xref: /petsc/src/vec/is/sf/tests/ex6.c (revision df4cd43f92eaa320656440c40edb1046daee8f75)
1 static char help[] = "  Test VecScatter with x, y on different communicators\n\n";
2 
3 #include <petscvec.h>
4 
5 int main(int argc, char **argv)
6 {
7   PetscInt           i, n = 5, rstart;
8   PetscScalar       *val;
9   const PetscScalar *dat;
10   Vec                x, y1, y2;
11   MPI_Comm           newcomm;
12   PetscMPIInt        nproc, rank;
13   IS                 ix;
14   VecScatter         vscat1, vscat2;
15 
16   PetscFunctionBegin;
17   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
18   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &argv, (char *)0, help));
19   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &nproc));
20   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_rank(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &rank));
21 
22   PetscCheck(nproc == 2, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_WRONG_MPI_SIZE, "This test must run with exactly two MPI ranks");
23 
24   /* Create MPI vectors x and y, which are on the same comm (i.e., MPI_IDENT) */
25   PetscCall(VecCreateMPI(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, n, PETSC_DECIDE, &x));
26   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(x, &y1));
27   PetscCall(VecGetOwnershipRange(x, &rstart, NULL));
28 
29   /* Set x's value locally. x would be {0., 1., 2., ..., 9.} */
30   PetscCall(VecGetArray(x, &val));
31   for (i = 0; i < n; i++) val[i] = rstart + i;
32   PetscCall(VecRestoreArray(x, &val));
33 
34   /* Create index set ix = {0, 1, 2, ..., 9} */
35   PetscCall(ISCreateStride(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, n, rstart, 1, &ix));
36 
37   /* Create newcomm that reverses processes in x's comm, and then create y2 on it*/
38   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_split(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, 0 /*color*/, -rank /*key*/, &newcomm));
39   PetscCall(VecCreateMPI(newcomm, n, PETSC_DECIDE, &y2));
40 
41   /* It looks vscat1/2 are the same, but actually not. y2 is on a different communicator than x */
42   PetscCall(VecScatterCreate(x, ix, y1, ix, &vscat1));
43   PetscCall(VecScatterCreate(x, ix, y2, ix, &vscat2));
44 
45   PetscCall(VecScatterBegin(vscat1, x, y1, INSERT_VALUES, SCATTER_FORWARD));
46   PetscCall(VecScatterBegin(vscat2, x, y2, INSERT_VALUES, SCATTER_FORWARD));
47   PetscCall(VecScatterEnd(vscat1, x, y1, INSERT_VALUES, SCATTER_FORWARD));
48   PetscCall(VecScatterEnd(vscat2, x, y2, INSERT_VALUES, SCATTER_FORWARD));
49 
50   /* View on rank 0 of x's comm, which is PETSC_COMM_WORLD */
51   if (rank == 0) {
52     /* Print the part of x on rank 0, which is 0 1 2 3 4 */
53     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\nOn rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD, x  = "));
54     PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(x, &dat));
55     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, " %.0g", (double)PetscRealPart(dat[i])));
56     PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(x, &dat));
57 
58     /* Print the part of y1 on rank 0, which is 0 1 2 3 4 */
59     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\nOn rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD, y1 = "));
60     PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(y1, &dat));
61     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, " %.0g", (double)PetscRealPart(dat[i])));
62     PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(y1, &dat));
63 
64     /* Print the part of y2 on rank 0, which is 5 6 7 8 9 since y2 swapped the processes of PETSC_COMM_WORLD */
65     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\nOn rank 0 of PETSC_COMM_WORLD, y2 = "));
66     PetscCall(VecGetArrayRead(y2, &dat));
67     for (i = 0; i < n; i++) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, " %.0g", (double)PetscRealPart(dat[i])));
68     PetscCall(VecRestoreArrayRead(y2, &dat));
69     PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "\n"));
70   }
71 
72   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&ix));
73   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&x));
74   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&y1));
75   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&y2));
76   PetscCall(VecScatterDestroy(&vscat1));
77   PetscCall(VecScatterDestroy(&vscat2));
78   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_free(&newcomm));
79   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
80   return 0;
81 }
82 
83 /*TEST
84 
85    test:
86       nsize: 2
87       requires: double
88 TEST*/
89