xref: /petsc/include/petsc.h (revision 22982a5f1e5ef536d7b0e4ffb77c4c6450d5b280)
1 /*
2    This is the main PETSc include file (for C and C++).  It is included by all
3    other PETSc include files, so it almost never has to be specifically included.
4 */
5 #if !defined(__PETSC_H)
6 #define __PETSC_H
7 /* ========================================================================== */
8 /*
9    petscconf.h is contained in ${PETSC_ARCH}/include/petscconf.h it is
10    found automatically by the compiler due to the -I${PETSC_DIR}/${PETSC_ARCH}/include
11    in the conf/variables definition of PETSC_INCLUDE
12 */
13 #include "petscconf.h"
14 #include "petscfix.h"
15 
16 /* ========================================================================== */
17 /*
18    This facilitates using C version of PETSc from C++ and
19    C++ version from C. Use --with-c-support --with-clanguage=c++ with config/configure.py for the latter)
20 */
21 #if defined(PETSC_CLANGUAGE_CXX) && !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && !defined(__cplusplus)
22 #error "PETSc configured with --with-clanguage=c++ and NOT --with-c-support - it can be used only with a C++ compiler"
23 #endif
24 
25 #if defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
26 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN extern "C" {
27 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END  }
28 #else
29 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
30 #define PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
31 #endif
32 /* ========================================================================== */
33 /*
34    Current PETSc version number and release date. Also listed in
35     Web page
36     src/docs/tex/manual/intro.tex,
37     src/docs/tex/manual/manual.tex.
38     src/docs/website/index.html.
39 */
40 #include "petscversion.h"
41 #define PETSC_AUTHOR_INFO        "\
42        The PETSc Team\n\
43     petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov\n\
44  http://www.mcs.anl.gov/petsc/\n"
45 #if (PETSC_VERSION_RELEASE == 1)
46 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) (PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Release Version %d.%d.%d, Patch %d, ", \
47                                          PETSC_VERSION_MAJOR,PETSC_VERSION_MINOR, PETSC_VERSION_SUBMINOR, \
48                                          PETSC_VERSION_PATCH),PetscStrcat(version,PETSC_VERSION_PATCH_DATE))
49 #else
50 #define PetscGetVersion(version,len) (PetscSNPrintf(version,len,"Petsc Development"), \
51                                          PetscStrcat(version," HG revision: "),PetscStrcat(version,PETSC_VERSION_HG), \
52                                          PetscStrcat(version," HG Date: "),PetscStrcat(version,PETSC_VERSION_DATE_HG))
53 #endif
54 
55 /*MC
56     PetscGetVersion - Gets the PETSc version information in a string.
57 
58     Input Parameter:
59 .   len - length of the string
60 
61     Output Parameter:
62 .   version - version string
63 
64     Level: developer
65 
66     Usage:
67     char version[256];
68     ierr = PetscGetVersion(version,256);CHKERRQ(ierr)
69 
70     Fortran Note:
71     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
72 
73 .seealso: PetscGetProgramName()
74 
75 M*/
76 
77 /* ========================================================================== */
78 
79 /*
80    Currently cannot check formatting for PETSc print statements because we have our
81    own format %D and %G
82 */
83 #undef  PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK
84 #define PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(a,b)
85 #undef  PETSC_FPRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK
86 #define PETSC_FPRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(a,b)
87 
88 /*
89    Fixes for config/configure.py time choices which impact our interface. Currently only
90    calling conventions and extra compiler checking falls under this category.
91 */
92 #if !defined(PETSC_STDCALL)
93 #define PETSC_STDCALL
94 #endif
95 #if !defined(PETSC_TEMPLATE)
96 #define PETSC_TEMPLATE
97 #endif
98 #if !defined(PETSC_HAVE_DLL_EXPORT)
99 #define PETSC_DLL_EXPORT
100 #define PETSC_DLL_IMPORT
101 #endif
102 #if !defined(PETSC_DLLEXPORT)
103 #define PETSC_DLLEXPORT
104 #endif
105 #if !defined(PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT)
106 #define PETSCVEC_DLLEXPORT
107 #endif
108 #if !defined(PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT)
109 #define PETSCMAT_DLLEXPORT
110 #endif
111 #if !defined(PETSCDM_DLLEXPORT)
112 #define PETSCDM_DLLEXPORT
113 #endif
114 #if !defined(PETSCKSP_DLLEXPORT)
115 #define PETSCKSP_DLLEXPORT
116 #endif
117 #if !defined(PETSCSNES_DLLEXPORT)
118 #define PETSCSNES_DLLEXPORT
119 #endif
120 #if !defined(PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT)
121 #define PETSCTS_DLLEXPORT
122 #endif
123 #if !defined(PETSCFORTRAN_DLLEXPORT)
124 #define PETSCFORTRAN_DLLEXPORT
125 #endif
126 /* ========================================================================== */
127 
128 /*
129     Defines the interface to MPI allowing the use of all MPI functions.
130 
131     PETSc does not use the C++ binding of MPI at ALL. The following flag
132     makes sure the C++ bindings are not included. The C++ bindings REQUIRE
133     putting mpi.h before ANY C++ include files, we cannot control this
134     with all PETSc users.
135 */
136 #define MPICH_SKIP_MPICXX 1
137 #include "mpi.h"
138 /*
139     Yuck, we need to put stdio.h AFTER mpi.h for MPICH2 with C++ compiler
140     see the top of mpicxx.h in the MPICH2 distribution.
141 
142     The MPI STANDARD HAS TO BE CHANGED to prevent this nonsense.
143 */
144 #include <stdio.h>
145 
146 /* MSMPI on 32bit windows requires this yukky hack - that breaks MPI standard compliance */
147 #if !defined(MPIAPI)
148 #define MPIAPI
149 #endif
150 
151 /*MC
152     PetscErrorCode - datatype used for return error code from all PETSc functions
153 
154     Level: beginner
155 
156 .seealso: CHKERRQ, SETERRQ
157 M*/
158 typedef int PetscErrorCode;
159 
160 /*MC
161 
162     PetscCookie - A unique id used to identify each PETSc object.
163          (internal integer in the data structure used for error
164          checking). These are all defined by an offset from the lowest
165          one, PETSC_SMALLEST_COOKIE.
166 
167     Level: advanced
168 
169 .seealso: PetscCookieRegister(), PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscHeaderCreate()
170 M*/
171 typedef int PetscCookie;
172 
173 /*MC
174     PetscLogEvent - id used to identify PETSc or user events - primarily for logging
175 
176     Level: intermediate
177 
178 .seealso: PetscLogEventRegister(), PetscLogEventBegin(), PetscLogEventEnd(), PetscLogStage
179 M*/
180 typedef int PetscLogEvent;
181 
182 /*MC
183     PetscLogStage - id used to identify user stages of runs - for logging
184 
185     Level: intermediate
186 
187 .seealso: PetscLogStageRegister(), PetscLogStageBegin(), PetscLogStageEnd(), PetscLogEvent
188 M*/
189 typedef int PetscLogStage;
190 
191 /*MC
192     PetscBLASInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to BLAS/LAPACK functions.
193 
194     Level: intermediate
195 
196     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
197            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt
198 
199 .seealso: PetscMPIInt, PetscInt
200 
201 M*/
202 typedef int PetscBLASInt;
203 
204 /*MC
205     PetscMPIInt - datatype used to represent 'int' parameters to MPI functions.
206 
207     Level: intermediate
208 
209     Notes: usually this is the same as PetscInt, but if PETSc was built with --with-64-bit-indices but
210            standard C/Fortran integers are 32 bit then this is NOT the same as PetscInt
211 
212     PetscBLASIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it generates a
213       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
214 
215     PetscBLASInt b = PetscBLASIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscBLASInt, if not it
216       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
217 
218 .seealso: PetscBLASInt, PetscInt
219 
220 M*/
221 typedef int PetscMPIInt;
222 
223 /*MC
224     PetscEnum - datatype used to pass enum types within PETSc functions.
225 
226     Level: intermediate
227 
228     PetscMPIIntCheck(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it generates a
229       PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE.
230 
231     PetscMPIInt b = PetscMPIIntCast(a) checks if the given PetscInt a will fit in a PetscMPIInt, if not it
232       generates a PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE
233 
234 .seealso: PetscOptionsGetEnum(), PetscOptionsEnum(), PetscBagRegisterEnum()
235 M*/
236 typedef enum { ENUM_DUMMY } PetscEnum;
237 
238 /*MC
239     PetscInt - PETSc type that represents integer - used primarily to
240       represent size of objects. Its size can be configured with the option
241       --with-64-bit-indices - to be either 32bit or 64bit [default 32 bit ints]
242 
243    Level: intermediate
244 
245 
246 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscBLASInt, PetscMPIInt
247 M*/
248 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
249 typedef long long PetscInt;
250 #define MPIU_INT MPI_LONG_LONG_INT
251 #else
252 typedef int PetscInt;
253 #define MPIU_INT MPI_INT
254 #endif
255 
256 /*
257       You can use PETSC_STDOUT as a replacement of stdout. You can also change
258     the value of PETSC_STDOUT to redirect all standard output elsewhere
259 */
260 
261 extern FILE* PETSC_STDOUT;
262 
263 /*
264       You can use PETSC_STDERR as a replacement of stderr. You can also change
265     the value of PETSC_STDERR to redirect all standard error elsewhere
266 */
267 extern FILE* PETSC_STDERR;
268 
269 /*
270       PETSC_ZOPEFD is used to send data to the PETSc webpage.  It can be used
271     in conjunction with PETSC_STDOUT, or by itself.
272 */
273 extern FILE* PETSC_ZOPEFD;
274 
275 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_EXTERN_CXX) && defined(__cplusplus)
276 /*MC
277       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
278             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
279 
280      Not collective
281 
282    Synopsis:
283    PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
284 
285    Level: developer
286 
287     Example:
288       PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(VecNorm,(Vec x,PetscReal *r),(x,NORM_2,r)) generates the new routine
289            PetscErrorCode VecNorm(Vec x,PetscReal *r) = VecNorm(x,NORM_2,r)
290 
291 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction()
292 
293 M*/
294 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {return A C;}
295 
296 /*MC
297       PetscPolymorphicScalar - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
298             a PETSc function that replaces a PetscScalar * argument with a PetscScalar argument
299 
300      Not collective
301 
302    Synopsis:
303    PetscPolymorphicScalar(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function))
304 
305    Level: developer
306 
307     Example:
308       PetscPolymorphicScalar(VecAXPY,(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y),(&_Val,x,y)) generates the new routine
309            PetscErrorCode VecAXPY(PetscScalar _val,Vec x,Vec y) = {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return VecAXPY(&_Val,x,y);}
310 
311 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicFunction(),PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
312 
313 M*/
314 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode A B {PetscScalar _Val = _val; return A C;}
315 
316 /*MC
317       PetscPolymorphicFunction - allows defining a C++ polymorphic version of
318             a PETSc function that remove certain optional arguments for a simplier user interface
319             and returns the computed value (istead of an error code)
320 
321      Not collective
322 
323    Synopsis:
324    PetscPolymorphicFunction(Functionname,(arguments of C++ function),(arguments of C function),return type,return variable name)
325 
326    Level: developer
327 
328     Example:
329       PetscPolymorphicFunction(VecNorm,(Vec x,NormType t),(x,t,&r),PetscReal,r) generates the new routine
330          PetscReal VecNorm(Vec x,NormType t) = {PetscReal r; VecNorm(x,t,&r); return r;}
331 
332 .seealso: PetscPolymorphicSubroutine()
333 
334 M*/
335 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E) PETSC_STATIC_INLINE D A B {D E; A C;return E;}
336 
337 #else
338 #define PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(A,B,C)
339 #define PetscPolymorphicScalar(A,B,C)
340 #define PetscPolymorphicFunction(A,B,C,D,E)
341 #endif
342 
343 /*
344     Extern indicates a PETSc function defined elsewhere
345 */
346 #if !defined(EXTERN)
347 #define EXTERN extern
348 #endif
349 
350 /*
351     Defines some elementary mathematics functions and constants.
352 */
353 #include "petscmath.h"
354 
355 /*
356     Declare extern C stuff after including external header files
357 */
358 
359 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_BEGIN
360 
361 /*
362        Basic PETSc constants
363 */
364 
365 /*E
366     PetscTruth - Logical variable. Actually an integer
367 
368    Level: beginner
369 
370 E*/
371 typedef enum { PETSC_FALSE,PETSC_TRUE } PetscTruth;
372 extern const char *PetscTruths[];
373 
374 /*MC
375     PETSC_FALSE - False value of PetscTruth
376 
377     Level: beginner
378 
379     Note: Zero integer
380 
381 .seealso: PetscTruth, PETSC_TRUE
382 M*/
383 
384 /*MC
385     PETSC_TRUE - True value of PetscTruth
386 
387     Level: beginner
388 
389     Note: Nonzero integer
390 
391 .seealso: PetscTruth, PETSC_FALSE
392 M*/
393 
394 /*MC
395     PETSC_YES - Alias for PETSC_TRUE
396 
397     Level: beginner
398 
399     Note: Zero integer
400 
401 .seealso: PetscTruth, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PETSC_NO
402 M*/
403 #define PETSC_YES            PETSC_TRUE
404 
405 /*MC
406     PETSC_NO - Alias for PETSC_FALSE
407 
408     Level: beginner
409 
410     Note: Nonzero integer
411 
412 .seealso: PetscTruth, PETSC_TRUE, PETSC_FALSE, PETSC_YES
413 M*/
414 #define PETSC_NO             PETSC_FALSE
415 
416 /*MC
417     PETSC_NULL - standard way of passing in a null or array or pointer
418 
419    Level: beginner
420 
421    Notes: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
422           some default
423 
424           This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
425           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
426 
427 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
428 
429 M*/
430 #define PETSC_NULL           0
431 
432 /*MC
433     PETSC_DECIDE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
434        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
435 
436    Level: beginner
437 
438 .seealso: PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
439 
440 M*/
441 #define PETSC_DECIDE         -1
442 
443 /*MC
444     PETSC_DEFAULT - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
445        where you wish PETSc to use the default.
446 
447    Level: beginner
448 
449    Fortran Notes: You need to use PETSC_DEFAULT_INTEGER or PETSC_DEFAULT_DOUBLE_PRECISION.
450 
451 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_DETERMINE
452 
453 M*/
454 #define PETSC_DEFAULT        -2
455 
456 
457 /*MC
458     PETSC_IGNORE - same as PETSC_NULL, means PETSc will ignore this argument
459 
460    Level: beginner
461 
462    Note: accepted by many PETSc functions to not set a parameter and instead use
463           some default
464 
465    Fortran Notes: This macro does not exist in Fortran; you must use PETSC_NULL_INTEGER,
466           PETSC_NULL_DOUBLE_PRECISION etc
467 
468 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_NULL, PETSC_DETERMINE
469 
470 M*/
471 #define PETSC_IGNORE         PETSC_NULL
472 
473 /*MC
474     PETSC_DETERMINE - standard way of passing in integer or floating point parameter
475        where you wish PETSc to compute the required value.
476 
477    Level: beginner
478 
479 .seealso: PETSC_DECIDE, PETSC_DEFAULT, PETSC_IGNORE, PETSC_NULL, VecSetSizes()
480 
481 M*/
482 #define PETSC_DETERMINE      PETSC_DECIDE
483 
484 /*MC
485     PETSC_COMM_WORLD - the equivalent of the MPI_COMM_WORLD communicator which represents
486            all the processs that PETSc knows about.
487 
488    Level: beginner
489 
490    Notes: By default PETSC_COMM_WORLD and MPI_COMM_WORLD are identical unless you wish to
491           run PETSc on ONLY a subset of MPI_COMM_WORLD. In that case create your new (smaller)
492           communicator, call it, say comm, and set PETSC_COMM_WORLD = comm BEFORE calling
493           PetscInitialize()
494 
495 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_SELF
496 
497 M*/
498 extern MPI_Comm PETSC_COMM_WORLD;
499 
500 /*MC
501     PETSC_COMM_SELF - a duplicate of the MPI_COMM_SELF communicator which represents
502            the current process
503 
504    Level: beginner
505 
506    Notes: PETSC_COMM_SELF and MPI_COMM_SELF are equivalent.
507 
508 .seealso: PETSC_COMM_WORLD
509 
510 M*/
511 #define PETSC_COMM_SELF MPI_COMM_SELF
512 
513 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscTruth PetscInitializeCalled;
514 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscTruth PetscFinalizeCalled;
515 
516 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSetHelpVersionFunctions(PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm),PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm));
517 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDuplicate(MPI_Comm,MPI_Comm*,int*);
518 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommDestroy(MPI_Comm*);
519 
520 /*MC
521    PetscMalloc - Allocates memory
522 
523    Input Parameter:
524 .  m - number of bytes to allocate
525 
526    Output Parameter:
527 .  result - memory allocated
528 
529    Synopsis:
530    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc(size_t m,void **result)
531 
532    Level: beginner
533 
534    Notes: Memory is always allocated at least double aligned
535 
536           If you request memory of zero size it will allocate no space and assign the pointer to 0; PetscFree() will
537           properly handle not freeing the null pointer.
538 
539 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew()
540 
541   Concepts: memory allocation
542 
543 M*/
544 #define PetscMalloc(a,b)  ((a != 0) ? (*PetscTrMalloc)((a),__LINE__,__FUNCT__,__FILE__,__SDIR__,(void**)(b)) : (*(b) = 0,0) )
545 
546 /*MC
547    PetscAddrAlign - Returns an address with PETSC_MEMALIGN alignment
548 
549    Input Parameters:
550 .  addr - address to align (any pointer type)
551 
552    Synopsis:
553    void *PetscAddrAlign(void *addr)
554 
555    Level: developer
556 .seealso: PetscMallocAlign()
557   Concepts: memory allocation
558 M*/
559 #if defined PETSC_UINTPTR_T
560 #  define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)((((PETSC_UINTPTR_T)(a))+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1)) & ~(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1))
561 #else
562 #  define PetscAddrAlign(a) (void*)(a)
563 #endif
564 
565 /*MC
566    PetscMalloc2 - Allocates 2 chunks of  memory
567 
568    Input Parameter:
569 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
570 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
571 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
572 -  t2 - type of second memory elements
573 
574    Output Parameter:
575 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
576 -  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
577 
578    Synopsis:
579    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc2(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2)
580 
581    Level: developer
582 
583    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
584 
585 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
586 
587   Concepts: memory allocation
588 
589 M*/
590 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
591 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2))
592 #else
593 #define PetscMalloc2(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
594                                          || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),0))
595 #endif
596 
597 /*MC
598    PetscMalloc3 - Allocates 3 chunks of  memory
599 
600    Input Parameter:
601 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
602 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
603 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
604 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
605 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
606 -  t3 - type of third memory elements
607 
608    Output Parameter:
609 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
610 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
611 -  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
612 
613    Synopsis:
614    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc3(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3)
615 
616    Level: developer
617 
618    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
619 
620 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3()
621 
622   Concepts: memory allocation
623 
624 M*/
625 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
626 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3))
627 #else
628 #define PetscMalloc3(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+2*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
629                                                   || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),0))
630 #endif
631 
632 /*MC
633    PetscMalloc4 - Allocates 4 chunks of  memory
634 
635    Input Parameter:
636 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
637 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
638 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
639 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
640 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
641 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
642 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
643 -  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
644 
645    Output Parameter:
646 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
647 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
648 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
649 -  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
650 
651    Synopsis:
652    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc4(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4)
653 
654    Level: developer
655 
656    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
657 
658 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4()
659 
660   Concepts: memory allocation
661 
662 M*/
663 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
664 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4))
665 #else
666 #define PetscMalloc4(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4)               \
667   (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+3*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
668    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),0))
669 #endif
670 
671 /*MC
672    PetscMalloc5 - Allocates 5 chunks of  memory
673 
674    Input Parameter:
675 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
676 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
677 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
678 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
679 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
680 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
681 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
682 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
683 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
684 -  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
685 
686    Output Parameter:
687 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
688 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
689 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
690 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
691 -  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
692 
693    Synopsis:
694    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc5(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5)
695 
696    Level: developer
697 
698    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
699 
700 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5()
701 
702   Concepts: memory allocation
703 
704 M*/
705 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
706 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5))
707 #else
708 #define PetscMalloc5(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5)      \
709   (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+4*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
710    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),0))
711 #endif
712 
713 
714 /*MC
715    PetscMalloc6 - Allocates 6 chunks of  memory
716 
717    Input Parameter:
718 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
719 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
720 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
721 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
722 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
723 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
724 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
725 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
726 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
727 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
728 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
729 -  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
730 
731    Output Parameter:
732 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
733 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
734 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
735 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
736 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
737 -  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
738 
739    Synopsis:
740    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc6(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6)
741 
742    Level: developer
743 
744    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
745 
746 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6()
747 
748   Concepts: memory allocation
749 
750 M*/
751 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
752 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6))
753 #else
754 #define PetscMalloc6(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6) \
755   (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+5*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
756    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),0))
757 #endif
758 
759 /*MC
760    PetscMalloc7 - Allocates 7 chunks of  memory
761 
762    Input Parameter:
763 +  m1 - number of elements to allocate in 1st chunk  (may be zero)
764 .  t1 - type of first memory elements
765 .  m2 - number of elements to allocate in 2nd chunk  (may be zero)
766 .  t2 - type of second memory elements
767 .  m3 - number of elements to allocate in 3rd chunk  (may be zero)
768 .  t3 - type of third memory elements
769 .  m4 - number of elements to allocate in 4th chunk  (may be zero)
770 .  t4 - type of fourth memory elements
771 .  m5 - number of elements to allocate in 5th chunk  (may be zero)
772 .  t5 - type of fifth memory elements
773 .  m6 - number of elements to allocate in 6th chunk  (may be zero)
774 .  t6 - type of sixth memory elements
775 .  m7 - number of elements to allocate in 7th chunk  (may be zero)
776 -  t7 - type of sixth memory elements
777 
778    Output Parameter:
779 +  r1 - memory allocated in first chunk
780 .  r2 - memory allocated in second chunk
781 .  r3 - memory allocated in third chunk
782 .  r4 - memory allocated in fourth chunk
783 .  r5 - memory allocated in fifth chunk
784 .  r6 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
785 -  r7 - memory allocated in sixth chunk
786 
787    Synopsis:
788    PetscErrorCode PetscMalloc7(size_t m1,type, t1,void **r1,size_t m2,type t2,void **r2,size_t m3,type t3,void **r3,size_t m4,type t4,void **r4,size_t m5,type t5,void **r5,size_t m6,type t6,void **r6,size_t m7,type t7,void **r7)
789 
790    Level: developer
791 
792    Notes: Memory of first chunk is always allocated at least double aligned
793 
794 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree3(), PetscFree4(), PetscFree5(), PetscFree6(), PetscFree7()
795 
796   Concepts: memory allocation
797 
798 M*/
799 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
800 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1),r1) || PetscMalloc((m2)*sizeof(t2),r2) || PetscMalloc((m3)*sizeof(t3),r3) || PetscMalloc((m4)*sizeof(t4),r4) || PetscMalloc((m5)*sizeof(t5),r5) || PetscMalloc((m6)*sizeof(t6),r6) || PetscMalloc((m7)*sizeof(t7),r7))
801 #else
802 #define PetscMalloc7(m1,t1,r1,m2,t2,r2,m3,t3,r3,m4,t4,r4,m5,t5,r5,m6,t6,r6,m7,t7,r7) \
803   (PetscMalloc((m1)*sizeof(t1)+(m2)*sizeof(t2)+(m3)*sizeof(t3)+(m4)*sizeof(t4)+(m5)*sizeof(t5)+(m6)*sizeof(t6)+(m7)*sizeof(t7)+6*(PETSC_MEMALIGN-1),r1) \
804    || (*(r2) = (t2*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r1)+m1),*(r3) = (t3*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r2)+m2),*(r4) = (t4*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r3)+m3),*(r5) = (t5*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r4)+m4),*(r6) = (t6*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r5)+m5),*(r7) = (t7*)PetscAddrAlign(*(r6)+m6),0))
805 #endif
806 
807 /*MC
808    PetscNew - Allocates memory of a particular type, zeros the memory!
809 
810    Input Parameter:
811 .  type - structure name of space to be allocated. Memory of size sizeof(type) is allocated
812 
813    Output Parameter:
814 .  result - memory allocated
815 
816    Synopsis:
817    PetscErrorCode PetscNew(struct type,((type *))result)
818 
819    Level: beginner
820 
821 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscMalloc()
822 
823   Concepts: memory allocation
824 
825 M*/
826 #define PetscNew(A,b)      (PetscMalloc(sizeof(A),(b)) || PetscMemzero(*(b),sizeof(A)))
827 #define PetscNewLog(o,A,b) (PetscNew(A,b) || ((o) ? PetscLogObjectMemory(o,sizeof(A)) : 0))
828 
829 /*MC
830    PetscFree - Frees memory
831 
832    Input Parameter:
833 .   memory - memory to free (the pointer is ALWAYS set to 0 upon sucess)
834 
835    Synopsis:
836    PetscErrorCode PetscFree(void *memory)
837 
838    Level: beginner
839 
840    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscNew() or PetscMalloc()
841 
842 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscFreeVoid()
843 
844   Concepts: memory allocation
845 
846 M*/
847 #define PetscFree(a)   ((a) ? ((*PetscTrFree)((void*)(a),__LINE__,__FUNCT__,__FILE__,__SDIR__) || ((a = 0),0)) : 0)
848 
849 /*MC
850    PetscFreeVoid - Frees memory
851 
852    Input Parameter:
853 .   memory - memory to free
854 
855    Synopsis:
856    void PetscFreeVoid(void *memory)
857 
858    Level: beginner
859 
860    Notes: This is different from PetscFree() in that no error code is returned
861 
862 .seealso: PetscFree(), PetscNew(), PetscMalloc()
863 
864   Concepts: memory allocation
865 
866 M*/
867 #define PetscFreeVoid(a) ((*PetscTrFree)((a),__LINE__,__FUNCT__,__FILE__,__SDIR__),(a) = 0)
868 
869 
870 /*MC
871    PetscFree2 - Frees 2 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc2()
872 
873    Input Parameter:
874 +   memory1 - memory to free
875 -   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
876 
877 
878    Synopsis:
879    PetscErrorCode PetscFree2(void *memory1,void *memory2)
880 
881    Level: developer
882 
883    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc2()
884 
885 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree()
886 
887   Concepts: memory allocation
888 
889 M*/
890 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
891 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
892 #else
893 #define PetscFree2(m1,m2)   (PetscFree(m1))
894 #endif
895 
896 /*MC
897    PetscFree3 - Frees 3 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc3()
898 
899    Input Parameter:
900 +   memory1 - memory to free
901 .   memory2 - 2nd memory to free
902 -   memory3 - 3rd memory to free
903 
904 
905    Synopsis:
906    PetscErrorCode PetscFree3(void *memory1,void *memory2,void *memory3)
907 
908    Level: developer
909 
910    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc3()
911 
912 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3()
913 
914   Concepts: memory allocation
915 
916 M*/
917 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
918 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
919 #else
920 #define PetscFree3(m1,m2,m3)   (PetscFree(m1))
921 #endif
922 
923 /*MC
924    PetscFree4 - Frees 4 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc4()
925 
926    Input Parameter:
927 +   m1 - memory to free
928 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
929 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
930 -   m4 - 4th memory to free
931 
932 
933    Synopsis:
934    PetscErrorCode PetscFree4(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4)
935 
936    Level: developer
937 
938    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc4()
939 
940 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4()
941 
942   Concepts: memory allocation
943 
944 M*/
945 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
946 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
947 #else
948 #define PetscFree4(m1,m2,m3,m4)   (PetscFree(m1))
949 #endif
950 
951 /*MC
952    PetscFree5 - Frees 5 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc5()
953 
954    Input Parameter:
955 +   m1 - memory to free
956 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
957 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
958 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
959 -   m5 - 5th memory to free
960 
961 
962    Synopsis:
963    PetscErrorCode PetscFree5(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5)
964 
965    Level: developer
966 
967    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc5()
968 
969 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5()
970 
971   Concepts: memory allocation
972 
973 M*/
974 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
975 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
976 #else
977 #define PetscFree5(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5)   (PetscFree(m1))
978 #endif
979 
980 
981 /*MC
982    PetscFree6 - Frees 6 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc6()
983 
984    Input Parameter:
985 +   m1 - memory to free
986 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
987 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
988 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
989 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
990 -   m6 - 6th memory to free
991 
992 
993    Synopsis:
994    PetscErrorCode PetscFree6(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6)
995 
996    Level: developer
997 
998    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc6()
999 
1000 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6()
1001 
1002   Concepts: memory allocation
1003 
1004 M*/
1005 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1006 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1007 #else
1008 #define PetscFree6(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6)   (PetscFree(m1))
1009 #endif
1010 
1011 /*MC
1012    PetscFree7 - Frees 7 chunks of memory obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1013 
1014    Input Parameter:
1015 +   m1 - memory to free
1016 .   m2 - 2nd memory to free
1017 .   m3 - 3rd memory to free
1018 .   m4 - 4th memory to free
1019 .   m5 - 5th memory to free
1020 .   m6 - 6th memory to free
1021 -   m7 - 7th memory to free
1022 
1023 
1024    Synopsis:
1025    PetscErrorCode PetscFree7(void *m1,void *m2,void *m3,void *m4,void *m5,void *m6,void *m7)
1026 
1027    Level: developer
1028 
1029    Notes: Memory must have been obtained with PetscMalloc7()
1030 
1031 .seealso: PetscNew(), PetscMalloc(), PetscMalloc2(), PetscFree(), PetscMalloc3(), PetscMalloc4(), PetscMalloc5(), PetscMalloc6(),
1032           PetscMalloc7()
1033 
1034   Concepts: memory allocation
1035 
1036 M*/
1037 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1038 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m7) || PetscFree(m6) || PetscFree(m5) || PetscFree(m4) || PetscFree(m3) || PetscFree(m2) || PetscFree(m1))
1039 #else
1040 #define PetscFree7(m1,m2,m3,m4,m5,m6,m7)   (PetscFree(m1))
1041 #endif
1042 
1043 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrMalloc)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**);
1044 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscTrFree)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1045 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscMallocSet(PetscErrorCode (*)(size_t,int,const char[],const char[],const char[],void**),PetscErrorCode (*)(void*,int,const char[],const char[],const char[]));
1046 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscMallocClear(void);
1047 
1048 /*
1049    Routines for tracing memory corruption/bleeding with default PETSc
1050    memory allocation
1051 */
1052 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDump(FILE *);
1053 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDumpLog(FILE *);
1054 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1055 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1056 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocDebug(PetscTruth);
1057 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocValidate(int,const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1058 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMallocSetDumpLog(void);
1059 
1060 
1061 /*
1062     Variable type where we stash PETSc object pointers in Fortran.
1063     On most machines size(pointer) == sizeof(long) - except windows
1064     where its sizeof(long long)
1065 */
1066 
1067 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_VOID_P) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG)
1068 #define PetscFortranAddr   long
1069 #elif  (PETSC_SIZEOF_VOID_P) == (PETSC_SIZEOF_LONG_LONG)
1070 #define PetscFortranAddr   long long
1071 #else
1072 #error "Unknown size for PetscFortranAddr! Send us a bugreport at petsc-maint@mcs.anl.gov"
1073 #endif
1074 
1075 /*E
1076     PetscDataType - Used for handling different basic data types.
1077 
1078    Level: beginner
1079 
1080    Developer comment: It would be nice if we could always just use MPI Datatypes, why can we not?
1081 
1082 .seealso: PetscBinaryRead(), PetscBinaryWrite(), PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(),
1083           PetscDataTypeGetSize()
1084 
1085 E*/
1086 typedef enum {PETSC_INT = 0,PETSC_DOUBLE = 1,PETSC_COMPLEX = 2, PETSC_LONG = 3 ,PETSC_SHORT = 4,PETSC_FLOAT = 5,
1087               PETSC_CHAR = 6,PETSC_LOGICAL = 7,PETSC_ENUM = 8,PETSC_TRUTH=9, PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE = 10} PetscDataType;
1088 extern const char *PetscDataTypes[];
1089 
1090 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1091 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_COMPLEX
1092 #else
1093 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_SINGLE)
1094 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_FLOAT
1095 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_LONG_DOUBLE)
1096 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1097 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_INT)
1098 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_INT
1099 #else
1100 #define PETSC_SCALAR PETSC_DOUBLE
1101 #endif
1102 #endif
1103 #if defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_SINGLE)
1104 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_FLOAT
1105 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_LONG_DOUBLE)
1106 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_LONG_DOUBLE
1107 #elif defined(PETSC_USE_SCALAR_INT)
1108 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_INT
1109 #else
1110 #define PETSC_REAL PETSC_DOUBLE
1111 #endif
1112 #define PETSC_FORTRANADDR PETSC_LONG
1113 
1114 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDataTypeToMPIDataType(PetscDataType,MPI_Datatype*);
1115 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIDataTypeToPetscDataType(MPI_Datatype,PetscDataType*);
1116 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDataTypeGetSize(PetscDataType,size_t*);
1117 
1118 /*
1119     Basic memory and string operations. These are usually simple wrappers
1120    around the basic Unix system calls, but a few of them have additional
1121    functionality and/or error checking.
1122 */
1123 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscBitMemcpy(void*,PetscInt,const void*,PetscInt,PetscInt,PetscDataType);
1124 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMemmove(void*,void *,size_t);
1125 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscMemcmp(const void*,const void*,size_t,PetscTruth *);
1126 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrlen(const char[],size_t*);
1127 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcmp(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth *);
1128 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrgrt(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth *);
1129 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcasecmp(const char[],const char[],PetscTruth*);
1130 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncmp(const char[],const char[],size_t,PetscTruth*);
1131 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcpy(char[],const char[]);
1132 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrcat(char[],const char[]);
1133 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncat(char[],const char[],size_t);
1134 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrncpy(char[],const char[],size_t);
1135 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1136 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrtolower(char[]);
1137 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrrchr(const char[],char,char *[]);
1138 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1139 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrrstr(const char[],const char[],char *[]);
1140 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrallocpy(const char[],char *[]);
1141 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscStrreplace(MPI_Comm,const char[],char[],size_t);
1142 #define      PetscStrfree(a) ((a) ? PetscFree(a) : 0)
1143 
1144 
1145 /*S
1146     PetscToken - 'Token' used for managing tokenizing strings
1147 
1148   Level: intermediate
1149 
1150 .seealso: PetscTokenCreate(), PetscTokenFind(), PetscTokenDestroy()
1151 S*/
1152 typedef struct _p_PetscToken* PetscToken;
1153 
1154 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenCreate(const char[],const char,PetscToken*);
1155 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenFind(PetscToken,char *[]);
1156 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT   PetscTokenDestroy(PetscToken);
1157 
1158 /*
1159    These are  MPI operations for MPI_Allreduce() etc
1160 */
1161 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT MPI_Op PetscMaxSum_Op;
1162 #if defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
1163 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT MPI_Op PetscSum_Op;
1164 #else
1165 #define PetscSum_Op MPI_SUM
1166 #endif
1167 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMaxSum(MPI_Comm,const PetscInt[],PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1168 
1169 /*S
1170      PetscObject - any PETSc object, PetscViewer, Mat, Vec, KSP etc
1171 
1172    Level: beginner
1173 
1174    Note: This is the base class from which all objects appear.
1175 
1176 .seealso:  PetscObjectDestroy(), PetscObjectView(), PetscObjectGetName(), PetscObjectSetName()
1177 S*/
1178 typedef struct _p_PetscObject* PetscObject;
1179 
1180 /*S
1181      PetscFList - Linked list of functions, possibly stored in dynamic libraries, accessed
1182       by string name
1183 
1184    Level: advanced
1185 
1186 .seealso:  PetscFListAdd(), PetscFListDestroy()
1187 S*/
1188 typedef struct _n_PetscFList *PetscFList;
1189 
1190 /*E
1191   PetscFileMode - Access mode for a file.
1192 
1193   Level: beginner
1194 
1195   FILE_MODE_READ - open a file at its beginning for reading
1196 
1197   FILE_MODE_WRITE - open a file at its beginning for writing (will create if the file does not exist)
1198 
1199   FILE_MODE_APPEND - open a file at end for writing
1200 
1201   FILE_MODE_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing
1202 
1203   FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE - open a file for updating, meaning for reading and writing, at the end
1204 
1205 .seealso: PetscViewerFileSetMode()
1206 E*/
1207 typedef enum {FILE_MODE_READ, FILE_MODE_WRITE, FILE_MODE_APPEND, FILE_MODE_UPDATE, FILE_MODE_APPEND_UPDATE} PetscFileMode;
1208 
1209 #include "petscviewer.h"
1210 #include "petscoptions.h"
1211 
1212 #define PETSC_SMALLEST_COOKIE 1211211
1213 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie PETSC_LARGEST_COOKIE;
1214 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookie PETSC_OBJECT_COOKIE;
1215 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCookieRegister(const char[],PetscCookie *);
1216 
1217 /*
1218    Routines that get memory usage information from the OS
1219 */
1220 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryGetCurrentUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1221 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryGetMaximumUsage(PetscLogDouble *);
1222 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemorySetGetMaximumUsage(void);
1223 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemoryShowUsage(PetscViewer,const char[]);
1224 
1225 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscInfoAllow(PetscTruth,const char []);
1226 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscGetTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1227 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscGetCPUTime(PetscLogDouble*);
1228 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSleep(PetscReal);
1229 
1230 /*
1231     Initialization of PETSc
1232 */
1233 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscInitialize(int*,char***,const char[],const char[]);
1234 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscInitialize,(int *argc,char ***args),(argc,args,PETSC_NULL,PETSC_NULL))
1235 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscInitializeNoArguments(void);
1236 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscInitialized(PetscTruth *);
1237 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFinalized(PetscTruth *);
1238 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFinalize(void);
1239 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PetscInitializeFortran(void);
1240 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscGetArgs(int*,char ***);
1241 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscGetArguments(char ***);
1242 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFreeArguments(char **);
1243 
1244 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscEnd(void);
1245 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscInitializePackage(const char[]);
1246 
1247 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPMerge(PetscMPIInt);
1248 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPSpawn(PetscMPIInt);
1249 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPFinalize(void);
1250 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPRun(MPI_Comm,PetscErrorCode (*)(MPI_Comm,void *),void*);
1251 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPFree(MPI_Comm,void*);
1252 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOpenMPNew(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,void**);
1253 
1254 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscPythonInitialize(const char[],const char[]);
1255 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscPythonFinalize(void);
1256 
1257 /*
1258      These are so that in extern C code we can caste function pointers to non-extern C
1259    function pointers. Since the regular C++ code expects its function pointers to be
1260    C++.
1261 */
1262 typedef void (**PetscVoidStarFunction)(void);
1263 typedef void (*PetscVoidFunction)(void);
1264 typedef PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorCodeFunction)(void);
1265 
1266 /*
1267    PetscTryMethod - Queries an object for a method, if it exists then calls it.
1268               These are intended to be used only inside PETSc functions.
1269 */
1270 #define  PetscTryMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1271   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1272     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1273     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1274   }
1275 #define  PetscUseMethod(obj,A,B,C) \
1276   0;{ PetscErrorCode (*f)B, __ierr; \
1277     __ierr = PetscObjectQueryFunction((PetscObject)obj,A,(PetscVoidStarFunction)&f);CHKERRQ(__ierr); \
1278     if (f) {__ierr = (*f)C;CHKERRQ(__ierr);}\
1279     else {SETERRQ1(PETSC_ERR_SUP,"Cannot locate function %s in object",A);} \
1280   }
1281 /*
1282     Functions that can act on any PETSc object.
1283 */
1284 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscObject*);
1285 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCreateGeneric(MPI_Comm, PetscCookie, const char [], PetscObject *);
1286 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectDestroy(PetscObject);
1287 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectExists(PetscObject,PetscTruth*);
1288 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetComm(PetscObject,MPI_Comm *);
1289 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetCookie(PetscObject,PetscCookie *);
1290 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetType(PetscObject,const char []);
1291 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetType(PetscObject,const char *[]);
1292 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1293 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetName(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1294 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt);
1295 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1296 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectIncrementTabLevel(PetscObject,PetscObject,PetscInt);
1297 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectReference(PetscObject);
1298 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetReference(PetscObject,PetscInt*);
1299 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectDereference(PetscObject);
1300 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetNewTag(PetscObject,PetscMPIInt *);
1301 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectView(PetscObject,PetscViewer);
1302 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectCompose(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject);
1303 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectQuery(PetscObject,const char[],PetscObject *);
1304 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectComposeFunction(PetscObject,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1305 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetFromOptions(PetscObject);
1306 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetUp(PetscObject);
1307 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscCommGetNewTag(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt *);
1308 
1309 /*MC
1310    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic - Associates a function with a given PETSc object.
1311 
1312    Collective on PetscObject
1313 
1314    Input Parameters:
1315 +  obj - the PETSc object; this must be cast with a (PetscObject), for example,
1316          PetscObjectCompose((PetscObject)mat,...);
1317 .  name - name associated with the child function
1318 .  fname - name of the function
1319 -  ptr - function pointer (or PETSC_NULL if using dynamic libraries)
1320 
1321    Level: advanced
1322 
1323     Synopsis:
1324     PetscErrorCode PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(PetscObject obj,const char name[],const char fname[],void *ptr)
1325 
1326    Notes:
1327    To remove a registered routine, pass in a PETSC_NULL rname and fnc().
1328 
1329    PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic() can be used with any PETSc object (such as
1330    Mat, Vec, KSP, SNES, etc.) or any user-provided object.
1331 
1332    The composed function must be wrapped in a EXTERN_C_BEGIN/END for this to
1333    work in C++/complex with dynamic link libraries (config/configure.py options --with-shared --with-dynamic)
1334    enabled.
1335 
1336    Concepts: objects^composing functions
1337    Concepts: composing functions
1338    Concepts: functions^querying
1339    Concepts: objects^querying
1340    Concepts: querying objects
1341 
1342 .seealso: PetscObjectQueryFunction()
1343 M*/
1344 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1345 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,0)
1346 #else
1347 #define PetscObjectComposeFunctionDynamic(a,b,c,d) PetscObjectComposeFunction(a,b,c,(PetscVoidFunction)(d))
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectQueryFunction(PetscObject,const char[],void (**)(void));
1351 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectSetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1352 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectAppendOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1353 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectPrependOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char[]);
1354 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectGetOptionsPrefix(PetscObject,const char*[]);
1355 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectPublish(PetscObject);
1356 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectChangeTypeName(PetscObject,const char[]);
1357 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectRegisterDestroy(PetscObject);
1358 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectRegisterDestroyAll(void);
1359 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscObjectName(PetscObject);
1360 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscTypeCompare(PetscObject,const char[],PetscTruth*);
1361 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscRegisterFinalize(PetscErrorCode (*)(void));
1362 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscRegisterFinalizeAll(void);
1363 
1364 /*
1365     Defines PETSc error handling.
1366 */
1367 #include "petscerror.h"
1368 
1369 /*S
1370      PetscOList - Linked list of PETSc objects, accessable by string name
1371 
1372    Level: advanced
1373 
1374 .seealso:  PetscOListAdd(), PetscOListDestroy(), PetscOListFind()
1375 S*/
1376 typedef struct _n_PetscOList *PetscOList;
1377 
1378 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOListDestroy(PetscOList);
1379 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOListFind(PetscOList,const char[],PetscObject*);
1380 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOListReverseFind(PetscOList,PetscObject,char**);
1381 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOListAdd(PetscOList *,const char[],PetscObject);
1382 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscOListDuplicate(PetscOList,PetscOList *);
1383 
1384 /*
1385     Dynamic library lists. Lists of names of routines in dynamic
1386   link libraries that will be loaded as needed.
1387 */
1388 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListAdd(PetscFList*,const char[],const char[],void (*)(void));
1389 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListDestroy(PetscFList*);
1390 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListFind(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,const char[],void (**)(void));
1391 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListPrintTypes(PetscFList,MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],const char[],const char[],const char[]);
1392 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DYNAMIC_LIBRARIES)
1393 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,0)
1394 #else
1395 #define    PetscFListAddDynamic(a,b,p,c) PetscFListAdd(a,b,p,(void (*)(void))c)
1396 #endif
1397 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListDuplicate(PetscFList,PetscFList *);
1398 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListView(PetscFList,PetscViewer);
1399 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListConcat(const char [],const char [],char []);
1400 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscFListGet(PetscFList,char ***,int*);
1401 
1402 /*S
1403      PetscDLLibrary - Linked list of dynamics libraries to search for functions
1404 
1405    Level: advanced
1406 
1407    --with-shared --with-dynamic must be used with config/configure.py to use dynamic libraries
1408 
1409 .seealso:  PetscDLLibraryOpen()
1410 S*/
1411 typedef struct _n_PetscDLLibrary *PetscDLLibrary;
1412 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibrary DLLibrariesLoaded;
1413 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1414 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryPrepend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1415 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibrarySym(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[],const char[],void **);
1416 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryPrintPath(PetscDLLibrary);
1417 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryRetrieve(MPI_Comm,const char[],char *,size_t,PetscTruth *);
1418 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],PetscDLLibrary *);
1419 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryClose(PetscDLLibrary);
1420 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscDLLibraryCCAAppend(MPI_Comm,PetscDLLibrary *,const char[]);
1421 
1422 /*
1423      Useful utility routines
1424 */
1425 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSplitOwnership(MPI_Comm,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1426 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSplitOwnershipBlock(MPI_Comm,PetscInt,PetscInt*,PetscInt*);
1427 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSequentialPhaseBegin(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1428 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1429 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseBegin,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1430 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscSequentialPhaseEnd(MPI_Comm,PetscMPIInt);
1431 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(MPI_Comm comm),(comm,1))
1432 PetscPolymorphicSubroutine(PetscSequentialPhaseEnd,(void),(PETSC_COMM_WORLD,1))
1433 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscBarrier(PetscObject);
1434 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIDump(FILE*);
1435 
1436 #define PetscNot(a) ((a) ? PETSC_FALSE : PETSC_TRUE)
1437 /*
1438     Defines basic graphics available from PETSc.
1439 */
1440 #include "petscdraw.h"
1441 
1442 /*
1443     Defines the base data structures for all PETSc objects
1444 */
1445 #include "private/petscimpl.h"
1446 /*
1447      Defines PETSc profiling.
1448 */
1449 #include "petsclog.h"
1450 
1451 /*
1452           For locking, unlocking and destroying AMS memories associated with
1453     PETSc objects. Not currently used.
1454 */
1455 #define PetscPublishAll(v)           0
1456 #define PetscObjectTakeAccess(obj)   0
1457 #define PetscObjectGrantAccess(obj)  0
1458 #define PetscObjectDepublish(obj)    0
1459 
1460 /*
1461       Simple PETSc parallel IO for ASCII printing
1462 */
1463 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscFixFilename(const char[],char[]);
1464 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscFOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1465 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscFClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1466 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(3,4);
1467 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...)  PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(2,3);
1468 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char [],...);
1469 
1470 /* These are used internally by PETSc ASCII IO routines*/
1471 #include <stdarg.h>
1472 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscVSNPrintf(char*,size_t,const char[],int*,va_list);
1473 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  (*PetscVFPrintf)(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1474 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscVFPrintfDefault(FILE*,const char[],va_list);
1475 
1476 /*MC
1477     PetscErrorPrintf - Prints error messages.
1478 
1479     Not Collective
1480 
1481    Synopsis:
1482      PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1483 
1484     Input Parameters:
1485 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1486 
1487    Options Database Keys:
1488 +    -error_output_stdout - cause error messages to be printed to stdout instead of the
1489          (default) stderr
1490 -    -error_output_none to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1491           error is handled.)
1492 
1493    Notes: Use
1494 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfNone; to turn off all printing of error messages (does not change the way the
1495 $                        error is handled.) and
1496 $     PetscErrorPrintf = PetscErrorPrintfDefault; to turn it back on
1497 
1498           Use
1499      PETSC_STDERR = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stderr printed to the file.
1500      PETSC_STDOUT = FILE* obtained from a file open etc. to have stdout printed to the file.
1501 
1502           Use
1503       PetscPushErrorHandler() to provide your own error handler that determines what kind of messages to print
1504 
1505    Level: developer
1506 
1507     Fortran Note:
1508     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1509 
1510     Concepts: error messages^printing
1511     Concepts: printing^error messages
1512 
1513 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscHelpPrintf(), PetscPrintf(), PetscErrorHandlerPush()
1514 M*/
1515 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode (*PetscErrorPrintf)(const char[],...);
1516 
1517 /*MC
1518     PetscHelpPrintf - Prints help messages.
1519 
1520     Not Collective
1521 
1522    Synopsis:
1523      PetscErrorCode (*PetscHelpPrintf)(const char format[],...);
1524 
1525     Input Parameters:
1526 .   format - the usual printf() format string
1527 
1528    Level: developer
1529 
1530     Fortran Note:
1531     This routine is not supported in Fortran.
1532 
1533     Concepts: help messages^printing
1534     Concepts: printing^help messages
1535 
1536 .seealso: PetscFPrintf(), PetscSynchronizedPrintf(), PetscErrorPrintf()
1537 M*/
1538 EXTERN PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscErrorCode  (*PetscHelpPrintf)(MPI_Comm,const char[],...);
1539 
1540 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfDefault(const char [],...);
1541 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscErrorPrintfNone(const char [],...);
1542 EXTERN PetscErrorCode  PetscHelpPrintfDefault(MPI_Comm,const char [],...);
1543 
1544 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_POPEN)
1545 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscPOpen(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],const char[],FILE **);
1546 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscPClose(MPI_Comm,FILE*);
1547 #endif
1548 
1549 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedPrintf(MPI_Comm,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(2,3);
1550 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFPrintf(MPI_Comm,FILE*,const char[],...) PETSC_PRINTF_FORMAT_CHECK(3,4);
1551 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFlush(MPI_Comm);
1552 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscSynchronizedFGets(MPI_Comm,FILE*,size_t,char[]);
1553 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscStartMatlab(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1554 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscStartJava(MPI_Comm,const char[],const char[],FILE**);
1555 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscGetPetscDir(const char*[]);
1556 
1557 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT  PetscPopUpSelect(MPI_Comm,const char*,const char*,int,const char**,int*);
1558 
1559 /*S
1560      PetscContainer - Simple PETSc object that contains a pointer to any required data
1561 
1562    Level: advanced
1563 
1564 .seealso:  PetscObject, PetscContainerCreate()
1565 S*/
1566 extern PetscCookie PETSC_DLLEXPORT PETSC_CONTAINER_COOKIE;
1567 typedef struct _p_PetscContainer*  PetscContainer;
1568 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerGetPointer(PetscContainer,void **);
1569 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerSetPointer(PetscContainer,void *);
1570 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerDestroy(PetscContainer);
1571 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerCreate(MPI_Comm,PetscContainer *);
1572 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscContainerSetUserDestroy(PetscContainer, PetscErrorCode (*)(void*));
1573 
1574 /*
1575    For use in debuggers
1576 */
1577 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalRank;
1578 extern PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMPIInt PetscGlobalSize;
1579 
1580 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscIntView(PetscInt,const PetscInt[],PetscViewer);
1581 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscRealView(PetscInt,const PetscReal[],PetscViewer);
1582 EXTERN PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscScalarView(PetscInt,const PetscScalar[],PetscViewer);
1583 
1584 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MEMORY_H)
1585 #include <memory.h>
1586 #endif
1587 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDLIB_H)
1588 #include <stdlib.h>
1589 #endif
1590 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRINGS_H)
1591 #include <strings.h>
1592 #endif
1593 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STRING_H)
1594 #include <string.h>
1595 #endif
1596 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1597 #include "petscblaslapack.h"
1598 #endif
1599 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_XMMINTRIN_H)
1600 #include <xmmintrin.h>
1601 #endif
1602 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_STDINT_H)
1603 #include <stdint.h>
1604 #endif
1605 
1606 /*@C
1607    PetscMemcpy - Copies n bytes, beginning at location b, to the space
1608    beginning at location a. The two memory regions CANNOT overlap, use
1609    PetscMemmove() in that case.
1610 
1611    Not Collective
1612 
1613    Input Parameters:
1614 +  b - pointer to initial memory space
1615 -  n - length (in bytes) of space to copy
1616 
1617    Output Parameter:
1618 .  a - pointer to copy space
1619 
1620    Level: intermediate
1621 
1622    Compile Option:
1623     PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause the BLAS dcopy() routine to be used
1624                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1625     PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY will cause C code to be used
1626                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1627     PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY will cause Fortran code to be used
1628                                   for memory copies on double precision values.
1629 
1630    Note:
1631    This routine is analogous to memcpy().
1632 
1633   Concepts: memory^copying
1634   Concepts: copying^memory
1635 
1636 .seealso: PetscMemmove()
1637 
1638 @*/
1639 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemcpy(void *a,const void *b,size_t n)
1640 {
1641 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1642   unsigned long al = (unsigned long) a,bl = (unsigned long) b;
1643   unsigned long nl = (unsigned long) n;
1644   if (n > 0 && !b) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy from a null pointer");
1645   if (n > 0 && !a) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to copy to a null pointer");
1646 #endif
1647   PetscFunctionBegin;
1648   if (a != b) {
1649 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1650     if ((al > bl && (al - bl) < nl) || (bl - al) < nl) {
1651       SETERRQ3(PETSC_ERR_ARG_INCOMP,"Memory regions overlap: either use PetscMemmov()\n\
1652               or make sure your copy regions and lengths are correct. \n\
1653               Length (bytes) %ld first address %ld second address %ld",nl,al,bl);
1654     }
1655 #endif
1656 #if (defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_COPY_FOR_MEMCPY) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY))
1657    if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1658       size_t len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1659 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_DCOPY_FOR_MEMCPY)
1660       PetscBLASInt one = 1,blen = PetscBLASIntCast(len);
1661       BLAScopy_(&blen,(PetscScalar *)b,&one,(PetscScalar *)a,&one);
1662 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FORMEMCPY)
1663       fortrancopy_(&len,(PetscScalar*)b,(PetscScalar*)a);
1664 #else
1665       size_t      i;
1666       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)b, *y = (PetscScalar*)a;
1667       for (i=0; i<len; i++) y[i] = x[i];
1668 #endif
1669     } else {
1670       memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1671     }
1672 #elif defined(PETSC_HAVE__INTEL_FAST_MEMCPY)
1673     _intel_fast_memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1674 #else
1675     memcpy((char*)(a),(char*)(b),n);
1676 #endif
1677   }
1678   PetscFunctionReturn(0);
1679 }
1680 
1681 /*@C
1682    PetscMemzero - Zeros the specified memory.
1683 
1684    Not Collective
1685 
1686    Input Parameters:
1687 +  a - pointer to beginning memory location
1688 -  n - length (in bytes) of memory to initialize
1689 
1690    Level: intermediate
1691 
1692    Compile Option:
1693    PETSC_PREFER_BZERO - on certain machines (the IBM RS6000) the bzero() routine happens
1694   to be faster than the memset() routine. This flag causes the bzero() routine to be used.
1695 
1696    Concepts: memory^zeroing
1697    Concepts: zeroing^memory
1698 
1699 .seealso: PetscMemcpy()
1700 @*/
1701 PETSC_STATIC_INLINE PetscErrorCode PETSC_DLLEXPORT PetscMemzero(void *a,size_t n)
1702 {
1703   if (n > 0) {
1704 #if defined(PETSC_USE_DEBUG)
1705     if (!a) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_NULL,"Trying to zero at a null pointer");
1706 #endif
1707 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO)
1708     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1709       size_t      i,len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1710       PetscScalar *x = (PetscScalar*)a;
1711       for (i=0; i<len; i++) x[i] = 0.0;
1712     } else {
1713 #elif defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1714     if (!(((long) a) % sizeof(PetscScalar)) && !(n % sizeof(PetscScalar))) {
1715       PetscInt len = n/sizeof(PetscScalar);
1716       fortranzero_(&len,(PetscScalar*)a);
1717     } else {
1718 #endif
1719 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_BZERO)
1720       bzero((char *)a,n);
1721 #elif defined (PETSC_HAVE__INTEL_FAST_MEMSET)
1722       _intel_fast_memset((char*)a,0,n);
1723 #else
1724       memset((char*)a,0,n);
1725 #endif
1726 #if defined(PETSC_PREFER_ZERO_FOR_MEMZERO) || defined(PETSC_PREFER_FORTRAN_FOR_MEMZERO)
1727     }
1728 #endif
1729   }
1730   return 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 /*
1734     Allows accessing Matlab Engine
1735 */
1736 #include "petscmatlab.h"
1737 
1738 /*
1739       Determine if some of the kernel computation routines use
1740    Fortran (rather than C) for the numerical calculations. On some machines
1741    and compilers (like complex numbers) the Fortran version of the routines
1742    is faster than the C/C++ versions. The flag --with-fortran-kernels
1743    should be used with config/configure.py to turn these on.
1744 */
1745 #if defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNELS)
1746 
1747 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL)
1748 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCRL
1749 #endif
1750 
1751 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCSRPERM)
1752 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTCSRPERM
1753 #endif
1754 
1755 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ)
1756 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTAIJ
1757 #endif
1758 
1759 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ)
1760 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTTRANSPOSEAIJ
1761 #endif
1762 
1763 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM)
1764 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_NORM
1765 #endif
1766 
1767 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY)
1768 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MAXPY
1769 #endif
1770 
1771 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ)
1772 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEAIJ
1773 #endif
1774 
1775 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ)
1776 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_RELAXAIJ
1777 #endif
1778 
1779 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ)
1780 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_SOLVEBAIJ
1781 #endif
1782 
1783 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ)
1784 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MULTADDAIJ
1785 #endif
1786 
1787 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT)
1788 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_MDOT
1789 #endif
1790 
1791 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY)
1792 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_XTIMESY
1793 #endif
1794 
1795 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX)
1796 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_AYPX
1797 #endif
1798 
1799 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY)
1800 #define PETSC_USE_FORTRAN_KERNEL_WAXPY
1801 #endif
1802 
1803 #endif
1804 
1805 /*
1806     Macros for indicating code that should be compiled with a C interface,
1807    rather than a C++ interface. Any routines that are dynamically loaded
1808    (such as the PCCreate_XXX() routines) must be wrapped so that the name
1809    mangler does not change the functions symbol name. This just hides the
1810    ugly extern "C" {} wrappers.
1811 */
1812 #if defined(__cplusplus)
1813 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN extern "C" {
1814 #define EXTERN_C_END }
1815 #else
1816 #define EXTERN_C_BEGIN
1817 #define EXTERN_C_END
1818 #endif
1819 
1820 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1821 
1822 /*MC
1823     size - integer variable used to contain the number of processors in
1824            the relevent MPI_Comm
1825 
1826    Level: beginner
1827 
1828 .seealso: rank, comm
1829 M*/
1830 
1831 /*MC
1832     rank - integer variable used to contain the number of this processor relative
1833            to all in the relevent MPI_Comm
1834 
1835    Level: beginner
1836 
1837 .seealso: size, comm
1838 M*/
1839 
1840 /*MC
1841     comm - MPI_Comm used in the current routine or object
1842 
1843    Level: beginner
1844 
1845 .seealso: size, rank
1846 M*/
1847 
1848 /*MC
1849     MPI_Comm - the basic object used by MPI to determine which processes are involved in a
1850         communication
1851 
1852    Level: beginner
1853 
1854    Note: This manual page is a place-holder because MPICH does not have a manual page for MPI_Comm
1855 
1856 .seealso: size, rank, comm, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_COMM_SELF
1857 M*/
1858 
1859 /*MC
1860     PetscScalar - PETSc type that represents either a double precision real number, a double precision
1861        complex number, a single precision real number, a long double or an int - if the code is configured
1862        with --with-scalar-type=real,complex --with-precision=single,double,longdouble,int,matsingle
1863 
1864 
1865    Level: beginner
1866 
1867 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, MPIU_SCALAR, PetscInt
1868 M*/
1869 
1870 /*MC
1871     PetscReal - PETSc type that represents a real number version of PetscScalar
1872 
1873    Level: beginner
1874 
1875 .seealso: PetscScalar, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar
1876 M*/
1877 
1878 /*MC
1879     PassiveScalar - PETSc type that represents a PetscScalar
1880    Level: beginner
1881 
1882     This is the same as a PetscScalar except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1883    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1884 
1885 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PetscScalar
1886 M*/
1887 
1888 /*MC
1889     PassiveReal - PETSc type that represents a PetscReal
1890 
1891    Level: beginner
1892 
1893     This is the same as a PetscReal except in code that is automatically differentiated it is
1894    treated as a constant (not an indendent or dependent variable)
1895 
1896 .seealso: PetscScalar, PetscReal, PassiveScalar
1897 M*/
1898 
1899 /*MC
1900     MPIU_SCALAR - MPI datatype corresponding to PetscScalar
1901 
1902    Level: beginner
1903 
1904     Note: In MPI calls that require an MPI datatype that matches a PetscScalar or array of PetscScalars
1905           pass this value
1906 
1907 .seealso: PetscReal, PassiveReal, PassiveScalar, PetscScalar, MPIU_INT
1908 M*/
1909 
1910 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MPIIO)
1911 #if !defined(PETSC_WORDS_BIGENDIAN)
1912 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_write_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1913 extern PetscErrorCode MPIU_File_read_all(MPI_File,void*,PetscMPIInt,MPI_Datatype,MPI_Status*);
1914 #else
1915 #define MPIU_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_write_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1916 #define MPIU_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e) MPI_File_read_all(a,b,c,d,e)
1917 #endif
1918 #endif
1919 
1920 /* the following petsc_static_inline require petscerror.h */
1921 
1922 /* Limit MPI to 32-bits */
1923 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX  2147483647
1924 #define PETSC_MPI_INT_MIN -2147483647
1925 /* Limit BLAS to 32-bits */
1926 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX  2147483647
1927 #define PETSC_BLAS_INT_MIN -2147483647
1928 /* On 32 bit systems HDF5 is limited by size of integer, because hsize_t is defined as size_t */
1929 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX  2147483647
1930 #define PETSC_HDF5_INT_MIN -2147483647
1931 
1932 #if defined(PETSC_USE_64BIT_INDICES)
1933 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_MPI_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Message too long for MPI")
1934 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_BLAS_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for BLAS/LAPACK")
1935 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) (a);PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
1936 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) (a);PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
1937 
1938 #if (PETSC_SIZEOF_SIZE_T == 4)
1939 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)  if ((a) > PETSC_HDF5_INT_MAX) SETERRQ(PETSC_ERR_ARG_OUTOFRANGE,"Array too long for HDF5")
1940 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) (a);PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
1941 #else
1942 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
1943 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
1944 #endif
1945 
1946 #else
1947 #define PetscMPIIntCheck(a)
1948 #define PetscBLASIntCheck(a)
1949 #define PetscHDF5IntCheck(a)
1950 #define PetscMPIIntCast(a) a
1951 #define PetscBLASIntCast(a) a
1952 #define PetscHDF5IntCast(a) a
1953 #endif
1954 
1955 
1956 /*
1957      The IBM include files define hz, here we hide it so that it may be used
1958    as a regular user variable.
1959 */
1960 #if defined(hz)
1961 #undef hz
1962 #endif
1963 
1964 /*  For arrays that contain filenames or paths */
1965 
1966 
1967 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_LIMITS_H)
1968 #include <limits.h>
1969 #endif
1970 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H)
1971 #include <sys/param.h>
1972 #endif
1973 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H)
1974 #include <sys/types.h>
1975 #endif
1976 #if defined(MAXPATHLEN)
1977 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAXPATHLEN
1978 #elif defined(MAX_PATH)
1979 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     MAX_PATH
1980 #elif defined(_MAX_PATH)
1981 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     _MAX_PATH
1982 #else
1983 #  define PETSC_MAX_PATH_LEN     4096
1984 #endif
1985 
1986 /* Special support for C++ */
1987 #include "petsc.hh"
1988 
1989 /*MC
1990 
1991     UsingFortran - Fortran can be used with PETSc in four distinct approaches
1992 
1993 $    1) classic Fortran 77 style
1994 $#include "petscXXX.h" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
1995 $       XXX variablename
1996 $      You cannot use this approach if you wish to use the Fortran 90 specific PETSc routines
1997 $      which end in F90; such as VecGetArrayF90()
1998 $
1999 $    2) classic Fortran 90 style
2000 $#include "petscXXX.h"
2001 $#include "petscXXX.h90" to work with material from the XXX component of PETSc
2002 $       XXX variablename
2003 $
2004 $    3) Using Fortran modules
2005 $#include "petscXXXdef.h"
2006 $         use petscXXXX
2007 $       XXX variablename
2008 $
2009 $    4) Use Fortran modules and Fortran data types for PETSc types
2010 $#include "petscXXXdef.h"
2011 $         use petscXXXX
2012 $       type(XXX) variablename
2013 $      To use this approach you must config/configure.py PETSc with the additional
2014 $      option --with-fortran-datatypes You cannot use the type(XXX) declaration approach without using Fortran modules
2015 
2016     Finally if you absolutely do not want to use any #include you can use either
2017 
2018 $    3a) skip the #include BUT you cannot use any PETSc data type names like Vec, Mat, PetscInt, PetscErrorCode etc
2019 $        and you must declare the variables as integer, for example
2020 $        integer variablename
2021 $
2022 $    4a) skip the #include, you use the object types like type(Vec) type(Mat) but cannot use the data type
2023 $        names like PetscErrorCode, PetscInt etc. again for those you must use integer
2024 
2025    We recommend either 2 or 3. Approaches 2 and 3 provide type checking for most PETSc function calls; 4 has type checking
2026 for only a few PETSc functions.
2027 
2028    Fortran type checking with interfaces is strick, this means you cannot pass a scalar value when an array value
2029 is expected (even though it is legal Fortran). For example when setting a single value in a matrix with MatSetValues()
2030 you cannot have something like
2031 $      PetscInt row,col
2032 $      PetscScalar val
2033 $        ...
2034 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2035 You must instead have
2036 $      PetscInt row(1),col(1)
2037 $      PetscScalar val(1)
2038 $        ...
2039 $      call MatSetValues(mat,1,row,1,col,val,INSERT_VALUES,ierr)
2040 
2041 
2042     See the example src/vec/vec/examples/tutorials/ex20f90.F90 for an example that can use all four approaches
2043 
2044     Developer Notes: The finclude/petscXXXdef.h contain all the #defines (would be typedefs in C code) these
2045      automatically include their predecessors; for example finclude/petscvecdef.h includes finclude/petscisdef.h
2046 
2047      The finclude/petscXXXX.h contain all the parameter statements for that package. These automatically include
2048      their finclude/petscXXXdef.h file but DO NOT automatically include their predecessors;  for example
2049      finclude/petscvec.h does NOT automatically include finclude/petscis.h
2050 
2051      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXXdef.h90 are not intended to be used directly in code, they define the
2052      Fortran data type type(XXX) (for example type(Vec)) when PETSc is config/configure.py with the --with-fortran-datatypes option.
2053 
2054      The finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions for
2055      the PETSc Fortran stubs that have different bindings then their C version (for example VecGetArrayF90).
2056 
2057      The finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 (not included directly by code) contain interface definitions generated
2058      automatically by "make allfortranstubs".
2059 
2060      The finclude/petscXXX.h90 includes the custom finclude/ftn-custom/petscXXX.h90 and if config/configure.py
2061      was run with --with-fortran-interfaces it also includes the finclude/ftn-auto/petscXXX.h90 These DO NOT automatically
2062      include their predecessors
2063 
2064     Level: beginner
2065 
2066 M*/
2067 PETSC_EXTERN_CXX_END
2068 #endif
2069