xref: /petsc/src/sys/webclient/google.c (revision 6a98f8dc3f2c9149905a87dc2e9d0fedaf64e09a)
1 
2 #include <petscwebclient.h>
3 #pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
4 #pragma gcc diagnostic ignored "-Wdeprecated-declarations"
5 
6 /*
7    These variables identify the code as a PETSc application to Google.
8 
9    See -   https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4616553/using-oauth-in-free-open-source-software
10    Users can get their own application IDs - https://code.google.com/p/google-apps-manager/wiki/GettingAnOAuthConsoleKey
11 
12 */
13 #define PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID  "521429262559-i19i57eek8tnt9ftpp4p91rcl0bo9ag5.apps.googleusercontent.com"
14 #define PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ST  "vOds_A71I3_S_aHMq_kZAI0t"
15 #define PETSC_GOOGLE_API_KEY    "AIzaSyDRZsOcySpWVzsUvIBL2UG3J2tcg-MXbyk"
16 
17 
18 /*@C
19      PetscGoogleDriveRefresh - Get a new authorization token for accessing Google drive from PETSc from a refresh token
20 
21    Not collective, only the first process in the MPI_Comm does anything
22 
23    Input Parameters:
24 +   comm - MPI communicator
25 .   refresh token - obtained with PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(), if NULL PETSc will first look for one in the options data
26                     if not found it will call PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize()
27 -   tokensize - size of the output string access_token
28 
29    Output Parameter:
30 .   access_token - token that can be passed to PetscGoogleDriveUpload()
31 
32    Options Database:
33 .  -google_refresh_token XXX   where XXX was obtained from PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize()
34 
35    Level: intermediate
36 
37 .seealso: PetscURLShorten(), PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(), PetscGoogleDriveUpload()
38 
39 @*/
40 PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(MPI_Comm comm,const char refresh_token[],char access_token[],size_t tokensize)
41 {
42   SSL_CTX        *ctx;
43   SSL            *ssl;
44   int            sock;
45   PetscErrorCode ierr;
46   char           buff[8*1024],body[1024];
47   PetscMPIInt    rank;
48   char           *refreshtoken = (char*)refresh_token;
49   PetscBool      found;
50 
51   PetscFunctionBegin;
52   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
53   if (!rank) {
54     if (!refresh_token) {
55       PetscBool set;
56       ierr = PetscMalloc1(512,&refreshtoken);CHKERRQ(ierr);
57       ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(NULL,NULL,"-google_refresh_token",refreshtoken,512,&set);CHKERRQ(ierr);
58       if (!set) {
59         ierr = PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(comm,access_token,refreshtoken,512*sizeof(char));CHKERRQ(ierr);
60         ierr = PetscFree(refreshtoken);CHKERRQ(ierr);
61         PetscFunctionReturn(0);
62       }
63     }
64     ierr = PetscSSLInitializeContext(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
65     ierr = PetscHTTPSConnect("accounts.google.com",443,ctx,&sock,&ssl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
66     ierr = PetscStrcpy(body,"client_id=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
67     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID);CHKERRQ(ierr);
68     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&client_secret=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
69     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ST);CHKERRQ(ierr);
70     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&refresh_token=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
71     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,refreshtoken);CHKERRQ(ierr);
72     if (!refresh_token) {ierr = PetscFree(refreshtoken);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
73     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&grant_type=refresh_token");CHKERRQ(ierr);
74 
75     ierr = PetscHTTPSRequest("POST","accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",NULL,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",body,ssl,buff,sizeof(buff));CHKERRQ(ierr);
76     ierr = PetscSSLDestroyContext(ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
77     close(sock);
78 
79     ierr   = PetscPullJSONValue(buff,"access_token",access_token,tokensize,&found);CHKERRQ(ierr);
80     if (!found) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Google drive did not return access_token");
81   }
82   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
83 }
84 
85 #include <sys/stat.h>
86 
87 /*@C
88      PetscGoogleDriveUpload - Loads a file to the Google Drive
89 
90      Not collective, only the first process in the MPI_Comm uploads the file
91 
92   Input Parameters:
93 +   comm - MPI communicator
94 .   access_token - obtained with PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(), pass NULL to have PETSc generate one
95 -   filename - file to upload; if you upload multiple times it will have different names each time on Google Drive
96 
97   Options Database:
98 .  -google_refresh_token   XXX
99 
100   Usage Patterns:
101     With PETSc option -google_refresh_token  XXX given
102     PetscGoogleDriveUpload(comm,NULL,filename);        will upload file with no user interaction
103 
104     Without PETSc option -google_refresh_token XXX given
105     PetscGoogleDriveUpload(comm,NULL,filename);        for first use will prompt user to authorize access to Google Drive with their browser
106 
107     With PETSc option -google_refresh_token  XXX given
108     PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(comm,NULL,access_token,sizeof(access_token));
109     PetscGoogleDriveUpload(comm,access_token,filename);
110 
111     With refresh token entered in some way by the user
112     PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(comm,refresh_token,access_token,sizeof(access_token));
113     PetscGoogleDriveUpload(comm,access_token,filename);
114 
115     PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(comm,access_token,refresh_token,sizeof(access_token));
116     PetscGoogleDriveUpload(comm,access_token,filename);
117 
118    Level: intermediate
119 
120 .seealso: PetscURLShorten(), PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(), PetscGoogleDriveRefresh()
121 
122 @*/
123 PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveUpload(MPI_Comm comm,const char access_token[],const char filename[])
124 {
125   SSL_CTX        *ctx;
126   SSL            *ssl;
127   int            sock;
128   PetscErrorCode ierr;
129   char           head[1024],buff[8*1024],*body,*title;
130   PetscMPIInt    rank;
131   struct stat    sb;
132   size_t         len,blen,rd;
133   FILE           *fd;
134 
135   PetscFunctionBegin;
136   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
137   if (!rank) {
138     ierr = PetscStrcpy(head,"Authorization: Bearer ");CHKERRQ(ierr);
139     ierr = PetscStrcat(head,access_token);CHKERRQ(ierr);
140     ierr = PetscStrcat(head,"\r\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
141     ierr = PetscStrcat(head,"uploadType: multipart\r\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
142 
143     ierr = stat(filename,&sb);
144     if (ierr) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Unable to stat file: %s",filename);
145     len = 1024 + sb.st_size;
146     ierr = PetscMalloc1(len,&body);CHKERRQ(ierr);
147     ierr = PetscStrcpy(body,"--foo_bar_baz\r\n"
148                             "Content-Type: application/json\r\n\r\n"
149                             "{");CHKERRQ(ierr);
150     ierr = PetscPushJSONValue(body,"title",filename,len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
151     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,",");CHKERRQ(ierr);
152     ierr = PetscPushJSONValue(body,"mimeType","text.html",len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
153     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,",");CHKERRQ(ierr);
154     ierr = PetscPushJSONValue(body,"description","a file",len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
155     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"}\r\n\r\n"
156                             "--foo_bar_baz\r\n"
157                             "Content-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
158     ierr = PetscStrlen(body,&blen);CHKERRQ(ierr);
159     fd = fopen (filename, "r");
160     if (!fd) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Unable to open file: %s",filename);
161     rd = fread (body+blen, sizeof (unsigned char), sb.st_size, fd);
162     if (rd != (size_t) sb.st_size) SETERRQ3(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_FILE_OPEN,"Unable to read entire file: %s %d %d",filename,(int)rd,sb.st_size);
163     fclose(fd);
164     body[blen + rd] = 0;
165     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"\r\n\r\n"
166                             "--foo_bar_baz\r\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
167     ierr = PetscSSLInitializeContext(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
168     ierr = PetscHTTPSConnect("www.googleapis.com",443,ctx,&sock,&ssl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
169     ierr = PetscHTTPSRequest("POST","www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v2/files/",head,"multipart/related; boundary=\"foo_bar_baz\"",body,ssl,buff,sizeof(buff));CHKERRQ(ierr);
170     ierr = PetscFree(body);CHKERRQ(ierr);
171     ierr = PetscSSLDestroyContext(ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
172     close(sock);
173     ierr   = PetscStrstr(buff,"\"title\"",&title);CHKERRQ(ierr);
174     if (!title) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Upload of file %s failed",filename);
175   }
176   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
177 }
178 
179 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_UNISTD_H)
180 #include <unistd.h>
181 #endif
182 
183 /*@C
184      PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize - Get authorization and refresh token for accessing Google drive from PETSc
185 
186    Not collective, only the first process in MPI_Comm does anything
187 
188    Input Parameters:
189 +  comm - the MPI communicator
190 -  tokensize - size of the token arrays
191 
192    Output Parameters:
193 +  access_token - can be used with PetscGoogleDriveUpload() for this one session
194 -  refresh_token - can be used for ever to obtain new access_tokens with PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(), guard this like a password
195                    it gives access to your Google Drive
196 
197    Notes:
198     This call requires stdout and stdin access from process 0 on the MPI communicator
199 
200    You can run src/sys/webclient/tutorials/googleobtainrefreshtoken to get a refresh token and then in the future pass it to
201    PETSc programs with -google_refresh_token XXX
202 
203    Level: intermediate
204 
205 .seealso: PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(), PetscGoogleDriveUpload(), PetscURLShorten()
206 
207 @*/
208 PetscErrorCode PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize(MPI_Comm comm,char access_token[],char refresh_token[],size_t tokensize)
209 {
210   SSL_CTX        *ctx;
211   SSL            *ssl;
212   int            sock;
213   PetscErrorCode ierr;
214   char           buff[8*1024],*ptr,body[1024];
215   PetscMPIInt    rank;
216   size_t         len;
217   PetscBool      found;
218 
219   PetscFunctionBegin;
220   ierr = MPI_Comm_rank(comm,&rank);CHKERRQ(ierr);
221   if (!rank) {
222     if (!isatty(fileno(PETSC_STDOUT))) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_USER,"Requires users input/output");
223     ierr = PetscPrintf(comm,"Cut and paste the following into your browser:\n\n"
224                             "https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?"
225                             "scope=https%%3A%%2F%%2Fwww.googleapis.com%%2Fauth%%2Fdrive.file&"
226                             "redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob&"
227                             "response_type=code&"
228                             "client_id="
229                             PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID
230                             "\n\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
231     ierr = PetscPrintf(comm,"Paste the result here:");CHKERRQ(ierr);
232     ptr  = fgets(buff, 1024, stdin);
233     if (!ptr) SETERRQ1(PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_FILE_READ, "Error reading from stdin: %d", errno);
234     ierr = PetscStrlen(buff,&len);CHKERRQ(ierr);
235     buff[len-1] = 0; /* remove carriage return at end of line */
236 
237     ierr = PetscSSLInitializeContext(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
238     ierr = PetscHTTPSConnect("accounts.google.com",443,ctx,&sock,&ssl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
239     ierr = PetscStrcpy(body,"code=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
240     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,buff);CHKERRQ(ierr);
241     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&client_id=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
242     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ID);CHKERRQ(ierr);
243     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&client_secret=");CHKERRQ(ierr);
244     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,PETSC_GOOGLE_CLIENT_ST);CHKERRQ(ierr);
245     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"&redirect_uri=urn:ietf:wg:oauth:2.0:oob&");CHKERRQ(ierr);
246     ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"grant_type=authorization_code");CHKERRQ(ierr);
247 
248     ierr = PetscHTTPSRequest("POST","accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token",NULL,"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",body,ssl,buff,sizeof(buff));CHKERRQ(ierr);
249     ierr = PetscSSLDestroyContext(ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
250     close(sock);
251 
252     ierr   = PetscPullJSONValue(buff,"access_token",access_token,tokensize,&found);CHKERRQ(ierr);
253     if (!found) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Google drive did not return access_token");
254     ierr   = PetscPullJSONValue(buff,"refresh_token",refresh_token,tokensize,&found);CHKERRQ(ierr);
255     if (!found) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Google drive did not return refresh_token");
256 
257     ierr = PetscPrintf(comm,"Here is your Google refresh token, save it in a save place, in the future you can run PETSc\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
258     ierr = PetscPrintf(comm,"programs with the option -google_refresh_token %s\n",refresh_token);CHKERRQ(ierr);
259     ierr = PetscPrintf(comm,"to access Google Drive automatically\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
260   }
261   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
262 }
263 
264 
265 /*@C
266      PetscURLShorten - Uses Google's service to get a short url for a long url
267 
268     Input Parameters:
269 +    url - long URL you want shortened
270 -    lenshorturl - length of buffer to contain short URL
271 
272     Output Parameter:
273 .    shorturl - the shortened URL
274 
275    Level: intermediate
276 
277 .seealso: PetscGoogleDriveRefresh(), PetscGoogleDriveUpload(), PetscGoogleDriveAuthorize()
278 @*/
279 PetscErrorCode PetscURLShorten(const char url[],char shorturl[],size_t lenshorturl)
280 {
281   SSL_CTX        *ctx;
282   SSL            *ssl;
283   int            sock;
284   PetscErrorCode ierr;
285   char           buff[1024],body[512],post[1024];
286   PetscBool      found;
287 
288   PetscFunctionBegin;
289   ierr = PetscSSLInitializeContext(&ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290   ierr = PetscHTTPSConnect("www.googleapis.com",443,ctx,&sock,&ssl);CHKERRQ(ierr);
291   ierr = PetscStrcpy(body,"{");CHKERRQ(ierr);
292   ierr = PetscPushJSONValue(body,"longUrl",url,sizeof(body)-2);CHKERRQ(ierr);
293   ierr = PetscStrcat(body,"}");CHKERRQ(ierr);
294   ierr = PetscSNPrintf(post,sizeof(post),"www.googleapis.com/urlshortener/v1/url?key=%s",PETSC_GOOGLE_API_KEY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
295   ierr = PetscHTTPSRequest("POST",post,NULL,"application/json",body,ssl,buff,sizeof(buff));CHKERRQ(ierr);
296   ierr = PetscSSLDestroyContext(ctx);CHKERRQ(ierr);
297   close(sock);
298 
299   ierr   = PetscPullJSONValue(buff,"id",shorturl,lenshorturl,&found);CHKERRQ(ierr);
300   if (!found) SETERRQ(PETSC_COMM_SELF,PETSC_ERR_LIB,"Google drive did not return short URL");
301   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
302 }
303 
304