xref: /petsc/src/sys/utils/psplit.c (revision 3f02e49b19195914bf17f317a25cb39636853415)
1 #include <petscsys.h> /*I    "petscsys.h" I*/
2 
3 /*@
4   PetscSplitOwnershipBlock - Given a global (or local) length determines a local
5   (or global) length via a simple formula. Splits so each processors local size
6   is divisible by the block size.
7 
8   Collective (if `N` is `PETSC_DECIDE`)
9 
10   Input Parameters:
11 + comm - MPI communicator that shares the object being divided
12 . bs   - block size
13 . n    - local length (or `PETSC_DECIDE` to have it set)
14 - N    - global length (or `PETSC_DECIDE`)
15 
16   Level: developer
17 
18   Notes:
19   `n` and `N` cannot be both `PETSC_DECIDE`
20 
21   If one processor calls this with `N` of `PETSC_DECIDE` then all processors
22   must, otherwise the program will hang.
23 
24 .seealso: `PetscSplitOwnership()`, `PetscSplitOwnershipEqual()`
25 @*/
26 PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm comm, PetscInt bs, PetscInt *n, PetscInt *N)
27 {
28   PetscMPIInt size, rank;
29 
30   PetscFunctionBegin;
31   PetscCheck(*N != PETSC_DECIDE || *n != PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Both n and N cannot be PETSC_DECIDE");
32 
33   if (*N == PETSC_DECIDE) {
34     PetscCheck(*n % bs == 0, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "local size %" PetscInt_FMT " not divisible by block size %" PetscInt_FMT, *n, bs);
35     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(n, N, 1, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
36   } else if (*n == PETSC_DECIDE) {
37     PetscInt Nbs = *N / bs;
38     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
39     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
40     *n = bs * (Nbs / size + ((Nbs % size) > rank));
41   }
42   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
43 }
44 
45 /*@
46   PetscSplitOwnership - Given a global (or local) length determines a local
47   (or global) length via a simple formula
48 
49   Collective (if `n` or `N` is `PETSC_DECIDE` or `PETSC_DETERMINE`)
50 
51   Input Parameters:
52 + comm - MPI communicator that shares the object being divided
53 . n    - local length (or `PETSC_DECIDE` to have it set)
54 - N    - global length (or `PETSC_DETERMINE` to have it set)
55 
56   Level: developer
57 
58   Notes:
59   `n` and `N` cannot be both `PETSC_DECIDE` and `PETSC_DETERMINE`
60 
61   If one processor calls this with `n` of `PETSC_DECIDE` (or with `N` `PETSC_DETERMINE`) then all processors
62   must. Otherwise, an error is thrown in debug mode while the program will hang
63   in optimized (i.e. configured --with-debugging=0) mode.
64 
65 .seealso: `PetscSplitOwnershipBlock()`, `PetscSplitOwnershipEqual()`, `PETSC_DECIDE`, `PETSC_DETERMINE`
66 @*/
67 PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm comm, PetscInt *n, PetscInt *N)
68 {
69   PetscMPIInt size, rank;
70 
71   PetscFunctionBegin;
72   PetscCheck(*N != PETSC_DECIDE || *n != PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Both n and N cannot be PETSC_DECIDE, likely a call to VecSetSizes() or MatSetSizes() is wrong. See https://petsc.org/release/faq/#split-ownership");
73   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
74     PetscMPIInt l[2], g[2];
75     l[0] = (*n == PETSC_DECIDE) ? 1 : 0;
76     l[1] = (*N == PETSC_DECIDE) ? 1 : 0;
77     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
78     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(l, g, 2, MPI_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
79     PetscCheck(!g[0] || g[0] == size, comm, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "All processes must supply PETSC_DECIDE for local size");
80     PetscCheck(!g[1] || g[1] == size, comm, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "All processes must supply PETSC_DECIDE for global size");
81   }
82 
83   if (*N == PETSC_DECIDE) {
84     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(n, N, 1, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
85   } else if (*n == PETSC_DECIDE) {
86     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
87     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
88     *n = *N / size + ((*N % size) > rank);
89   } else if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
90     PetscInt tmp;
91     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(n, &tmp, 1, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
92     PetscCheck(tmp == *N, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "Sum of local lengths %" PetscInt_FMT " does not equal global length %" PetscInt_FMT ", my local length %" PetscInt_FMT ", likely a call to VecSetSizes() or MatSetSizes() is wrong. See https://petsc.org/release/faq/#split-ownership", tmp, *N, *n);
93   }
94   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
95 }
96 
97 /*@
98   PetscSplitOwnershipEqual - Given a global (or local) length determines a local
99   (or global) length via a simple formula, trying to have all local lengths equal
100 
101   Collective (if `n` or `N` is `PETSC_DECIDE`)
102 
103   Input Parameters:
104 + comm - MPI communicator that shares the object being divided
105 . n    - local length (or `PETSC_DECIDE` to have it set)
106 - N    - global length (or `PETSC_DECIDE`)
107 
108   Level: developer
109 
110   Notes:
111   This is intended to be used with `MATSCALAPACK`, where the local size must
112   be equal in all processes (except possibly the last one). For instance,
113   the local sizes when splitting `N`=50 with 6 processes are 9,9,9,9,9,5
114 
115   n and N cannot be both `PETSC_DECIDE`
116 
117   If one processor calls this with `n` or `N` of `PETSC_DECIDE` then all processors
118   must. Otherwise, an error is thrown in debug mode while the program will hang
119   in optimized (i.e. configured --with-debugging=0) mode.
120 
121 .seealso: `PetscSplitOwnership()`, `PetscSplitOwnershipBlock()`
122 @*/
123 PetscErrorCode PetscSplitOwnershipEqual(MPI_Comm comm, PetscInt *n, PetscInt *N)
124 {
125   PetscMPIInt size, rank;
126 
127   PetscFunctionBegin;
128   PetscCheck(*N != PETSC_DECIDE || *n != PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "Both n and N cannot be PETSC_DECIDE");
129   if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
130     PetscMPIInt l[2], g[2];
131     l[0] = (*n == PETSC_DECIDE) ? 1 : 0;
132     l[1] = (*N == PETSC_DECIDE) ? 1 : 0;
133     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
134     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(l, g, 2, MPI_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
135     PetscCheck(!g[0] || g[0] == size, comm, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "All processes must supply PETSC_DECIDE for local size");
136     PetscCheck(!g[1] || g[1] == size, comm, PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP, "All processes must supply PETSC_DECIDE for global size");
137   }
138 
139   if (*N == PETSC_DECIDE) {
140     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(n, N, 1, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
141   } else if (*n == PETSC_DECIDE) {
142     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(comm, &size));
143     PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(comm, &rank));
144     *n = *N / size;
145     if (*N % size) {
146       if ((rank + 1) * (*n + 1) <= *N) *n = *n + 1;
147       else if (rank * (*n + 1) <= *N) *n = *N - rank * (*n + 1);
148       else *n = 0;
149     }
150   } else if (PetscDefined(USE_DEBUG)) {
151     PetscInt tmp;
152     PetscCallMPI(MPIU_Allreduce(n, &tmp, 1, MPIU_INT, MPI_SUM, comm));
153     PetscCheck(tmp == *N, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_SIZ, "Sum of local lengths %" PetscInt_FMT " does not equal global length %" PetscInt_FMT ", my local length %" PetscInt_FMT, tmp, *N, *n);
154   }
155   PetscFunctionReturn(PETSC_SUCCESS);
156 }
157