xref: /petsc/src/ts/interface/ts.c (revision a58c3bc3391eee32bc3fd94ac7edeea38fe57aae) !
1 #define PETSCTS_DLL
2 
3 #include "include/private/tsimpl.h"        /*I "petscts.h"  I*/
4 
5 /* Logging support */
6 PetscCookie PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TS_COOKIE = 0;
7 PetscEvent  TS_Step = 0, TS_PseudoComputeTimeStep = 0, TS_FunctionEval = 0, TS_JacobianEval = 0;
8 
9 #undef __FUNCT__
10 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetTypeFromOptions"
11 /*
12   TSSetTypeFromOptions - Sets the type of ts from user options.
13 
14   Collective on TS
15 
16   Input Parameter:
17 . ts - The ts
18 
19   Level: intermediate
20 
21 .keywords: TS, set, options, database, type
22 .seealso: TSSetFromOptions(), TSSetType()
23 */
24 static PetscErrorCode TSSetTypeFromOptions(TS ts)
25 {
26   PetscTruth     opt;
27   const char     *defaultType;
28   char           typeName[256];
29   PetscErrorCode ierr;
30 
31   PetscFunctionBegin;
32   if (ts->type_name) {
33     defaultType = ts->type_name;
34   } else {
35     defaultType = TS_EULER;
36   }
37 
38   if (!TSRegisterAllCalled) {
39     ierr = TSRegisterAll(PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
40   }
41   ierr = PetscOptionsList("-ts_type", "TS method"," TSSetType", TSList, defaultType, typeName, 256, &opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
42   if (opt) {
43     ierr = TSSetType(ts, typeName);CHKERRQ(ierr);
44   } else {
45     ierr = TSSetType(ts, defaultType);CHKERRQ(ierr);
46   }
47   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
48 }
49 
50 #undef __FUNCT__
51 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetFromOptions"
52 /*@
53    TSSetFromOptions - Sets various TS parameters from user options.
54 
55    Collective on TS
56 
57    Input Parameter:
58 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
59 
60    Options Database Keys:
61 +  -ts_type <type> - TS_EULER, TS_BEULER, TS_SUNDIALS, TS_PSEUDO, TS_CRANK_NICHOLSON
62 .  -ts_max_steps maxsteps - maximum number of time-steps to take
63 .  -ts_max_time time - maximum time to compute to
64 .  -ts_dt dt - initial time step
65 .  -ts_monitor - print information at each timestep
66 -  -ts_monitor_draw - plot information at each timestep
67 
68    Level: beginner
69 
70 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, options, database
71 
72 .seealso: TSGetType
73 @*/
74 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetFromOptions(TS ts)
75 {
76   PetscReal               dt;
77   PetscTruth              opt,flg;
78   PetscErrorCode          ierr;
79   PetscViewerASCIIMonitor monviewer;
80   char                    monfilename[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
81 
82   PetscFunctionBegin;
83   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
84   ierr = PetscOptionsBegin(ts->comm, ts->prefix, "Time step options", "TS");CHKERRQ(ierr);
85 
86     /* Handle generic TS options */
87     ierr = PetscOptionsInt("-ts_max_steps","Maximum number of time steps","TSSetDuration",ts->max_steps,&ts->max_steps,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
88     ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-ts_max_time","Time to run to","TSSetDuration",ts->max_time,&ts->max_time,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
89     ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-ts_init_time","Initial time","TSSetInitialTime", ts->ptime, &ts->ptime, PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
90     ierr = PetscOptionsReal("-ts_dt","Initial time step","TSSetInitialTimeStep",ts->initial_time_step,&dt,&opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
91     if (opt) {
92       ts->initial_time_step = ts->time_step = dt;
93     }
94 
95     /* Monitor options */
96     ierr = PetscOptionsString("-ts_monitor","Monitor timestep size","TSMonitorDefault","stdout",monfilename,PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN,&flg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
97     if (flg) {
98       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIMonitorCreate(ts->comm,monfilename,0,&monviewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
99       ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,TSMonitorDefault,monviewer,(PetscErrorCode (*)(void*))PetscViewerASCIIMonitorDestroy);CHKERRQ(ierr);
100     }
101     ierr = PetscOptionsName("-ts_monitor_draw","Monitor timestep size graphically","TSMonitorLG",&opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
102     if (opt) {
103       ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,TSMonitorLG,PETSC_NULL,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
104     }
105     ierr = PetscOptionsName("-ts_monitor_solution","Monitor solution graphically","TSMonitorSolution",&opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
106     if (opt) {
107       ierr = TSMonitorSet(ts,TSMonitorSolution,PETSC_NULL,PETSC_NULL);CHKERRQ(ierr);
108     }
109 
110     /* Handle TS type options */
111     ierr = TSSetTypeFromOptions(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
112 
113     /* Handle specific TS options */
114     if (ts->ops->setfromoptions) {
115       ierr = (*ts->ops->setfromoptions)(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
116     }
117   ierr = PetscOptionsEnd();CHKERRQ(ierr);
118 
119   /* Handle subobject options */
120   switch(ts->problem_type) {
121     /* Should check for implicit/explicit */
122   case TS_LINEAR:
123     if (ts->ksp) {
124       ierr = KSPSetOperators(ts->ksp,ts->Arhs,ts->B,DIFFERENT_NONZERO_PATTERN);CHKERRQ(ierr);
125       ierr = KSPSetFromOptions(ts->ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);
126     }
127     break;
128   case TS_NONLINEAR:
129     if (ts->snes) {
130       /* this is a bit of a hack, but it gets the matrix information into SNES earlier
131          so that SNES and KSP have more information to pick reasonable defaults
132          before they allow users to set options */
133       ierr = SNESSetJacobian(ts->snes,ts->Arhs,ts->B,0,ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
134       ierr = SNESSetFromOptions(ts->snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);
135     }
136     break;
137   default:
138     SETERRQ1(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "Invalid problem type: %d", (int)ts->problem_type);
139   }
140 
141   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
142 }
143 
144 #undef  __FUNCT__
145 #define __FUNCT__ "TSViewFromOptions"
146 /*@
147   TSViewFromOptions - This function visualizes the ts based upon user options.
148 
149   Collective on TS
150 
151   Input Parameter:
152 . ts - The ts
153 
154   Level: intermediate
155 
156 .keywords: TS, view, options, database
157 .seealso: TSSetFromOptions(), TSView()
158 @*/
159 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSViewFromOptions(TS ts,const char title[])
160 {
161   PetscViewer    viewer;
162   PetscDraw      draw;
163   PetscTruth     opt;
164   char           fileName[PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN];
165   PetscErrorCode ierr;
166 
167   PetscFunctionBegin;
168   ierr = PetscOptionsGetString(ts->prefix, "-ts_view", fileName, PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN, &opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
169   if (opt && !PetscPreLoadingOn) {
170     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIOpen(ts->comm,fileName,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
171     ierr = TSView(ts, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
172     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
173   }
174   ierr = PetscOptionsHasName(ts->prefix, "-ts_view_draw", &opt);CHKERRQ(ierr);
175   if (opt) {
176     ierr = PetscViewerDrawOpen(ts->comm, 0, 0, 0, 0, 300, 300, &viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
177     ierr = PetscViewerDrawGetDraw(viewer, 0, &draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
178     if (title) {
179       ierr = PetscDrawSetTitle(draw, (char *)title);CHKERRQ(ierr);
180     } else {
181       ierr = PetscObjectName((PetscObject) ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
182       ierr = PetscDrawSetTitle(draw, ts->name);CHKERRQ(ierr);
183     }
184     ierr = TSView(ts, viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
185     ierr = PetscViewerFlush(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
186     ierr = PetscDrawPause(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
187     ierr = PetscViewerDestroy(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
188   }
189   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
190 }
191 
192 #undef __FUNCT__
193 #define __FUNCT__ "TSComputeRHSJacobian"
194 /*@
195    TSComputeRHSJacobian - Computes the Jacobian matrix that has been
196       set with TSSetRHSJacobian().
197 
198    Collective on TS and Vec
199 
200    Input Parameters:
201 +  ts - the SNES context
202 .  t - current timestep
203 -  x - input vector
204 
205    Output Parameters:
206 +  A - Jacobian matrix
207 .  B - optional preconditioning matrix
208 -  flag - flag indicating matrix structure
209 
210    Notes:
211    Most users should not need to explicitly call this routine, as it
212    is used internally within the nonlinear solvers.
213 
214    See KSPSetOperators() for important information about setting the
215    flag parameter.
216 
217    TSComputeJacobian() is valid only for TS_NONLINEAR
218 
219    Level: developer
220 
221 .keywords: SNES, compute, Jacobian, matrix
222 
223 .seealso:  TSSetRHSJacobian(), KSPSetOperators()
224 @*/
225 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSComputeRHSJacobian(TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec X,Mat *A,Mat *B,MatStructure *flg)
226 {
227   PetscErrorCode ierr;
228 
229   PetscFunctionBegin;
230   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
231   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(X,VEC_COOKIE,3);
232   PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,X,3);
233   if (ts->problem_type != TS_NONLINEAR) {
234     SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"For TS_NONLINEAR only");
235   }
236   if (ts->ops->rhsjacobian) {
237     ierr = PetscLogEventBegin(TS_JacobianEval,ts,X,*A,*B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
238     *flg = DIFFERENT_NONZERO_PATTERN;
239     PetscStackPush("TS user Jacobian function");
240     ierr = (*ts->ops->rhsjacobian)(ts,t,X,A,B,flg,ts->jacP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
241     PetscStackPop;
242     ierr = PetscLogEventEnd(TS_JacobianEval,ts,X,*A,*B);CHKERRQ(ierr);
243     /* make sure user returned a correct Jacobian and preconditioner */
244     PetscValidHeaderSpecific(*A,MAT_COOKIE,4);
245     PetscValidHeaderSpecific(*B,MAT_COOKIE,5);
246   } else {
247     ierr = MatAssemblyBegin(*A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
248     ierr = MatAssemblyEnd(*A,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
249     if (*A != *B) {
250       ierr = MatAssemblyBegin(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
251       ierr = MatAssemblyEnd(*B,MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY);CHKERRQ(ierr);
252     }
253   }
254   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
255 }
256 
257 #undef __FUNCT__
258 #define __FUNCT__ "TSComputeRHSFunction"
259 /*
260    TSComputeRHSFunction - Evaluates the right-hand-side function.
261 
262    Note: If the user did not provide a function but merely a matrix,
263    this routine applies the matrix.
264 */
265 PetscErrorCode TSComputeRHSFunction(TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec x,Vec y)
266 {
267   PetscErrorCode ierr;
268 
269   PetscFunctionBegin;
270   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
271   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(x,VEC_COOKIE,2);
272   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(y,VEC_COOKIE,3);
273 
274   ierr = PetscLogEventBegin(TS_FunctionEval,ts,x,y,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
275   if (ts->ops->rhsfunction) {
276     PetscStackPush("TS user right-hand-side function");
277     ierr = (*ts->ops->rhsfunction)(ts,t,x,y,ts->funP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
278     PetscStackPop;
279   } else {
280     if (ts->ops->rhsmatrix) { /* assemble matrix for this timestep */
281       MatStructure flg;
282       PetscStackPush("TS user right-hand-side matrix function");
283       ierr = (*ts->ops->rhsmatrix)(ts,t,&ts->Arhs,&ts->B,&flg,ts->jacP);CHKERRQ(ierr);
284       PetscStackPop;
285     }
286     ierr = MatMult(ts->Arhs,x,y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
287   }
288 
289   ierr = PetscLogEventEnd(TS_FunctionEval,ts,x,y,0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
290 
291   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
292 }
293 
294 #undef __FUNCT__
295 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetRHSFunction"
296 /*@C
297     TSSetRHSFunction - Sets the routine for evaluating the function,
298     F(t,u), where U_t = F(t,u).
299 
300     Collective on TS
301 
302     Input Parameters:
303 +   ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
304 .   f - routine for evaluating the right-hand-side function
305 -   ctx - [optional] user-defined context for private data for the
306           function evaluation routine (may be PETSC_NULL)
307 
308     Calling sequence of func:
309 $     func (TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec u,Vec F,void *ctx);
310 
311 +   t - current timestep
312 .   u - input vector
313 .   F - function vector
314 -   ctx - [optional] user-defined function context
315 
316     Important:
317     The user MUST call either this routine or TSSetMatrices().
318 
319     Level: beginner
320 
321 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, right-hand-side, function
322 
323 .seealso: TSSetMatrices()
324 @*/
325 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetRHSFunction(TS ts,PetscErrorCode (*f)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,Vec,void*),void *ctx)
326 {
327   PetscFunctionBegin;
328 
329   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
330   if (ts->problem_type == TS_LINEAR) {
331     SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Cannot set function for linear problem");
332   }
333   ts->ops->rhsfunction = f;
334   ts->funP             = ctx;
335   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
336 }
337 
338 #undef __FUNCT__
339 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetMatrices"
340 /*@C
341    TSSetMatrices - Sets the functions to compute the matrices Alhs and Arhs,
342    where Alhs(t) U_t = Arhs(t) U.
343 
344    Collective on TS
345 
346    Input Parameters:
347 +  ts   - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
348 .  Arhs - matrix
349 .  frhs - the matrix evaluation routine for Arhs; use PETSC_NULL (PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION in fortran)
350           if Arhs is not a function of t.
351 .  Alhs - matrix or PETSC_NULL if Alhs is an indentity matrix.
352 .  flhs - the matrix evaluation routine for Alhs; use PETSC_NULL (PETSC_NULL_FUNCTION in fortran)
353           if Alhs is not a function of t.
354 .  flag - flag indicating information about the matrix structure of Arhs and Alhs.
355           The available options are
356             SAME_NONZERO_PATTERN - Alhs has the same nonzero structure as Arhs
357             DIFFERENT_NONZERO_PATTERN - Alhs has different nonzero structure as Arhs
358 -  ctx  - [optional] user-defined context for private data for the
359           matrix evaluation routine (may be PETSC_NULL)
360 
361    Calling sequence of func:
362 $     func(TS ts,PetscReal t,Mat *A,Mat *B,PetscInt *flag,void *ctx);
363 
364 +  t - current timestep
365 .  A - matrix A, where U_t = A(t) U
366 .  B - preconditioner matrix, usually the same as A
367 .  flag - flag indicating information about the preconditioner matrix
368           structure (same as flag in KSPSetOperators())
369 -  ctx - [optional] user-defined context for matrix evaluation routine
370 
371    Notes:
372    The routine func() takes Mat* as the matrix arguments rather than Mat.
373    This allows the matrix evaluation routine to replace Arhs or Alhs with a
374    completely new new matrix structure (not just different matrix elements)
375    when appropriate, for instance, if the nonzero structure is changing
376    throughout the global iterations.
377 
378    Important:
379    The user MUST call either this routine or TSSetRHSFunction().
380 
381    Level: beginner
382 
383 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, matrix
384 
385 .seealso: TSSetRHSFunction()
386 @*/
387 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetMatrices(TS ts,Mat Arhs,PetscErrorCode (*frhs)(TS,PetscReal,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),Mat Alhs,PetscErrorCode (*flhs)(TS,PetscReal,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),MatStructure flag,void *ctx)
388 {
389   PetscFunctionBegin;
390   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
391   if (Arhs){
392     PetscValidHeaderSpecific(Arhs,MAT_COOKIE,2);
393     PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,Arhs,2);
394     ts->Arhs           = Arhs;
395     ts->ops->rhsmatrix = frhs;
396   }
397   if (Alhs){
398     PetscValidHeaderSpecific(Alhs,MAT_COOKIE,4);
399     PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,Alhs,4);
400     ts->Alhs           = Alhs;
401     ts->ops->lhsmatrix = flhs;
402   }
403 
404   ts->jacP           = ctx;
405   ts->matflg         = flag;
406   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
407 }
408 
409 #undef __FUNCT__
410 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetMatrices"
411 /*@C
412    TSGetMatrices - Returns the matrices Arhs and Alhs at the present timestep,
413    where Alhs(t) U_t = Arhs(t) U.
414 
415    Not Collective, but parallel objects are returned if TS is parallel
416 
417    Input Parameter:
418 .  ts  - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
419 
420    Output Parameters:
421 +  Arhs - The right-hand side matrix
422 .  Alhs - The left-hand side matrix
423 -  ctx - User-defined context for matrix evaluation routine
424 
425    Notes: You can pass in PETSC_NULL for any return argument you do not need.
426 
427    Level: intermediate
428 
429 .seealso: TSSetMatrices(), TSGetTimeStep(), TSGetTime(), TSGetTimeStepNumber(), TSGetRHSJacobian()
430 
431 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, matrix
432 
433 @*/
434 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetMatrices(TS ts,Mat *Arhs,Mat *Alhs,void **ctx)
435 {
436   PetscFunctionBegin;
437   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
438   if (Arhs) *Arhs = ts->Arhs;
439   if (Alhs) *Alhs = ts->Alhs;
440   if (ctx)  *ctx = ts->jacP;
441   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
442 }
443 
444 #undef __FUNCT__
445 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetRHSJacobian"
446 /*@C
447    TSSetRHSJacobian - Sets the function to compute the Jacobian of F,
448    where U_t = F(U,t), as well as the location to store the matrix.
449    Use TSSetMatrices() for linear problems.
450 
451    Collective on TS
452 
453    Input Parameters:
454 +  ts  - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
455 .  A   - Jacobian matrix
456 .  B   - preconditioner matrix (usually same as A)
457 .  f   - the Jacobian evaluation routine
458 -  ctx - [optional] user-defined context for private data for the
459          Jacobian evaluation routine (may be PETSC_NULL)
460 
461    Calling sequence of func:
462 $     func (TS ts,PetscReal t,Vec u,Mat *A,Mat *B,MatStructure *flag,void *ctx);
463 
464 +  t - current timestep
465 .  u - input vector
466 .  A - matrix A, where U_t = A(t)u
467 .  B - preconditioner matrix, usually the same as A
468 .  flag - flag indicating information about the preconditioner matrix
469           structure (same as flag in KSPSetOperators())
470 -  ctx - [optional] user-defined context for matrix evaluation routine
471 
472    Notes:
473    See KSPSetOperators() for important information about setting the flag
474    output parameter in the routine func().  Be sure to read this information!
475 
476    The routine func() takes Mat * as the matrix arguments rather than Mat.
477    This allows the matrix evaluation routine to replace A and/or B with a
478    completely new new matrix structure (not just different matrix elements)
479    when appropriate, for instance, if the nonzero structure is changing
480    throughout the global iterations.
481 
482    Level: beginner
483 
484 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, right-hand-side, Jacobian
485 
486 .seealso: TSDefaultComputeJacobianColor(),
487           SNESDefaultComputeJacobianColor(), TSSetRHSFunction(), TSSetMatrices()
488 
489 @*/
490 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetRHSJacobian(TS ts,Mat A,Mat B,PetscErrorCode (*f)(TS,PetscReal,Vec,Mat*,Mat*,MatStructure*,void*),void *ctx)
491 {
492   PetscFunctionBegin;
493   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
494   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(A,MAT_COOKIE,2);
495   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(B,MAT_COOKIE,3);
496   PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,A,2);
497   PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,B,3);
498   if (ts->problem_type != TS_NONLINEAR) {
499     SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Not for linear problems; use TSSetMatrices()");
500   }
501 
502   ts->ops->rhsjacobian = f;
503   ts->jacP             = ctx;
504   ts->Arhs             = A;
505   ts->B                = B;
506   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
507 }
508 
509 #undef __FUNCT__
510 #define __FUNCT__ "TSView"
511 /*@C
512     TSView - Prints the TS data structure.
513 
514     Collective on TS
515 
516     Input Parameters:
517 +   ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
518 -   viewer - visualization context
519 
520     Options Database Key:
521 .   -ts_view - calls TSView() at end of TSStep()
522 
523     Notes:
524     The available visualization contexts include
525 +     PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF - standard output (default)
526 -     PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_WORLD - synchronized standard
527          output where only the first processor opens
528          the file.  All other processors send their
529          data to the first processor to print.
530 
531     The user can open an alternative visualization context with
532     PetscViewerASCIIOpen() - output to a specified file.
533 
534     Level: beginner
535 
536 .keywords: TS, timestep, view
537 
538 .seealso: PetscViewerASCIIOpen()
539 @*/
540 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSView(TS ts,PetscViewer viewer)
541 {
542   PetscErrorCode ierr;
543   char           *type;
544   PetscTruth     iascii,isstring;
545 
546   PetscFunctionBegin;
547   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
548   if (!viewer) {
549     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIGetStdout(ts->comm,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
550   }
551   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_COOKIE,2);
552   PetscCheckSameComm(ts,1,viewer,2);
553 
554   ierr = PetscTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_ASCII,&iascii);CHKERRQ(ierr);
555   ierr = PetscTypeCompare((PetscObject)viewer,PETSC_VIEWER_STRING,&isstring);CHKERRQ(ierr);
556   if (iascii) {
557     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"TS Object:\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
558     ierr = TSGetType(ts,(TSType *)&type);CHKERRQ(ierr);
559     if (type) {
560       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  type: %s\n",type);CHKERRQ(ierr);
561     } else {
562       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  type: not yet set\n");CHKERRQ(ierr);
563     }
564     if (ts->ops->view) {
565       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
566       ierr = (*ts->ops->view)(ts,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
567       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
568     }
569     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  maximum steps=%D\n",ts->max_steps);CHKERRQ(ierr);
570     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  maximum time=%G\n",ts->max_time);CHKERRQ(ierr);
571     if (ts->problem_type == TS_NONLINEAR) {
572       ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  total number of nonlinear solver iterations=%D\n",ts->nonlinear_its);CHKERRQ(ierr);
573     }
574     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPrintf(viewer,"  total number of linear solver iterations=%D\n",ts->linear_its);CHKERRQ(ierr);
575   } else if (isstring) {
576     ierr = TSGetType(ts,(TSType *)&type);CHKERRQ(ierr);
577     ierr = PetscViewerStringSPrintf(viewer," %-7.7s",type);CHKERRQ(ierr);
578   }
579   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPushTab(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
580   if (ts->ksp) {ierr = KSPView(ts->ksp,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
581   if (ts->snes) {ierr = SNESView(ts->snes,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
582   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIPopTab(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
583   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
584 }
585 
586 
587 #undef __FUNCT__
588 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetApplicationContext"
589 /*@C
590    TSSetApplicationContext - Sets an optional user-defined context for
591    the timesteppers.
592 
593    Collective on TS
594 
595    Input Parameters:
596 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
597 -  usrP - optional user context
598 
599    Level: intermediate
600 
601 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, application, context
602 
603 .seealso: TSGetApplicationContext()
604 @*/
605 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetApplicationContext(TS ts,void *usrP)
606 {
607   PetscFunctionBegin;
608   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
609   ts->user = usrP;
610   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
611 }
612 
613 #undef __FUNCT__
614 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetApplicationContext"
615 /*@C
616     TSGetApplicationContext - Gets the user-defined context for the
617     timestepper.
618 
619     Not Collective
620 
621     Input Parameter:
622 .   ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
623 
624     Output Parameter:
625 .   usrP - user context
626 
627     Level: intermediate
628 
629 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, application, context
630 
631 .seealso: TSSetApplicationContext()
632 @*/
633 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetApplicationContext(TS ts,void **usrP)
634 {
635   PetscFunctionBegin;
636   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
637   *usrP = ts->user;
638   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
639 }
640 
641 #undef __FUNCT__
642 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetTimeStepNumber"
643 /*@
644    TSGetTimeStepNumber - Gets the current number of timesteps.
645 
646    Not Collective
647 
648    Input Parameter:
649 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
650 
651    Output Parameter:
652 .  iter - number steps so far
653 
654    Level: intermediate
655 
656 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, iteration, number
657 @*/
658 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetTimeStepNumber(TS ts,PetscInt* iter)
659 {
660   PetscFunctionBegin;
661   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
662   PetscValidIntPointer(iter,2);
663   *iter = ts->steps;
664   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
665 }
666 
667 #undef __FUNCT__
668 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetInitialTimeStep"
669 /*@
670    TSSetInitialTimeStep - Sets the initial timestep to be used,
671    as well as the initial time.
672 
673    Collective on TS
674 
675    Input Parameters:
676 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
677 .  initial_time - the initial time
678 -  time_step - the size of the timestep
679 
680    Level: intermediate
681 
682 .seealso: TSSetTimeStep(), TSGetTimeStep()
683 
684 .keywords: TS, set, initial, timestep
685 @*/
686 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetInitialTimeStep(TS ts,PetscReal initial_time,PetscReal time_step)
687 {
688   PetscFunctionBegin;
689   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
690   ts->time_step         = time_step;
691   ts->initial_time_step = time_step;
692   ts->ptime             = initial_time;
693   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
694 }
695 
696 #undef __FUNCT__
697 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetTimeStep"
698 /*@
699    TSSetTimeStep - Allows one to reset the timestep at any time,
700    useful for simple pseudo-timestepping codes.
701 
702    Collective on TS
703 
704    Input Parameters:
705 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
706 -  time_step - the size of the timestep
707 
708    Level: intermediate
709 
710 .seealso: TSSetInitialTimeStep(), TSGetTimeStep()
711 
712 .keywords: TS, set, timestep
713 @*/
714 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetTimeStep(TS ts,PetscReal time_step)
715 {
716   PetscFunctionBegin;
717   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
718   ts->time_step = time_step;
719   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
720 }
721 
722 #undef __FUNCT__
723 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetTimeStep"
724 /*@
725    TSGetTimeStep - Gets the current timestep size.
726 
727    Not Collective
728 
729    Input Parameter:
730 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
731 
732    Output Parameter:
733 .  dt - the current timestep size
734 
735    Level: intermediate
736 
737 .seealso: TSSetInitialTimeStep(), TSGetTimeStep()
738 
739 .keywords: TS, get, timestep
740 @*/
741 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetTimeStep(TS ts,PetscReal* dt)
742 {
743   PetscFunctionBegin;
744   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
745   PetscValidDoublePointer(dt,2);
746   *dt = ts->time_step;
747   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
748 }
749 
750 #undef __FUNCT__
751 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetSolution"
752 /*@
753    TSGetSolution - Returns the solution at the present timestep. It
754    is valid to call this routine inside the function that you are evaluating
755    in order to move to the new timestep. This vector not changed until
756    the solution at the next timestep has been calculated.
757 
758    Not Collective, but Vec returned is parallel if TS is parallel
759 
760    Input Parameter:
761 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
762 
763    Output Parameter:
764 .  v - the vector containing the solution
765 
766    Level: intermediate
767 
768 .seealso: TSGetTimeStep()
769 
770 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, solution
771 @*/
772 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetSolution(TS ts,Vec *v)
773 {
774   PetscFunctionBegin;
775   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
776   PetscValidPointer(v,2);
777   *v = ts->vec_sol_always;
778   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
779 }
780 
781 /* ----- Routines to initialize and destroy a timestepper ---- */
782 #undef __FUNCT__
783 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetProblemType"
784 /*@
785   TSSetProblemType - Sets the type of problem to be solved.
786 
787   Not collective
788 
789   Input Parameters:
790 + ts   - The TS
791 - type - One of TS_LINEAR, TS_NONLINEAR where these types refer to problems of the forms
792 .vb
793          U_t = A U
794          U_t = A(t) U
795          U_t = F(t,U)
796 .ve
797 
798    Level: beginner
799 
800 .keywords: TS, problem type
801 .seealso: TSSetUp(), TSProblemType, TS
802 @*/
803 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetProblemType(TS ts, TSProblemType type)
804 {
805   PetscFunctionBegin;
806   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
807   ts->problem_type = type;
808   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
809 }
810 
811 #undef __FUNCT__
812 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetProblemType"
813 /*@C
814   TSGetProblemType - Gets the type of problem to be solved.
815 
816   Not collective
817 
818   Input Parameter:
819 . ts   - The TS
820 
821   Output Parameter:
822 . type - One of TS_LINEAR, TS_NONLINEAR where these types refer to problems of the forms
823 .vb
824          U_t = A U
825          U_t = A(t) U
826          U_t = F(t,U)
827 .ve
828 
829    Level: beginner
830 
831 .keywords: TS, problem type
832 .seealso: TSSetUp(), TSProblemType, TS
833 @*/
834 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetProblemType(TS ts, TSProblemType *type)
835 {
836   PetscFunctionBegin;
837   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
838   PetscValidIntPointer(type,2);
839   *type = ts->problem_type;
840   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
841 }
842 
843 #undef __FUNCT__
844 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetUp"
845 /*@
846    TSSetUp - Sets up the internal data structures for the later use
847    of a timestepper.
848 
849    Collective on TS
850 
851    Input Parameter:
852 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
853 
854    Notes:
855    For basic use of the TS solvers the user need not explicitly call
856    TSSetUp(), since these actions will automatically occur during
857    the call to TSStep().  However, if one wishes to control this
858    phase separately, TSSetUp() should be called after TSCreate()
859    and optional routines of the form TSSetXXX(), but before TSStep().
860 
861    Level: advanced
862 
863 .keywords: TS, timestep, setup
864 
865 .seealso: TSCreate(), TSStep(), TSDestroy()
866 @*/
867 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetUp(TS ts)
868 {
869   PetscErrorCode ierr;
870 
871   PetscFunctionBegin;
872   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
873   if (!ts->vec_sol) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONGSTATE,"Must call TSSetSolution() first");
874   if (!ts->type_name) {
875     ierr = TSSetType(ts,TS_EULER);CHKERRQ(ierr);
876   }
877   ierr = (*ts->ops->setup)(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
878   ts->setupcalled = 1;
879   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
880 }
881 
882 #undef __FUNCT__
883 #define __FUNCT__ "TSDestroy"
884 /*@
885    TSDestroy - Destroys the timestepper context that was created
886    with TSCreate().
887 
888    Collective on TS
889 
890    Input Parameter:
891 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
892 
893    Level: beginner
894 
895 .keywords: TS, timestepper, destroy
896 
897 .seealso: TSCreate(), TSSetUp(), TSSolve()
898 @*/
899 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSDestroy(TS ts)
900 {
901   PetscErrorCode ierr;
902 
903   PetscFunctionBegin;
904   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
905   if (--ts->refct > 0) PetscFunctionReturn(0);
906 
907   /* if memory was published with AMS then destroy it */
908   ierr = PetscObjectDepublish(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
909   if (ts->A) {ierr = MatDestroy(ts->A);CHKERRQ(ierr)}
910   if (ts->ksp) {ierr = KSPDestroy(ts->ksp);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
911   if (ts->snes) {ierr = SNESDestroy(ts->snes);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
912   if (ts->ops->destroy) {ierr = (*(ts)->ops->destroy)(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
913   ierr = TSMonitorCancel(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
914   ierr = PetscHeaderDestroy(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
915   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
916 }
917 
918 #undef __FUNCT__
919 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetSNES"
920 /*@
921    TSGetSNES - Returns the SNES (nonlinear solver) associated with
922    a TS (timestepper) context. Valid only for nonlinear problems.
923 
924    Not Collective, but SNES is parallel if TS is parallel
925 
926    Input Parameter:
927 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
928 
929    Output Parameter:
930 .  snes - the nonlinear solver context
931 
932    Notes:
933    The user can then directly manipulate the SNES context to set various
934    options, etc.  Likewise, the user can then extract and manipulate the
935    KSP, KSP, and PC contexts as well.
936 
937    TSGetSNES() does not work for integrators that do not use SNES; in
938    this case TSGetSNES() returns PETSC_NULL in snes.
939 
940    Level: beginner
941 
942 .keywords: timestep, get, SNES
943 @*/
944 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetSNES(TS ts,SNES *snes)
945 {
946   PetscFunctionBegin;
947   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
948   PetscValidPointer(snes,2);
949   if (ts->problem_type == TS_LINEAR) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Nonlinear only; use TSGetKSP()");
950   *snes = ts->snes;
951   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
952 }
953 
954 #undef __FUNCT__
955 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetKSP"
956 /*@
957    TSGetKSP - Returns the KSP (linear solver) associated with
958    a TS (timestepper) context.
959 
960    Not Collective, but KSP is parallel if TS is parallel
961 
962    Input Parameter:
963 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
964 
965    Output Parameter:
966 .  ksp - the nonlinear solver context
967 
968    Notes:
969    The user can then directly manipulate the KSP context to set various
970    options, etc.  Likewise, the user can then extract and manipulate the
971    KSP and PC contexts as well.
972 
973    TSGetKSP() does not work for integrators that do not use KSP;
974    in this case TSGetKSP() returns PETSC_NULL in ksp.
975 
976    Level: beginner
977 
978 .keywords: timestep, get, KSP
979 @*/
980 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetKSP(TS ts,KSP *ksp)
981 {
982   PetscFunctionBegin;
983   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
984   PetscValidPointer(ksp,2);
985   if (ts->problem_type != TS_LINEAR) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG,"Linear only; use TSGetSNES()");
986   *ksp = ts->ksp;
987   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
988 }
989 
990 /* ----------- Routines to set solver parameters ---------- */
991 
992 #undef __FUNCT__
993 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetDuration"
994 /*@
995    TSGetDuration - Gets the maximum number of timesteps to use and
996    maximum time for iteration.
997 
998    Collective on TS
999 
1000    Input Parameters:
1001 +  ts       - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1002 .  maxsteps - maximum number of iterations to use, or PETSC_NULL
1003 -  maxtime  - final time to iterate to, or PETSC_NULL
1004 
1005    Level: intermediate
1006 
1007 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, maximum, iterations, time
1008 @*/
1009 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetDuration(TS ts, PetscInt *maxsteps, PetscReal *maxtime)
1010 {
1011   PetscFunctionBegin;
1012   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
1013   if (maxsteps) {
1014     PetscValidIntPointer(maxsteps,2);
1015     *maxsteps = ts->max_steps;
1016   }
1017   if (maxtime ) {
1018     PetscValidScalarPointer(maxtime,3);
1019     *maxtime  = ts->max_time;
1020   }
1021   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1022 }
1023 
1024 #undef __FUNCT__
1025 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetDuration"
1026 /*@
1027    TSSetDuration - Sets the maximum number of timesteps to use and
1028    maximum time for iteration.
1029 
1030    Collective on TS
1031 
1032    Input Parameters:
1033 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1034 .  maxsteps - maximum number of iterations to use
1035 -  maxtime - final time to iterate to
1036 
1037    Options Database Keys:
1038 .  -ts_max_steps <maxsteps> - Sets maxsteps
1039 .  -ts_max_time <maxtime> - Sets maxtime
1040 
1041    Notes:
1042    The default maximum number of iterations is 5000. Default time is 5.0
1043 
1044    Level: intermediate
1045 
1046 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, maximum, iterations
1047 @*/
1048 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetDuration(TS ts,PetscInt maxsteps,PetscReal maxtime)
1049 {
1050   PetscFunctionBegin;
1051   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1052   ts->max_steps = maxsteps;
1053   ts->max_time  = maxtime;
1054   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1055 }
1056 
1057 #undef __FUNCT__
1058 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetSolution"
1059 /*@
1060    TSSetSolution - Sets the initial solution vector
1061    for use by the TS routines.
1062 
1063    Collective on TS and Vec
1064 
1065    Input Parameters:
1066 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1067 -  x - the solution vector
1068 
1069    Level: beginner
1070 
1071 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, solution, initial conditions
1072 @*/
1073 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetSolution(TS ts,Vec x)
1074 {
1075   PetscFunctionBegin;
1076   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1077   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(x,VEC_COOKIE,2);
1078   ts->vec_sol        = ts->vec_sol_always = x;
1079   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1080 }
1081 
1082 #undef __FUNCT__
1083 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetPreStep"
1084 /*@C
1085   TSSetPreStep - Sets the general-purpose function
1086   called once at the beginning of time stepping.
1087 
1088   Collective on TS
1089 
1090   Input Parameters:
1091 + ts   - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1092 - func - The function
1093 
1094   Calling sequence of func:
1095 . func (TS ts);
1096 
1097   Level: intermediate
1098 
1099 .keywords: TS, timestep
1100 @*/
1101 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetPreStep(TS ts, PetscErrorCode (*func)(TS))
1102 {
1103   PetscFunctionBegin;
1104   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
1105   ts->ops->prestep = func;
1106   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1107 }
1108 
1109 #undef __FUNCT__
1110 #define __FUNCT__ "TSDefaultPreStep"
1111 /*@
1112   TSDefaultPreStep - The default pre-stepping function which does nothing.
1113 
1114   Collective on TS
1115 
1116   Input Parameters:
1117 . ts  - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1118 
1119   Level: developer
1120 
1121 .keywords: TS, timestep
1122 @*/
1123 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSDefaultPreStep(TS ts)
1124 {
1125   PetscFunctionBegin;
1126   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1127 }
1128 
1129 #undef __FUNCT__
1130 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetUpdate"
1131 /*@C
1132   TSSetUpdate - Sets the general-purpose update function called
1133   at the beginning of every time step. This function can change
1134   the time step.
1135 
1136   Collective on TS
1137 
1138   Input Parameters:
1139 + ts   - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1140 - func - The function
1141 
1142   Calling sequence of func:
1143 . func (TS ts, double t, double *dt);
1144 
1145 + t   - The current time
1146 - dt  - The current time step
1147 
1148   Level: intermediate
1149 
1150 .keywords: TS, update, timestep
1151 @*/
1152 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetUpdate(TS ts, PetscErrorCode (*func)(TS, PetscReal, PetscReal *))
1153 {
1154   PetscFunctionBegin;
1155   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
1156   ts->ops->update = func;
1157   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1158 }
1159 
1160 #undef __FUNCT__
1161 #define __FUNCT__ "TSDefaultUpdate"
1162 /*@
1163   TSDefaultUpdate - The default update function which does nothing.
1164 
1165   Collective on TS
1166 
1167   Input Parameters:
1168 + ts  - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1169 - t   - The current time
1170 
1171   Output Parameters:
1172 . dt  - The current time step
1173 
1174   Level: developer
1175 
1176 .keywords: TS, update, timestep
1177 @*/
1178 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSDefaultUpdate(TS ts, PetscReal t, PetscReal *dt)
1179 {
1180   PetscFunctionBegin;
1181   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1182 }
1183 
1184 #undef __FUNCT__
1185 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetPostStep"
1186 /*@C
1187   TSSetPostStep - Sets the general-purpose function
1188   called once at the end of time stepping.
1189 
1190   Collective on TS
1191 
1192   Input Parameters:
1193 + ts   - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1194 - func - The function
1195 
1196   Calling sequence of func:
1197 . func (TS ts);
1198 
1199   Level: intermediate
1200 
1201 .keywords: TS, timestep
1202 @*/
1203 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetPostStep(TS ts, PetscErrorCode (*func)(TS))
1204 {
1205   PetscFunctionBegin;
1206   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
1207   ts->ops->poststep = func;
1208   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1209 }
1210 
1211 #undef __FUNCT__
1212 #define __FUNCT__ "TSDefaultPostStep"
1213 /*@
1214   TSDefaultPostStep - The default post-stepping function which does nothing.
1215 
1216   Collective on TS
1217 
1218   Input Parameters:
1219 . ts  - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1220 
1221   Level: developer
1222 
1223 .keywords: TS, timestep
1224 @*/
1225 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSDefaultPostStep(TS ts)
1226 {
1227   PetscFunctionBegin;
1228   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 /* ------------ Routines to set performance monitoring options ----------- */
1232 
1233 #undef __FUNCT__
1234 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorSet"
1235 /*@C
1236    TSMonitorSet - Sets an ADDITIONAL function that is to be used at every
1237    timestep to display the iteration's  progress.
1238 
1239    Collective on TS
1240 
1241    Input Parameters:
1242 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1243 .  func - monitoring routine
1244 .  mctx - [optional] user-defined context for private data for the
1245              monitor routine (use PETSC_NULL if no context is desired)
1246 -  monitordestroy - [optional] routine that frees monitor context
1247           (may be PETSC_NULL)
1248 
1249    Calling sequence of func:
1250 $    int func(TS ts,PetscInt steps,PetscReal time,Vec x,void *mctx)
1251 
1252 +    ts - the TS context
1253 .    steps - iteration number
1254 .    time - current time
1255 .    x - current iterate
1256 -    mctx - [optional] monitoring context
1257 
1258    Notes:
1259    This routine adds an additional monitor to the list of monitors that
1260    already has been loaded.
1261 
1262    Level: intermediate
1263 
1264 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, monitor
1265 
1266 .seealso: TSMonitorDefault(), TSMonitorCancel()
1267 @*/
1268 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSMonitorSet(TS ts,PetscErrorCode (*monitor)(TS,PetscInt,PetscReal,Vec,void*),void *mctx,PetscErrorCode (*mdestroy)(void*))
1269 {
1270   PetscFunctionBegin;
1271   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1272   if (ts->numbermonitors >= MAXTSMONITORS) {
1273     SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Too many monitors set");
1274   }
1275   ts->monitor[ts->numbermonitors]           = monitor;
1276   ts->mdestroy[ts->numbermonitors]          = mdestroy;
1277   ts->monitorcontext[ts->numbermonitors++]  = (void*)mctx;
1278   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1279 }
1280 
1281 #undef __FUNCT__
1282 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorCancel"
1283 /*@C
1284    TSMonitorCancel - Clears all the monitors that have been set on a time-step object.
1285 
1286    Collective on TS
1287 
1288    Input Parameters:
1289 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1290 
1291    Notes:
1292    There is no way to remove a single, specific monitor.
1293 
1294    Level: intermediate
1295 
1296 .keywords: TS, timestep, set, monitor
1297 
1298 .seealso: TSMonitorDefault(), TSMonitorSet()
1299 @*/
1300 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSMonitorCancel(TS ts)
1301 {
1302   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1303   PetscInt       i;
1304 
1305   PetscFunctionBegin;
1306   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1307   for (i=0; i<ts->numbermonitors; i++) {
1308     if (ts->mdestroy[i]) {
1309       ierr = (*ts->mdestroy[i])(ts->monitorcontext[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1310     }
1311   }
1312   ts->numbermonitors = 0;
1313   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1314 }
1315 
1316 #undef __FUNCT__
1317 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorDefault"
1318 /*@
1319    TSMonitorDefault - Sets the Default monitor
1320 @*/
1321 PetscErrorCode TSMonitorDefault(TS ts,PetscInt step,PetscReal ptime,Vec v,void *ctx)
1322 {
1323   PetscErrorCode          ierr;
1324   PetscViewerASCIIMonitor viewer = (PetscViewerASCIIMonitor)ctx;
1325 
1326   PetscFunctionBegin;
1327   if (!ctx) {
1328     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIMonitorCreate(ts->comm,"stdout",0,&viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1329   }
1330   ierr = PetscViewerASCIIMonitorPrintf(viewer,"timestep %D dt %G time %G\n",step,ts->time_step,ptime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1331   if (!ctx) {
1332     ierr = PetscViewerASCIIMonitorDestroy(viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1333   }
1334   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1335 }
1336 
1337 #undef __FUNCT__
1338 #define __FUNCT__ "TSStep"
1339 /*@
1340    TSStep - Steps the requested number of timesteps.
1341 
1342    Collective on TS
1343 
1344    Input Parameter:
1345 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1346 
1347    Output Parameters:
1348 +  steps - number of iterations until termination
1349 -  ptime - time until termination
1350 
1351    Level: beginner
1352 
1353 .keywords: TS, timestep, solve
1354 
1355 .seealso: TSCreate(), TSSetUp(), TSDestroy()
1356 @*/
1357 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSStep(TS ts,PetscInt *steps,PetscReal *ptime)
1358 {
1359   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1360 
1361   PetscFunctionBegin;
1362   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts, TS_COOKIE,1);
1363   if (!ts->setupcalled) {
1364     ierr = TSSetUp(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1365   }
1366 
1367   ierr = PetscLogEventBegin(TS_Step, ts, 0, 0, 0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1368   ierr = (*ts->ops->prestep)(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1369   ierr = (*ts->ops->step)(ts, steps, ptime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1370   ierr = (*ts->ops->poststep)(ts);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1371   ierr = PetscLogEventEnd(TS_Step, ts, 0, 0, 0);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1372 
1373   if (!PetscPreLoadingOn) {
1374     ierr = TSViewFromOptions(ts,ts->name);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1375   }
1376   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1377 }
1378 
1379 #undef __FUNCT__
1380 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSolve"
1381 /*@
1382    TSSolve - Steps the requested number of timesteps.
1383 
1384    Collective on TS
1385 
1386    Input Parameter:
1387 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1388 -  x - the solution vector, or PETSC_NULL if it was set with TSSetSolution()
1389 
1390    Level: beginner
1391 
1392 .keywords: TS, timestep, solve
1393 
1394 .seealso: TSCreate(), TSSetSolution(), TSStep()
1395 @*/
1396 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSolve(TS ts, Vec x)
1397 {
1398   PetscInt       steps;
1399   PetscReal      ptime;
1400   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1401   PetscFunctionBegin;
1402   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1403   /* set solution vector if provided */
1404   if (x) { ierr = TSSetSolution(ts, x); CHKERRQ(ierr); }
1405   /* reset time step and iteration counters */
1406   ts->steps = 0; ts->linear_its = 0; ts->nonlinear_its = 0;
1407   /* steps the requested number of timesteps. */
1408   ierr = TSStep(ts, &steps, &ptime);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1409   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1410 }
1411 
1412 #undef __FUNCT__
1413 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitor"
1414 /*
1415      Runs the user provided monitor routines, if they exists.
1416 */
1417 PetscErrorCode TSMonitor(TS ts,PetscInt step,PetscReal ptime,Vec x)
1418 {
1419   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1420   PetscInt i,n = ts->numbermonitors;
1421 
1422   PetscFunctionBegin;
1423   for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
1424     ierr = (*ts->monitor[i])(ts,step,ptime,x,ts->monitorcontext[i]);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1425   }
1426   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1427 }
1428 
1429 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1430 
1431 #undef __FUNCT__
1432 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorLGCreate"
1433 /*@C
1434    TSMonitorLGCreate - Creates a line graph context for use with
1435    TS to monitor convergence of preconditioned residual norms.
1436 
1437    Collective on TS
1438 
1439    Input Parameters:
1440 +  host - the X display to open, or null for the local machine
1441 .  label - the title to put in the title bar
1442 .  x, y - the screen coordinates of the upper left coordinate of the window
1443 -  m, n - the screen width and height in pixels
1444 
1445    Output Parameter:
1446 .  draw - the drawing context
1447 
1448    Options Database Key:
1449 .  -ts_monitor_draw - automatically sets line graph monitor
1450 
1451    Notes:
1452    Use TSMonitorLGDestroy() to destroy this line graph, not PetscDrawLGDestroy().
1453 
1454    Level: intermediate
1455 
1456 .keywords: TS, monitor, line graph, residual, seealso
1457 
1458 .seealso: TSMonitorLGDestroy(), TSMonitorSet()
1459 
1460 @*/
1461 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSMonitorLGCreate(const char host[],const char label[],int x,int y,int m,int n,PetscDrawLG *draw)
1462 {
1463   PetscDraw      win;
1464   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1465 
1466   PetscFunctionBegin;
1467   ierr = PetscDrawCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF,host,label,x,y,m,n,&win);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1468   ierr = PetscDrawSetType(win,PETSC_DRAW_X);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1469   ierr = PetscDrawLGCreate(win,1,draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1470   ierr = PetscDrawLGIndicateDataPoints(*draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1471 
1472   ierr = PetscLogObjectParent(*draw,win);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1473   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1474 }
1475 
1476 #undef __FUNCT__
1477 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorLG"
1478 PetscErrorCode TSMonitorLG(TS ts,PetscInt n,PetscReal ptime,Vec v,void *monctx)
1479 {
1480   PetscDrawLG    lg = (PetscDrawLG) monctx;
1481   PetscReal      x,y = ptime;
1482   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1483 
1484   PetscFunctionBegin;
1485   if (!monctx) {
1486     MPI_Comm    comm;
1487     PetscViewer viewer;
1488 
1489     ierr   = PetscObjectGetComm((PetscObject)ts,&comm);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1490     viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_(comm);
1491     ierr   = PetscViewerDrawGetDrawLG(viewer,0,&lg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1492   }
1493 
1494   if (!n) {ierr = PetscDrawLGReset(lg);CHKERRQ(ierr);}
1495   x = (PetscReal)n;
1496   ierr = PetscDrawLGAddPoint(lg,&x,&y);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1497   if (n < 20 || (n % 5)) {
1498     ierr = PetscDrawLGDraw(lg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1499   }
1500   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1501 }
1502 
1503 #undef __FUNCT__
1504 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorLGDestroy"
1505 /*@C
1506    TSMonitorLGDestroy - Destroys a line graph context that was created
1507    with TSMonitorLGCreate().
1508 
1509    Collective on PetscDrawLG
1510 
1511    Input Parameter:
1512 .  draw - the drawing context
1513 
1514    Level: intermediate
1515 
1516 .keywords: TS, monitor, line graph, destroy
1517 
1518 .seealso: TSMonitorLGCreate(),  TSMonitorSet(), TSMonitorLG();
1519 @*/
1520 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSMonitorLGDestroy(PetscDrawLG drawlg)
1521 {
1522   PetscDraw      draw;
1523   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1524 
1525   PetscFunctionBegin;
1526   ierr = PetscDrawLGGetDraw(drawlg,&draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1527   ierr = PetscDrawDestroy(draw);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1528   ierr = PetscDrawLGDestroy(drawlg);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1529   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1530 }
1531 
1532 #undef __FUNCT__
1533 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetTime"
1534 /*@
1535    TSGetTime - Gets the current time.
1536 
1537    Not Collective
1538 
1539    Input Parameter:
1540 .  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1541 
1542    Output Parameter:
1543 .  t  - the current time
1544 
1545    Contributed by: Matthew Knepley
1546 
1547    Level: beginner
1548 
1549 .seealso: TSSetInitialTimeStep(), TSGetTimeStep()
1550 
1551 .keywords: TS, get, time
1552 @*/
1553 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetTime(TS ts,PetscReal* t)
1554 {
1555   PetscFunctionBegin;
1556   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1557   PetscValidDoublePointer(t,2);
1558   *t = ts->ptime;
1559   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1560 }
1561 
1562 #undef __FUNCT__
1563 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetTime"
1564 /*@
1565    TSSetTime - Allows one to reset the time.
1566 
1567    Collective on TS
1568 
1569    Input Parameters:
1570 +  ts - the TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1571 -  time - the time
1572 
1573    Level: intermediate
1574 
1575 .seealso: TSGetTime(), TSSetDuration()
1576 
1577 .keywords: TS, set, time
1578 @*/
1579 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetTime(TS ts, PetscReal t)
1580 {
1581   PetscFunctionBegin;
1582   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1583   ts->ptime = t;
1584   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1585 }
1586 
1587 #undef __FUNCT__
1588 #define __FUNCT__ "TSSetOptionsPrefix"
1589 /*@C
1590    TSSetOptionsPrefix - Sets the prefix used for searching for all
1591    TS options in the database.
1592 
1593    Collective on TS
1594 
1595    Input Parameter:
1596 +  ts     - The TS context
1597 -  prefix - The prefix to prepend to all option names
1598 
1599    Notes:
1600    A hyphen (-) must NOT be given at the beginning of the prefix name.
1601    The first character of all runtime options is AUTOMATICALLY the
1602    hyphen.
1603 
1604    Contributed by: Matthew Knepley
1605 
1606    Level: advanced
1607 
1608 .keywords: TS, set, options, prefix, database
1609 
1610 .seealso: TSSetFromOptions()
1611 
1612 @*/
1613 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSSetOptionsPrefix(TS ts,const char prefix[])
1614 {
1615   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1616 
1617   PetscFunctionBegin;
1618   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1619   ierr = PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)ts,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1620   switch(ts->problem_type) {
1621     case TS_NONLINEAR:
1622       if (ts->snes) {
1623         ierr = SNESSetOptionsPrefix(ts->snes,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1624       }
1625       break;
1626     case TS_LINEAR:
1627       if (ts->ksp) {
1628         ierr = KSPSetOptionsPrefix(ts->ksp,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1629       }
1630       break;
1631   }
1632   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1633 }
1634 
1635 
1636 #undef __FUNCT__
1637 #define __FUNCT__ "TSAppendOptionsPrefix"
1638 /*@C
1639    TSAppendOptionsPrefix - Appends to the prefix used for searching for all
1640    TS options in the database.
1641 
1642    Collective on TS
1643 
1644    Input Parameter:
1645 +  ts     - The TS context
1646 -  prefix - The prefix to prepend to all option names
1647 
1648    Notes:
1649    A hyphen (-) must NOT be given at the beginning of the prefix name.
1650    The first character of all runtime options is AUTOMATICALLY the
1651    hyphen.
1652 
1653    Contributed by: Matthew Knepley
1654 
1655    Level: advanced
1656 
1657 .keywords: TS, append, options, prefix, database
1658 
1659 .seealso: TSGetOptionsPrefix()
1660 
1661 @*/
1662 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSAppendOptionsPrefix(TS ts,const char prefix[])
1663 {
1664   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1665 
1666   PetscFunctionBegin;
1667   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1668   ierr = PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)ts,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1669   switch(ts->problem_type) {
1670     case TS_NONLINEAR:
1671       if (ts->snes) {
1672         ierr = SNESAppendOptionsPrefix(ts->snes,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1673       }
1674       break;
1675     case TS_LINEAR:
1676       if (ts->ksp) {
1677         ierr = KSPAppendOptionsPrefix(ts->ksp,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1678       }
1679       break;
1680   }
1681   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1682 }
1683 
1684 #undef __FUNCT__
1685 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetOptionsPrefix"
1686 /*@C
1687    TSGetOptionsPrefix - Sets the prefix used for searching for all
1688    TS options in the database.
1689 
1690    Not Collective
1691 
1692    Input Parameter:
1693 .  ts - The TS context
1694 
1695    Output Parameter:
1696 .  prefix - A pointer to the prefix string used
1697 
1698    Contributed by: Matthew Knepley
1699 
1700    Notes: On the fortran side, the user should pass in a string 'prifix' of
1701    sufficient length to hold the prefix.
1702 
1703    Level: intermediate
1704 
1705 .keywords: TS, get, options, prefix, database
1706 
1707 .seealso: TSAppendOptionsPrefix()
1708 @*/
1709 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetOptionsPrefix(TS ts,const char *prefix[])
1710 {
1711   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1712 
1713   PetscFunctionBegin;
1714   PetscValidHeaderSpecific(ts,TS_COOKIE,1);
1715   PetscValidPointer(prefix,2);
1716   ierr = PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix((PetscObject)ts,prefix);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1717   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1718 }
1719 
1720 #undef __FUNCT__
1721 #define __FUNCT__ "TSGetRHSJacobian"
1722 /*@C
1723    TSGetRHSJacobian - Returns the Jacobian J at the present timestep.
1724 
1725    Not Collective, but parallel objects are returned if TS is parallel
1726 
1727    Input Parameter:
1728 .  ts  - The TS context obtained from TSCreate()
1729 
1730    Output Parameters:
1731 +  J   - The Jacobian J of F, where U_t = F(U,t)
1732 .  M   - The preconditioner matrix, usually the same as J
1733 - ctx - User-defined context for Jacobian evaluation routine
1734 
1735    Notes: You can pass in PETSC_NULL for any return argument you do not need.
1736 
1737    Level: intermediate
1738 
1739 .seealso: TSGetTimeStep(), TSGetMatrices(), TSGetTime(), TSGetTimeStepNumber()
1740 
1741 .keywords: TS, timestep, get, matrix, Jacobian
1742 @*/
1743 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSGetRHSJacobian(TS ts,Mat *J,Mat *M,void **ctx)
1744 {
1745   PetscFunctionBegin;
1746   if (J) *J = ts->Arhs;
1747   if (M) *M = ts->B;
1748   if (ctx) *ctx = ts->jacP;
1749   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1750 }
1751 
1752 #undef __FUNCT__
1753 #define __FUNCT__ "TSMonitorSolution"
1754 /*@C
1755    TSMonitorSolution - Monitors progress of the TS solvers by calling
1756    VecView() for the solution at each timestep
1757 
1758    Collective on TS
1759 
1760    Input Parameters:
1761 +  ts - the TS context
1762 .  step - current time-step
1763 .  ptime - current time
1764 -  dummy - either a viewer or PETSC_NULL
1765 
1766    Level: intermediate
1767 
1768 .keywords: TS,  vector, monitor, view
1769 
1770 .seealso: TSMonitorSet(), TSMonitorDefault(), VecView()
1771 @*/
1772 PetscErrorCode PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT TSMonitorSolution(TS ts,PetscInt step,PetscReal ptime,Vec x,void *dummy)
1773 {
1774   PetscErrorCode ierr;
1775   PetscViewer    viewer = (PetscViewer) dummy;
1776 
1777   PetscFunctionBegin;
1778   if (!dummy) {
1779     viewer = PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_(ts->comm);
1780   }
1781   ierr = VecView(x,viewer);CHKERRQ(ierr);
1782   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1783 }
1784 
1785 
1786 
1787