized builds regardless of -malloc_test */
1388 #endif
1389     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1390       char sname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1391 
1392       PetscSNPrintf(sname,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,"%s_%d",fname,rank);
1393       fd   = fopen(sname,"w"); if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",sname);
1394       ierr = PetscMallocDump(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1395       err  = fclose(fd);
1396       if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1397     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1398       MPI_Comm local_comm;
1399 
1400       ierr = MPI_Comm_dup(MPI_COMM_WORLD,&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1401       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseBegin_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1402       ierr = PetscMallocDump(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1403       ierr = PetscSequentialPhaseEnd_Private(local_comm,1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1404       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&local_comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1405     }
1406   }
1407 
1408   {
1409     char fname[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
1410     FILE *fd = NULL;
1411 
1412     fname[0] = 0;
1413 
1414     ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log",fname,250,&flg1);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1415     ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(NULL,NULL,"-malloc_log_threshold",&flg2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1416     if (flg1 && fname[0]) {
1417       int err;
1418 
1419       if (!rank) {
1420         fd = fopen(fname,"w");
1421         if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Cannot open log file: %s",fname);
1422       }
1423       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(fd);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1424       if (fd) {
1425         err = fclose(fd);
1426         if (err) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_SYS,"fclose() failed on file");
1427       }
1428     } else if (flg1 || flg2) {
1429       ierr = PetscMallocDumpLog(stdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1430     }
1431   }
1432 #endif
1433 
1434   /*
1435      Close any open dynamic libraries
1436   */
1437   ierr = PetscFinalize_DynamicLibraries();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1438 
1439   /* Can be destroyed only after all the options are used */
1440   ierr = PetscOptionsDestroyDefault();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1441 
1442   PetscGlobalArgc = 0;
1443   PetscGlobalArgs = 0;
1444 
1445   ierr = PetscFreeMPIResources();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1446 
1447   /*
1448      Destroy any known inner MPI_Comm's and attributes pointing to them
1449      Note this will not destroy any new communicators the user has created.
1450 
1451      If all PETSc objects were not destroyed those left over objects will have hanging references to
1452      the MPI_Comms that were freed; but that is ok because those PETSc objects will never be used again
1453  */
1454   {
1455     PetscCommCounter *counter;
1456     PetscMPIInt      flg;
1457     MPI_Comm         icomm;
1458     union {MPI_Comm comm; void *ptr;} ucomm;
1459     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1460     if (flg) {
1461       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1462       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1463       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1464 
1465       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_SELF,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1466       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1467       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1468     }
1469     ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval,&ucomm,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1470     if (flg) {
1471       icomm = ucomm.comm;
1472       ierr = MPI_Comm_get_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval,&counter,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1473       if (!flg) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,PETSC_ERR_ARG_CORRUPT,"Inner MPI_Comm does not have expected tag/name counter, problem with corrupted memory");
1474 
1475       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1476       ierr = MPI_Comm_delete_attr(icomm,Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1477       ierr = MPI_Comm_free(&icomm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1478     }
1479   }
1480 
1481   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Counter_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1482   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_InnerComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1483   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_OuterComm_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1484   ierr = MPI_Comm_free_keyval(&Petsc_Shared_keyval);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1485 
1486   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockOpen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1487   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStdout);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1488   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscViewerASCIISpinLockStderr);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1489   ierr = PetscSpinlockDestroy(&PetscCommSpinLock);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1490 
1491   if (PetscBeganMPI) {
1492 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPI_FINALIZED)
1493     PetscMPIInt flag;
1494     ierr = MPI_Finalized(&flag);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1495     if (flag) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"MPI_Finalize() has already been called, even though MPI_Init() was called by PetscInitialize()");
1496 #endif
1497     ierr = MPI_Finalize();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1498   }
1499 /*
1500 
1501      Note: In certain cases PETSC_COMM_WORLD is never MPI_Comm_free()ed because
1502    the communicator has some outstanding requests on it. Specifically if the
1503    flag PETSC_HAVE_BROKEN_REQUEST_FREE is set (for IBM MPI implementation). See
1504    src/vec/utils/vpscat.c. Due to this the memory allocated in PetscCommDuplicate()
1505    is never freed as it should be. Thus one may obtain messages of the form
1506    [ 1] 8 bytes PetscCommDuplicate() line 645 in src/sys/mpiu.c indicating the
1507    memory was not freed.
1508 
1509 */
1510   ierr = PetscMallocClear();CHKERRQ(ierr);
1511 
1512   PetscInitializeCalled = PETSC_FALSE;
1513   PetscFinalizeCalled   = PETSC_TRUE;
1514   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1515 }
1516 
1517 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame_)
1518 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame_(char *a,char *b)
1519 {
1520   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1521   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1522   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1523   return 0;
1524 }
1525 #endif
1526 
1527 #if defined(PETSC_MISSING_LAPACK_lsame)
1528 PETSC_EXTERN int lsame(char *a,char *b)
1529 {
1530   if (*a == *b) return 1;
1531   if (*a + 32 == *b) return 1;
1532   if (*a - 32 == *b) return 1;
1533   return 0;
1534 }
1535 #endif
1536