xref: /petsc/src/mat/tests/ex74.c (revision 9a3a8673b4aea812b2f0c314666d2e7ff14d2577)
1 static char help[] = "Tests the various sequential routines in MATSEQSBAIJ format.\n";
2 
3 #include <petscmat.h>
4 
main(int argc,char ** args)5 int main(int argc, char **args)
6 {
7   PetscMPIInt   size;
8   Vec           x, y, b, s1, s2;
9   Mat           A;                     /* linear system matrix */
10   Mat           sA, sB, sFactor, B, C; /* symmetric matrices */
11   PetscInt      n, mbs = 16, bs = 1, nz = 3, prob = 1, i, j, k1, k2, col[3], lf, block, row, Ii, J, n1, inc;
12   PetscReal     norm1, norm2, rnorm, tol = 10 * PETSC_SMALL;
13   PetscScalar   neg_one = -1.0, four = 4.0, value[3];
14   IS            perm, iscol;
15   PetscRandom   rdm;
16   PetscBool     doIcc = PETSC_TRUE, equal;
17   MatInfo       minfo1, minfo2;
18   MatFactorInfo factinfo;
19   MatType       type;
20 
21   PetscFunctionBeginUser;
22   PetscCall(PetscInitialize(&argc, &args, NULL, help));
23   PetscCallMPI(MPI_Comm_size(PETSC_COMM_WORLD, &size));
24   PetscCheck(size == 1, PETSC_COMM_WORLD, PETSC_ERR_WRONG_MPI_SIZE, "This is a uniprocessor example only!");
25   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL, NULL, "-bs", &bs, NULL));
26   PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL, NULL, "-mbs", &mbs, NULL));
27 
28   n = mbs * bs;
29   PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF, &A));
30   PetscCall(MatSetSizes(A, n, n, PETSC_DETERMINE, PETSC_DETERMINE));
31   PetscCall(MatSetType(A, MATSEQBAIJ));
32   PetscCall(MatSetFromOptions(A));
33   PetscCall(MatSeqBAIJSetPreallocation(A, bs, nz, NULL));
34 
35   PetscCall(MatCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF, &sA));
36   PetscCall(MatSetSizes(sA, n, n, PETSC_DETERMINE, PETSC_DETERMINE));
37   PetscCall(MatSetType(sA, MATSEQSBAIJ));
38   PetscCall(MatSetFromOptions(sA));
39   PetscCall(MatGetType(sA, &type));
40   PetscCall(PetscObjectTypeCompare((PetscObject)sA, MATSEQSBAIJ, &doIcc));
41   PetscCall(MatSeqSBAIJSetPreallocation(sA, bs, nz, NULL));
42   PetscCall(MatSetOption(sA, MAT_IGNORE_LOWER_TRIANGULAR, PETSC_TRUE));
43 
44   /* Test MatGetOwnershipRange() */
45   PetscCall(MatGetOwnershipRange(A, &Ii, &J));
46   PetscCall(MatGetOwnershipRange(sA, &i, &j));
47   if (i - Ii || j - J) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatGetOwnershipRange() in MatSBAIJ format\n"));
48 
49   /* Assemble matrix */
50   if (bs == 1) {
51     PetscCall(PetscOptionsGetInt(NULL, NULL, "-test_problem", &prob, NULL));
52     if (prob == 1) { /* tridiagonal matrix */
53       value[0] = -1.0;
54       value[1] = 2.0;
55       value[2] = -1.0;
56       for (i = 1; i < n - 1; i++) {
57         col[0] = i - 1;
58         col[1] = i;
59         col[2] = i + 1;
60         PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
61         PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
62       }
63       i      = n - 1;
64       col[0] = 0;
65       col[1] = n - 2;
66       col[2] = n - 1;
67 
68       value[0] = 0.1;
69       value[1] = -1;
70       value[2] = 2;
71 
72       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
73       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
74 
75       i        = 0;
76       col[0]   = n - 1;
77       col[1]   = 1;
78       col[2]   = 0;
79       value[0] = 0.1;
80       value[1] = -1.0;
81       value[2] = 2;
82 
83       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
84       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
85 
86     } else if (prob == 2) { /* matrix for the five point stencil */
87       n1 = (PetscInt)(PetscSqrtReal((PetscReal)n) + 0.001);
88       PetscCheck(n1 * n1 == n, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_WRONG, "sqrt(n) must be a positive integer!");
89       for (i = 0; i < n1; i++) {
90         for (j = 0; j < n1; j++) {
91           Ii = j + n1 * i;
92           if (i > 0) {
93             J = Ii - n1;
94             PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
95             PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
96           }
97           if (i < n1 - 1) {
98             J = Ii + n1;
99             PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
100             PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
101           }
102           if (j > 0) {
103             J = Ii - 1;
104             PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
105             PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
106           }
107           if (j < n1 - 1) {
108             J = Ii + 1;
109             PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
110             PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &Ii, 1, &J, &neg_one, INSERT_VALUES));
111           }
112           PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &Ii, 1, &Ii, &four, INSERT_VALUES));
113           PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &Ii, 1, &Ii, &four, INSERT_VALUES));
114         }
115       }
116     }
117 
118   } else { /* bs > 1 */
119     for (block = 0; block < n / bs; block++) {
120       /* diagonal blocks */
121       value[0] = -1.0;
122       value[1] = 4.0;
123       value[2] = -1.0;
124       for (i = 1 + block * bs; i < bs - 1 + block * bs; i++) {
125         col[0] = i - 1;
126         col[1] = i;
127         col[2] = i + 1;
128         PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
129         PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 3, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
130       }
131       i      = bs - 1 + block * bs;
132       col[0] = bs - 2 + block * bs;
133       col[1] = bs - 1 + block * bs;
134 
135       value[0] = -1.0;
136       value[1] = 4.0;
137 
138       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 2, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
139       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 2, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
140 
141       i      = 0 + block * bs;
142       col[0] = 0 + block * bs;
143       col[1] = 1 + block * bs;
144 
145       value[0] = 4.0;
146       value[1] = -1.0;
147 
148       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 2, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
149       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 2, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
150     }
151     /* off-diagonal blocks */
152     value[0] = -1.0;
153     for (i = 0; i < (n / bs - 1) * bs; i++) {
154       col[0] = i + bs;
155 
156       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &i, 1, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
157       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &i, 1, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
158 
159       col[0] = i;
160       row    = i + bs;
161 
162       PetscCall(MatSetValues(A, 1, &row, 1, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
163       PetscCall(MatSetValues(sA, 1, &row, 1, col, value, INSERT_VALUES));
164     }
165   }
166   PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
167   PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(A, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
168 
169   PetscCall(MatAssemblyBegin(sA, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
170   PetscCall(MatAssemblyEnd(sA, MAT_FINAL_ASSEMBLY));
171 
172   /* Test MatGetInfo() of A and sA */
173   PetscCall(MatGetInfo(A, MAT_LOCAL, &minfo1));
174   PetscCall(MatGetInfo(sA, MAT_LOCAL, &minfo2));
175   i  = (int)(minfo1.nz_used - minfo2.nz_used);
176   j  = (int)(minfo1.nz_allocated - minfo2.nz_allocated);
177   k1 = (int)(minfo1.nz_allocated - minfo1.nz_used);
178   k2 = (int)(minfo2.nz_allocated - minfo2.nz_used);
179   if (i < 0 || j < 0 || k1 < 0 || k2 < 0) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error (compare A and sA): MatGetInfo()\n"));
180 
181   /* Test MatDuplicate() */
182   PetscCall(MatNorm(A, NORM_FROBENIUS, &norm1));
183   PetscCall(MatDuplicate(sA, MAT_COPY_VALUES, &sB));
184   PetscCall(MatEqual(sA, sB, &equal));
185   PetscCheck(equal, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NOTSAMETYPE, "Error in MatDuplicate()");
186 
187   /* Test MatNorm() */
188   PetscCall(MatNorm(A, NORM_FROBENIUS, &norm1));
189   PetscCall(MatNorm(sB, NORM_FROBENIUS, &norm2));
190   rnorm = PetscAbsReal(norm1 - norm2) / norm2;
191   if (rnorm > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatNorm_FROBENIUS, NormA=%16.14e NormsB=%16.14e\n", (double)norm1, (double)norm2));
192   PetscCall(MatNorm(A, NORM_INFINITY, &norm1));
193   PetscCall(MatNorm(sB, NORM_INFINITY, &norm2));
194   rnorm = PetscAbsReal(norm1 - norm2) / norm2;
195   if (rnorm > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatNorm_INFINITY(), NormA=%16.14e NormsB=%16.14e\n", (double)norm1, (double)norm2));
196   PetscCall(MatNorm(A, NORM_1, &norm1));
197   PetscCall(MatNorm(sB, NORM_1, &norm2));
198   rnorm = PetscAbsReal(norm1 - norm2) / norm2;
199   if (rnorm > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatNorm_INFINITY(), NormA=%16.14e NormsB=%16.14e\n", (double)norm1, (double)norm2));
200 
201   /* Test MatGetInfo(), MatGetSize(), MatGetBlockSize() */
202   PetscCall(MatGetInfo(A, MAT_LOCAL, &minfo1));
203   PetscCall(MatGetInfo(sB, MAT_LOCAL, &minfo2));
204   i  = (int)(minfo1.nz_used - minfo2.nz_used);
205   j  = (int)(minfo1.nz_allocated - minfo2.nz_allocated);
206   k1 = (int)(minfo1.nz_allocated - minfo1.nz_used);
207   k2 = (int)(minfo2.nz_allocated - minfo2.nz_used);
208   if (i < 0 || j < 0 || k1 < 0 || k2 < 0) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error(compare A and sB): MatGetInfo()\n"));
209 
210   PetscCall(MatGetSize(A, &Ii, &J));
211   PetscCall(MatGetSize(sB, &i, &j));
212   if (i - Ii || j - J) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatGetSize()\n"));
213 
214   PetscCall(MatGetBlockSize(A, &Ii));
215   PetscCall(MatGetBlockSize(sB, &i));
216   if (i - Ii) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatGetBlockSize()\n"));
217 
218   PetscCall(PetscRandomCreate(PETSC_COMM_SELF, &rdm));
219   PetscCall(PetscRandomSetFromOptions(rdm));
220   PetscCall(VecCreateSeq(PETSC_COMM_SELF, n, &x));
221   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(x, &s1));
222   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(x, &s2));
223   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(x, &y));
224   PetscCall(VecDuplicate(x, &b));
225   PetscCall(VecSetRandom(x, rdm));
226 
227   /* Test MatDiagonalScale(), MatGetDiagonal(), MatScale() */
228 #if !defined(PETSC_USE_COMPLEX)
229   /* Scaling matrix with complex numbers results non-spd matrix,
230      causing crash of MatForwardSolve() and MatBackwardSolve() */
231   PetscCall(MatDiagonalScale(A, x, x));
232   PetscCall(MatDiagonalScale(sB, x, x));
233   PetscCall(MatMultEqual(A, sB, 10, &equal));
234   PetscCheck(equal, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_ARG_NOTSAMETYPE, "Error in MatDiagonalScale");
235 
236   PetscCall(MatGetDiagonal(A, s1));
237   PetscCall(MatGetDiagonal(sB, s2));
238   PetscCall(VecAXPY(s2, neg_one, s1));
239   PetscCall(VecNorm(s2, NORM_1, &norm1));
240   if (norm1 > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error:MatGetDiagonal(), ||s1-s2||=%g\n", (double)norm1));
241 
242   {
243     PetscScalar alpha = 0.1;
244     PetscCall(MatScale(A, alpha));
245     PetscCall(MatScale(sB, alpha));
246   }
247 #endif
248 
249   /* Test MatGetRowMaxAbs() */
250   PetscCall(MatGetRowMaxAbs(A, s1, NULL));
251   PetscCall(MatGetRowMaxAbs(sB, s2, NULL));
252   PetscCall(VecNorm(s1, NORM_1, &norm1));
253   PetscCall(VecNorm(s2, NORM_1, &norm2));
254   norm1 -= norm2;
255   if (norm1 < -tol || norm1 > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error:MatGetRowMaxAbs() \n"));
256 
257   /* Test MatMult() */
258   for (i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
259     PetscCall(VecSetRandom(x, rdm));
260     PetscCall(MatMult(A, x, s1));
261     PetscCall(MatMult(sB, x, s2));
262     PetscCall(VecNorm(s1, NORM_1, &norm1));
263     PetscCall(VecNorm(s2, NORM_1, &norm2));
264     norm1 -= norm2;
265     if (norm1 < -tol || norm1 > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error: MatMult(), norm1-norm2: %g\n", (double)norm1));
266   }
267 
268   /* MatMultAdd() */
269   for (i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
270     PetscCall(VecSetRandom(x, rdm));
271     PetscCall(VecSetRandom(y, rdm));
272     PetscCall(MatMultAdd(A, x, y, s1));
273     PetscCall(MatMultAdd(sB, x, y, s2));
274     PetscCall(VecNorm(s1, NORM_1, &norm1));
275     PetscCall(VecNorm(s2, NORM_1, &norm2));
276     norm1 -= norm2;
277     if (norm1 < -tol || norm1 > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error:MatMultAdd(), norm1-norm2: %g\n", (double)norm1));
278   }
279 
280   /* Test MatMatMult() for sbaij and dense matrices */
281   PetscCall(MatCreateSeqDense(PETSC_COMM_SELF, n, 5 * n, NULL, &B));
282   PetscCall(MatSetRandom(B, rdm));
283   PetscCall(MatMatMult(sA, B, MAT_INITIAL_MATRIX, PETSC_DETERMINE, &C));
284   PetscCall(MatMatMultEqual(sA, B, C, 5 * n, &equal));
285   PetscCheck(equal, PETSC_COMM_SELF, PETSC_ERR_PLIB, "Error: MatMatMult()");
286   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&C));
287   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&B));
288 
289   /* Test MatCholeskyFactor(), MatICCFactor() with natural ordering */
290   PetscCall(MatGetOrdering(A, MATORDERINGNATURAL, &perm, &iscol));
291   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&iscol));
292   norm1 = tol;
293   inc   = bs;
294 
295   /* initialize factinfo */
296   PetscCall(PetscMemzero(&factinfo, sizeof(MatFactorInfo)));
297 
298   for (lf = -1; lf < 10; lf += inc) {
299     if (lf == -1) { /* Cholesky factor of sB (duplicate sA) */
300       factinfo.fill = 5.0;
301 
302       PetscCall(MatGetFactor(sB, MATSOLVERPETSC, MAT_FACTOR_CHOLESKY, &sFactor));
303       PetscCall(MatCholeskyFactorSymbolic(sFactor, sB, perm, &factinfo));
304     } else if (!doIcc) break;
305     else { /* incomplete Cholesky factor */ factinfo.fill = 5.0;
306       factinfo.levels                                     = lf;
307 
308       PetscCall(MatGetFactor(sB, MATSOLVERPETSC, MAT_FACTOR_ICC, &sFactor));
309       PetscCall(MatICCFactorSymbolic(sFactor, sB, perm, &factinfo));
310     }
311     PetscCall(MatCholeskyFactorNumeric(sFactor, sB, &factinfo));
312     /* MatView(sFactor, PETSC_VIEWER_DRAW_WORLD); */
313 
314     /* test MatGetDiagonal on numeric factor */
315     /*
316     if (lf == -1) {
317       PetscCall(MatGetDiagonal(sFactor,s1));
318       printf(" in ex74.c, diag: \n");
319       PetscCall(VecView(s1,PETSC_VIEWER_STDOUT_SELF));
320     }
321     */
322 
323     PetscCall(MatMult(sB, x, b));
324 
325     /* test MatForwardSolve() and MatBackwardSolve() */
326     if (lf == -1) {
327       PetscCall(MatForwardSolve(sFactor, b, s1));
328       PetscCall(MatBackwardSolve(sFactor, s1, s2));
329       PetscCall(VecAXPY(s2, neg_one, x));
330       PetscCall(VecNorm(s2, NORM_2, &norm2));
331       if (10 * norm1 < norm2) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "MatForwardSolve and BackwardSolve: Norm of error=%g, bs=%" PetscInt_FMT "\n", (double)norm2, bs));
332     }
333 
334     /* test MatSolve() */
335     PetscCall(MatSolve(sFactor, b, y));
336     PetscCall(MatDestroy(&sFactor));
337     /* Check the error */
338     PetscCall(VecAXPY(y, neg_one, x));
339     PetscCall(VecNorm(y, NORM_2, &norm2));
340     if (10 * norm1 < norm2 && lf - inc != -1) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "lf=%" PetscInt_FMT ", %" PetscInt_FMT ", Norm of error=%g, %g\n", lf - inc, lf, (double)norm1, (double)norm2));
341     norm1 = norm2;
342     if (norm2 < tol && lf != -1) break;
343   }
344 
345 #if defined(PETSC_HAVE_MUMPS)
346 
347   #if defined(PETSC_USE_REAL___FLOAT128)
348   tol = 1e-10; // since MUMPS is run in double
349   #endif
350 
351   PetscCall(MatGetFactor(sA, MATSOLVERMUMPS, MAT_FACTOR_CHOLESKY, &sFactor));
352   PetscCall(MatCholeskyFactorSymbolic(sFactor, sA, NULL, NULL));
353   PetscCall(MatCholeskyFactorNumeric(sFactor, sA, NULL));
354   for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
355     PetscCall(VecSetRandom(b, rdm));
356     PetscCall(MatSolve(sFactor, b, y));
357     /* Check the error */
358     PetscCall(MatMult(sA, y, x));
359     PetscCall(VecAXPY(x, neg_one, b));
360     PetscCall(VecNorm(x, NORM_2, &norm2));
361     if (norm2 > tol) PetscCall(PetscPrintf(PETSC_COMM_SELF, "Error:MatSolve(), norm2: %g\n", (double)norm2));
362   }
363   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&sFactor));
364 #endif
365 
366   PetscCall(ISDestroy(&perm));
367 
368   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&A));
369   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&sB));
370   PetscCall(MatDestroy(&sA));
371   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&x));
372   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&y));
373   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&s1));
374   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&s2));
375   PetscCall(VecDestroy(&b));
376   PetscCall(PetscRandomDestroy(&rdm));
377 
378   PetscCall(PetscFinalize());
379   return 0;
380 }
381 
382 /*TEST
383 
384    test:
385       args: -bs {{1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8}}
386       output_file: output/empty.out
387 
388 TEST*/
389